A method and system for recovering fluoroborate and solvent from 7‑ACT crystallization mother liquor
A technology of crystallization mother liquor and fluoroborate, which is applied in the purification/separation of carboxylic acid nitriles, purification/separation of amino compounds, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of environmental pollution, excessive ammonia nitrogen value, etc., and achieve the improvement of recovery quality and solvent recovery The effect of improving the efficiency and reducing the production cost
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Such as figure 1 As shown, a system for recovering fluoroborate and solvent from 7-ACT crystallization mother liquor includes crystallization mother liquor tank 1, evaporator 2, crystallizer 3, filter 4, condenser 5, extraction tower 6 and rectification Tower 7;
[0035] The crystallization mother liquor tank 1 is connected to the evaporator 2, the evaporator 2 is connected to the condenser 5 and the crystallizer 3, the condenser 5 is connected to the extraction tower 6, and the extraction tower 6 is connected to the refiner. The distillation tower 7 is connected; the crystallizer 3 is connected to the filter 4;
[0036] The liquid outlet of the filter 4 is connected to the inlet of the evaporator 2, and the outlet of the top of the rectification tower 7 is connected to the inlet of the extraction tower 6.
[0037] In this embodiment, the condenser 5 is a graphite condenser, and the filter 4 is a plate and frame filter.
Embodiment 2
[0039] The method for recovering fluoroborate and solvent from 7-ACT crystallization mother liquor using the system described in Example 1, the steps are as follows:
[0040] About 3000L of 7-ACT crystallization mother liquor is added with 12kg LiOH to adjust the pH to 6.8, and the temperature is controlled at 60℃. The steam is distilled under reduced pressure through evaporator 2 until the amount of steam is 75% of the total amount of mother liquor. The steam enters after graphite condenser 5. Extraction tower 6. Since 7-ACT crystallization mother liquor contains water and organic solvent at the same time, it is distilled into azeotropic state at the beginning, and the steam contains water and organic solvent at the same time; as the distillation proceeds, the water is distilled out separately and can be recycled.
[0041] After distillation, the remaining 7-ACT crystallization mother liquor reaches a certain concentration, and then it is reduced to room temperature, enters the cr...
Embodiment 3
[0044] About 3000L of 7-ACT crystallization mother liquor was added with 12kg LiOH to adjust the pH to 7.2, the temperature was controlled at 80°C, and the steam was distilled under reduced pressure through the evaporator 2 until the amount of steam evaporated was 70% of the total mother liquor. The steam enters the extraction tower 6 after passing through the graphite condenser 5.
[0045] After distillation, the remaining 7-ACT crystallization mother liquor is lowered to room temperature, enters the crystallizer 3, and 100g of ammonium fluoroborate is added as a seed crystal, and the temperature is controlled to 0°C to fully crystallize the ammonium fluoroborate, and then it is poured into the plate and frame filter 4. After filtration and solid washing, it is ammonium fluoroborate, the recovery rate is 96.33%, the purity of the recovered product is 99.62%, and the content is 98.86%. The filtrate is transferred to the 7-ACT crystallization mother liquor tank through a closed sy...
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