Injectable artificial bone of compound micro capsule artificial cells
A technology of artificial cells and microencapsulation, which is applied in the fields of medical science and prostheses, can solve the problems of slow healing and slow recovery of bone wounds, and achieve the effects of reducing trauma, relieving pain, and avoiding displacement of fracture fragments
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Embodiment 1
[0022] An injectable artificial bone with composite microencapsulated artificial cells, including solid phase components, liquid phase components and microencapsulated artificial cell components. The solid phase components include calcium carbonate, (-tricalcium phosphate and calcium hydrogen phosphate) , The liquid phase component includes sodium hydrogen phosphate aqueous solution, the microencapsulated artificial cell component includes microbead capsules, which are composed of sodium alginate-polylysine-sodium alginate microcapsules encapsulating human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells It has been tested that the artificial bone of the present invention can be easily and completely injected from an injection needle with a length of 25 cm and an inner diameter of 1.5 mm, making it possible to use a minimally invasive method of percutaneous injection to fill bone defects. There are microbead capsules on the capsule wall Pores, and the capsule wall of the microbead capsule has...
Embodiment 2
[0032] An injectable artificial bone with composite microencapsulated artificial cells, including solid phase components, liquid phase components and microencapsulated artificial cell components. The solid phase components include calcium carbonate, α-tricalcium phosphate and calcium hydrogen phosphate , The solid phase component also includes calcium sulfate. The mass percentages of calcium carbonate, α-tricalcium phosphate, calcium hydrogen phosphate and calcium sulfate in the solid phase component are: calcium carbonate 10.4% and α-tricalcium phosphate 62.7 %, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2.4% and calcium sulfate 20%;
[0033] The liquid phase components include disodium hydrogen phosphate aqueous solution and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose. The mass concentrations of disodium hydrogen phosphate and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose in the liquid phase components are: disodium hydrogen phosphate 28.4%, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose. Propyl methyl cellulose 2%;
[0034] The four co...
Embodiment 3
[0046] The method of using the above composite microencapsulated artificial cell injectable artificial bone is to first mix the liquid phase component and the microencapsulated artificial cell component, and then mix with the solid phase, quickly move to the syringe, and then pass the corresponding injection needle. It can be injected into the affected area, and the cement can be shaped arbitrarily during this period. After about 10 minutes, the artificial bone has reached the initial solidification, and then it cannot be shaped, otherwise it will break and affect the strength after solidification. The final solidification is reached in about 15-20 minutes, the artificial bone solidifies to a certain strength, and the wound can be sutured. The curing strength reaches its peak at 7 days, which is similar to the strength of cancellous bone. It can be applied to fractures and bone defects in the cancellous bone of the metaphysis, such as distal radius, proximal tibia, distal femur...
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