New medicinal application of morin hydrate
A technology of morin and drugs, which can be applied in the direction of drug combinations, medical preparations containing active ingredients, and pharmaceutical formulas, and can solve problems such as the difficulty in the development of LXRs agonists and the lack of research on LXRs antagonists
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Embodiment 1
[0099] Example 1: Effect of Morin on Nuclear Receptor LXRα, β Transcriptional Activity
[0100] The GAL4-DBD-LBD expression plasmids of LXRα and β nuclear receptors and the GAL4-responsive luciferase reporter gene system were used to analyze the effect of morin on the transcriptional activity of the two nuclear receptors.
[0101] After co-transfection of GAL4-DBD-LBD expression plasmid and GAL4-luciferase reporter gene plasmid into 293T cells, they were treated with LXR agonist GW3965 (10 μM) and morin (5, 10, 20 μg / mL) for 24 hours, and their Firefly luciferase activity. Renilla activity was used as an internal reference to determine reporter gene activity. Data are the results of three experiments, expressed as means±SE, *P<0.05.
[0102] The results showed that in the presence of the LXRs agonist GW3965, morin competitively inhibited the activity of LXRβ in a concentration-dependent manner, and the drug showed a significant effect at three different concentrations of 12....
Embodiment 2
[0103] Example 2: Verification of the weight loss effect of morin
[0104] Since the transcriptional activity of LXRβ is closely related to fatty acid synthesis and triglyceride metabolism, inhibiting the transcriptional activity of LXRβ can inhibit triglyceride synthesis and reduce weight. Therefore, the inventors of this patent used the 3T3L1 adipocyte model to verify whether morin has an in vitro effect of inhibiting adipocyte differentiation.
[0105] The results show that: morin has the effect of inhibiting the differentiation of 3T3L1 adipocytes (see figure 2 as shown, figure 2 Middle: Photo A is the 3T3-L1 cells grown in culture medium, which is a negative control; Photo B is the adipocytes induced by insulin and dexamethasone; photo C is the 3T3-L1 adipocytes treated with morin ). In further in vivo experiments (the mice were fed with normal diet, high-fat diet and high-fat diet mixed with 0.01% morin for 8 weeks, and the body weight of the mice was measured every...
Embodiment 3
[0106] Example 3: Verification of the preventive and therapeutic effects of morin on hyperlipidemia induced by high-fat meal in C57BL / 6 mice
[0107] The mice fed with normal feed, high-fat feed, and high-fat feed mixed with 0.01% morin for 8 weeks were fasted for 12 hours, and then the blood samples of mice after fasting were collected by heart blood collection, and the small blood of each group was determined. Total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c) levels in mouse serum. Data are mean±SE, n=7 for each group.
[0108] The result shows: morin can significantly reduce the levels of TC, TG and LDL-c in mouse serum (see Figure 5 shown), indicating that morin has a preventive effect on hyperlipidemia induced by high-fat diet in C57BL / 6 mice.
[0109] Obese mice fed with high-fat diet for three months were fed with high-fat diet mixed with 0.01% morin for 4 weeks, and then the mice were...
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