Calix [8] areneboronic acid derivative and preparation thereof, as well as composite containing derivative and application of composite
A technology of aromatic hydrocarbon boronic acid and composite material, which is applied in the field of recognizing D-glucose composite material, and can solve the problems of complex pretreatment steps, large amount of reagents, and low linear correlation coefficient, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Synthesis of Calix[8]arene Phenylboronic Acid Derivatives
[0037] 1. Add p-tert-butylphenol (5g, 33mmol), paraformaldehyde (1.75g, 55mmol), 0.1mL (10mol / L) NaOH aqueous solution, and 30mL xylene in a 1000mL three-necked flask, heat and stir, Raise the temperature rapidly, and control the reaction temperature at about 135-140°C. The reactant dissolves, and after about 5 minutes, the reactant becomes transparent and clear, becomes a homogeneous phase, and gradually becomes viscous. Bubbles are constantly generated in the reaction solution, and water continues to flow out of the water separator. After about 4 to 4.5 hours, the reaction solution becomes Light orange, white solid is formed first, then turns yellow, stop heating and cool to room temperature. After filtering, the filtrate was successively washed with 2 mL of toluene, 20 mL of ether, 20 mL of acetone and 20 mL of distilled water, dried, and dried to obtain a white powdery crude product. The crude product was...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Synthesis of Calix[8]arene Phenylboronic Acid Derivatives-Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes
[0055] 1. Weigh 0.15g of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (SEM picture as figure 1 Shown) in the mixed acid of 10mL concentrated sulfuric acid and 30mL concentrated nitric acid (volume ratio 1:3), heat and reflux for 6 hours, control the temperature at about 80°C, centrifuge and decant to remove the upper liquid, and obtain a precipitate, which is used for deionization Repeatedly washing with water, centrifuging until the pH value of the supernatant is close to neutral, drying at 50° C. for 12 hours to obtain acidified carbon nanotubes MWCNTs-COOH.
[0056] 2. The product obtained in step (1) was added to 50 mL of thionyl chloride, refluxed at 80° C. for 24 h, suspended and evaporated to remove thionyl chloride, and acid-chlorinated multi-walled carbon nanotubes MWCNTs-COCl were obtained.
[0057] 3. Dissolve 0.1986 g of the substance obtained in step (5) of Example 1 with 5 mL of N,...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Electrochemical sensing experiment of calix[8]arene phenylboronic acid derivative-multi-walled carbon nanotube electrode material and D-glucose:
[0060] Experimental instrument: CHI660C electrochemical analyzer
[0061] Supporting electrolyte: prepare 0.1mol / L phosphate buffer solution, adjust to the required pH as needed to obtain supporting electrolyte. Prepare a 0.01mol / L D-glucose solution with the prepared buffer solution, and dilute it to the desired concentration as needed during the experiment.
[0062] Experiment method: circular voltammetry
[0063] Instrument parameters: high potential: 0.6V, low potential: -1.2V, scanning speed 0.1mv / s, sensitivity 10 -4
[0064] Preparation of the modified electrode: Polish the surface of the glassy carbon electrode with No. 1-6 metallographic sandpaper in sequence, and then polish it with 0.3 μm and 0.05 μm Al2O3 powder on the buckskin to form a mirror surface. After each polishing, use Ultrasonic cleaning with absolu...
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