Light-click-reaction-based DNA marker with fluorescent responses, preparing method thereof and application thereof
A technology of light click reaction and DNA labeling
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Embodiment 1
[0067] Example 1 Preparation of a DNA Marker Based on Optical Click Reaction and Fluorescent Response
[0068] (1) Dissolve tetrazole compound W-1 (362mg, 1.0mmol) in 6ml of tetrahydrofuran, then add 3ml of methanol to obtain a mixed solution; dissolve lithium hydroxide (840mg, 20.0mmol) in 3ml of water to obtain a lithium hydroxide solution Then drop the lithium hydroxide solution into the mixed solution, stir overnight (12h) at 50°C, and follow up the detection reaction by TLC; after the reaction is complete, adjust the pH value of the reaction solution with 1mol / L sodium bicarbonate and 1mol / L hydrochloric acid In the process of adjusting the pH value, a purple precipitate precipitated, and the pH value of the reaction solution was adjusted to 3.0 until the precipitate was completely precipitated; the precipitate was collected by filtration, and the precipitate was washed repeatedly with a large amount of water, and finally the precipitate was washed with a small amount of e...
Embodiment 2
[0076] Optical properties of embodiment 2 compound W-4
[0077] The tetrazole compound W-4 obtained in Example 1 is reacted with different olefins, acrylamide, isopropylacrylamide, dimethylaminopropylacrylamide (DMAPPA), 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)- Pyrrole-2,5-dione. The concentration of W-4 is 1 μM, the concentration of the four middle olefin compounds is 40 μM, irradiate for 2 minutes under a 302nm ultraviolet lamp, measure the fluorescence of the four reaction products and calculate the fluorescence quantum yield of the reaction product, the results are shown in Table 1, Figure 4 It is the fluorescence spectrum of W-4 after clicking with four different olefin compounds.
[0078] The fluorescence quantum yield of table 1 compound W-4
[0079]
Embodiment 3
[0081] Take a tube of 5' amino-labeled nucleic acid sequence and centrifuge at 12000rpm for 20min; gently open the cap of the centrifuge tube, quickly add 55 μL of 0.1M sodium borate buffer (PH8.0) and quickly cover the tube cap; shake fully on the vortex 10min; add 30μL of 50mM tetrazole compound W-3 (prepared into a 50mM solution with dimethyl sulfoxide in advance); wrap the centrifuge tube with tinfoil, place in the centrifuge tube and incubate for 14 hours with shaking; add to the centrifuge tube 1ml pre-cooled absolute ethanol, shake up and down for 1min; then put it in an ultra-low temperature refrigerator for 2 hours; centrifuge, 12000rpm, 4°C, 20min; absorb the upper clear solution, add 1ml pre-cooled 1mL pre-cooled absolute ethanol , shake up and down for 1 min; then put it in an ultra-low temperature refrigerator and let it stand for 2 hours; centrifuge, 12000rpm, 4°C, 20min; absorb the upper clear solution, let stand for 30min, add 55μl sterile water, fully shake f...
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