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A special fertilizer for anti-heavy cropping of Codonopsis pilosula

A technology that resists heavy cropping and special fertilizer, applied in the application, organic fertilizer, fertilization device and other directions, can solve the problems of non-targeted prevention and control of heavy cropping disease, affecting the original structure of the soil, fast onset of inorganic fertilizers, etc., to improve the quality of harvested medicinal materials , the effect of increasing planting yield and increasing organic matter content

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-21
文县科信农业技术研发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this fertilizer supplements soil nutrients by directly adding urea, potassium sulfate, superphosphate and trace elements. Although it can play a corresponding supplementary role, because the added ingredients are all inorganic fertilizers, on the one hand, it will affect the original structure of the soil. , it is easy to cause soil compaction and fertility decline. On the other hand, inorganic fertilizers have quick effect and short fertilizer effect. During the planting process, they need to be topdressed many times, which increases labor costs.
In addition, the fertilizer has no targeted control of the heavy cropping disease caused by soil biological causes, there is a risk of bacterial infection, and there is also the problem that the organic matter content is too low

Method used

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  • A special fertilizer for anti-heavy cropping of Codonopsis pilosula

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A special fertilizer for Codonopsis pilosula anti-recropping is prepared through the following process steps:

[0030] 1. Preparation of raw materials: 55kg of fermented straw, 40kg of fermented feces, 20kg of bone meal, 4kg of waste milk residue, 85kg of processed black soil, 0.3kg of penicillin, 5kg of cotton root, 10.5kg of humic acid, 2.5kg of mixed bacterial liquid, and polysaccharide of lentinus 5kg, 25kg of cassava residue, 60kg of biogas residue, 5kg of fermented animal offal.

[0031] Wherein, the straw fermentation product is made by fermentation of one or more of wheat straw, pea straw, rape straw, and peanut shell.

[0032] The fermented manure is made by mixed fermentation of at least two of sheep manure, duck manure, chicken manure, goose manure, and horse manure.

[0033] The concocted black soil is prepared by adding 2 to 5% of agricultural rare earths to the black soil, mixing them uniformly, and frying at 70 to 90°C for 20 to 30 minutes.

[0034] The fermented ...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Using the same preparation method as in Example 1, changing the ratio of different raw materials is as follows:

[0044] 50 parts of fermented straw, 30 parts of fecal fermentation, 15 parts of bone meal, 3 parts of waste milk residue, 70 parts of processed black soil, 0.1 part of penicillin, 3 parts of cotton root, 9 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of mixed bacterial liquid, lentinus edodes 3 parts of polysaccharides, 20 parts of cassava residues, 50 parts of biogas residues, 3 parts of fermented animal offal.

Embodiment 3

[0046] Using the same preparation method as in Example 1, changing the ratio of different raw materials is as follows:

[0047] 60 parts of fermented straw, 50 parts of fecal fermentation, 25 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of waste milk residue, 100 parts of processed black soil, 0.5 parts of penicillin, 8 parts of cotton roots, 12 parts of humic acid, 3 parts of mixed bacterial liquid, mushrooms 7 parts of polysaccharides, 30 parts of cassava residues, 70 parts of biogas residues, 8 parts of fermented animal organs.

[0048] After testing, the physical and chemical indexes of the special fertilizer for anti-recropping of Codonopsis pilosula of the present invention are shown in Table 1.

[0049] Table 1-The physical and chemical indexes of Codonopsis pilosula special fertilizer

[0050]

[0051] It can be seen from Table 1 that the organic matter content and the total amount of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of the special fertilizer for Codonopsis pilosula of the present invention ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses fertilizer special for continuous cropping resistance of roots of pilose asiabell. The fertilizer is prepared from 50-60 parts of straw ferment, 30-50 parts of excrement ferment, 15-25 parts of bone powder, 3-5 parts of waste milk residues, 70-100 parts of processed black soil, 0.1-0.5 part of penicillin, 3-8 parts of cotton roots, 9-12 parts of humic acid, 2-3 parts of mixed bacterium liquid, 3-7 parts of lentinus edodes mycelia polysaccharide, 20-30 parts of manioc waste, 50-70 parts of biogas residues and 3-8 parts of animal giblet ferment. According to the fertilizer, pure organic matter and corresponding medicine fungicide are adopted for being assembled, the organic content of the fertilizer is effectively improved, the specific disease and insect resistant function is added, the fertilizer efficiency time is prolonged, damage caused by the continuous cropping disease to roots of pilose asiabell is reduced, and the roots of pilose asiabell continuous cropping planting yield and medicine quality are improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of special fertilizer for Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a special fertilizer for Codonopsis pilosula for preventing repeated stubble. Background technique [0002] Codonopsis pilosula is one of the four precious medicinal materials exported by Gansu's foreign trade. It is a specialty of Wen County, Longnan, and is also a local characteristic pillar industry. It is rich in 18 kinds of amino acids necessary for the human body, with a total amino acid content of 1.64%, calcium, phosphorus, iron, zinc, selenium and other trace elements, a total sugar content of 52.1%, a protein content of 2.19%, and a ginsenoside 1.26%. It has the functions of invigorating the middle and nourishing qi, nourishing blood and strengthening the spleen, and enhancing the function of the human body's anti-cancer immune system. It enjoys the reputation of "the ginseng of the Northeast and the Wendang of Wen County". [0003] ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 王斌殷海波戴进平薛荣富郭永杰
Owner 文县科信农业技术研发有限公司
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