Waterproof and breathable bionic artificial skin and preparation method thereof
A technology of artificial skin and dermis layer, applied in the field of bionic artificial skin and its preparation, can solve the problems of slow degradation of silk fibroin, insignificant effect of scaffold, affecting skin healing effect, etc., and achieves the promotion of regeneration, good flexibility and mechanical strength Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Example 1 : Bionic artificial skin, composed of protective layer, epidermis and dermis. The protective layer is a non-degradable silica gel film with micropores, the epidermis is composed of a degradable and absorbable collagen film with a microporous structure, and the dermis is a collagen sponge structure.
[0032] The preparation method of bionic artificial skin is as follows:
[0033] Step 1: Using 0.1% acetic acid aqueous solution as a solvent, take a certain amount of collagen, configure a collagen solution with a concentration of 1 wt%, put it into a dialysis bag and dialyze for 9 days to form solution I;
[0034] Step 2: Using 0.1% acetic acid aqueous solution as a solvent, take a certain amount of collagen, and prepare a 0.5wt% collagen solution;
[0035]Step 3: Inject solution 2 into a mold with a depth of 5mm, freeze-dry at -80°C to form a sponge, and then use an ethanol solution with a concentration of 0.05% formaldehyde for cross-linking. After cross-link...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Example 2: The bionic artificial skin is composed of protective layer, epidermis and dermis. The protective layer is a non-degradable polyurethane film with micropores, the epidermis is composed of a degradable and absorbable collagen film with a microporous structure, and the dermis is a sponge composed of a blend of collagen and hyaluronic acid.
[0038] The preparation method of bionic artificial skin is as follows:
[0039] Step 1: Using 1.1% acetic acid aqueous solution as a solvent, take a certain amount of collagen, configure a collagen solution with a concentration of 1.3wt%, put it into a dialysis bag and dialyze for 7 days to form solution I;
[0040] Step 2: Take 0.5% acetic acid aqueous solution as solvent, take a certain amount of collagen and sodium hyaluronate, and configure a mixed solution with a concentration of 0.7wt% collagen and sodium hyaluronate, wherein the weight ratio of collagen and sodium hyaluronate 2:1;
[0041] Step 3: inject solution ...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Example 3 : Bionic artificial skin, composed of protective layer, epidermis and dermis. The protective layer is a non-degradable silica gel film, the epidermis is composed of degradable and absorbable collagen and chitosan blend film with microporous structure, and the dermis is a sponge of collagen and sodium hyaluronate blend material.
[0044] The preparation method of bionic artificial skin is as follows:
[0045] Step 1: Take 0.5% propionic acid aqueous solution as a solvent, take a certain amount of collagen and chitosan, configure a concentration of 0.3wt% collagen solution, wherein the weight ratio of collagen and chitosan is 3:1, load Dialyze in the dialysis bag for 4 days to form solution I;
[0046] Step 2: Take 1% propionic acid aqueous solution as solvent, take a certain amount of collagen and sodium hyaluronate, and configure a mixed solution of 0.5wt% collagen and sodium hyaluronate, wherein the weight of collagen and sodium hyaluronate The ratio is 1...
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