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Fresh Juncao Processing Technology and Flow Processing Device for Edible and Medicinal Fungus Medium

A processing technology, edible and medicinal mushroom technology, applied in the field of agricultural machinery, can solve the problems of high cost, time-consuming, environmental damage, etc., and achieve the effect of simplifying the production process, wide processing adaptability, and high degree of mechanization

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-27
FUJIAN JIANBAO AGRI DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although some existing edible and medicinal fungus culture medium material processing equipment can cut and crush soft and hard raw materials such as straws, weeds, branches, and sawdust raw materials of various plant materials, the processed edible and medicinal fungi Bacteria culture medium material is still relatively wet not only can not be used immediately, but also difficult to store
The existing edible and medicinal fungus production enterprises use wood as the raw material for their culture medium, which is costly and seriously damages the environment
In particular, under the rainy and humid climate conditions in the southern mountainous areas, the moisture content of the plant materials collected by the mushroom farmers generally exceeds 40%, and the mushroom farmers need to spend a lot of time and labor on drying the raw materials repeatedly, such as drying, drying, and air drying. Not only is it extremely dependent on the weather, but it is still often difficult to meet the processing requirements, and it also affects the freshness of raw materials

Method used

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  • Fresh Juncao Processing Technology and Flow Processing Device for Edible and Medicinal Fungus Medium
  • Fresh Juncao Processing Technology and Flow Processing Device for Edible and Medicinal Fungus Medium

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Embodiment 1 A kind of fresh Juncao processing technology for edible and medicinal fungus culture medium comprises the following steps:

[0033] Step 1 Pressing: the fresh Juncao plant is passed through a press machine to achieve radial fiber destruction and pre-dehydration treatment of the fresh Juncao plant. The pressing method of the press machine is double-roller pressing;

[0034] Step 2 Cutting: Cut the squeezed fresh Juncao plants into predetermined sizes of forage, the length of which is 8mm, and the predetermined size of forage enters the belt type lifting conveyance through the forage anti-splash pipeline machine,;

[0035] Step 3 Dehydration: The cut fresh Juncao forage is sent to the drum dryer for dehydration through the belt lifting conveyor to reduce the moisture content of the fresh Juncao forage. The hot air source in the drying process is from the drum dryer The direct coal-fired hot air stove at the air inlet of the dryer is supplied, and the tempera...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Embodiment 2 A kind of fresh Juncao processing technology for edible and medicinal fungus culture medium comprises the following steps:

[0041]Step 1 Pressing: the fresh Juncao plant is passed through a press machine to achieve radial fiber destruction and pre-dehydration treatment of the fresh Juncao plant. The pressing method of the press machine is double-roller pressing;

[0042] Step 2 Cutting: Cut the squeezed fresh Juncao plants into forage with a predetermined size, the length of which is 10mm, and the forage with a predetermined size enters the belt-type lifting conveyor through the forage anti-splash pipeline machine,;

[0043] Step 3 Dehydration: The cut fresh Juncao forage is sent to the drum dryer for dehydration through the belt lifting conveyor to reduce the moisture content of the fresh Juncao forage. The hot air source in the drying process is from the drum dryer The direct coal-fired hot air stove supply at the air inlet of the dryer, the temperature...

Embodiment 3

[0048] Embodiment 3 A kind of fresh Juncao processing technology for edible and medicinal fungus culture medium, comprises the following steps:

[0049] Step 1 Pressing: the fresh Juncao plant is passed through a press machine to achieve radial fiber destruction and pre-dehydration treatment of the fresh Juncao plant. The pressing method of the press machine is double-roller pressing;

[0050] Step 2 Cutting: Cut the squeezed fresh Juncao plants into forages of predetermined specifications, the length of which is 12mm, and the forages of predetermined specifications enter the belt-type lifting conveyor through the forage anti-splash pipeline machine,;

[0051] Step 3 Dehydration: The cut fresh Juncao forage is sent to the drum dryer for dehydration through the belt lifting conveyor to reduce the moisture content of the fresh Juncao forage. The hot air source in the drying process is from the drum dryer The direct coal-fired hot air stove supply at the air inlet of the dryer, ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fresh juncao processing technology for an edible and medicinal fungi culture medium and a flow processing device of the fresh Pennisetum giganteum z.x.lin, and belongs to the field of agricultural machinery. The processing technology comprises the steps that firstly, a fresh Pennisetum giganteum z.x.lin plant is enabled to pass through a presser to realize a damage processing and a pre-dewatering processing of fresh Pennisetum giganteum z.x.lin radial fiber; secondly, a pressed fresh Pennisetum giganteum z.x.lin plant is chopped into forage with sizes of predetermined specifications; thirdly, chopped fresh Pennisetum giganteum z.x.lin forage is fed into a roller dryer to be subjected to a de-watering processing to reduce a moisture content of the fresh Pennisetum giganteum z.x.lin forage; fourthly, Pennisetum giganteum z.x.lin haylage obtained from the de-watering processing is subjected to a smash processing; fifthly, Pennisetum giganteum z.x.lin powder obtained from the fourth step is transported to a Pennisetum giganteum z.x.lin powder temporary reserving device for collecting the Pennisetum giganteum z.x.lin powder obtained from continual smashing, and collecting dust generated from the smashing at the same time; if the Pennisetum giganteum z.x.lin powder is required to be used or for sale in a short term, the Pennisetum giganteum z.x.lin powder collected by the Pennisetum giganteum z.x.lin powder temporary reserving device is enabled to pass through a squeezing granulator to be subjected to a granulation processing or to pass through a briquetting unit to be subjected to a briquetting processing. The processing technology is not only simple, but also the degree of mechanization of a flow processing line is high, and the production efficiency is high, and an adaptive scope of the processing is wide.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fresh fungus processing technology for edible and medicinal fungus culture medium and a flow processing device thereof, belonging to the field of agricultural machinery. Background technique [0002] In contemporary society, the production of edible and medicinal fungi has become an important part of the vegetable basket project, especially the precious edible and medicinal fungi, which have high nutritional value and medicinal value, have long been widely used in health care products Therefore, the production of edible and medicinal fungi has formed one of the pillar industries with local characteristics in many areas of our country. [0003] The raw materials of traditional edible and medicinal fungus culture medium mainly come from broad-leaved forest sawdust, which cannot meet the growing consumption demand of edible and medicinal fungi. my country is a large agricultural country, and the crop straw resources harvested e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20A23N17/00
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20A23N17/00
Inventor 黄圣惠郑杰林占熺
Owner FUJIAN JIANBAO AGRI DEV CO LTD