Amoxicillin sodium clavulanate potassium preparation for injection and preparation method thereof
A technology of amoxicillin sodium clavulanate potassium and amoxicillin sodium is applied in the field of amoxicillin sodium clavulanate potassium preparation for injection and its preparation, which can solve the problems of poor stability, easy allergy, low purity and the like, and achieves the The effect of improved stability, high purity and less impurities
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Example 1 Preparation of high-purity amoxicillin sodium crystals.
[0049] The preparation method of high-purity amoxicillin sodium crystals comprises five process steps of condensation reaction, hydrolysis reaction, crystallization of amoxicillin, preparation of amoxicillin sodium, and crystallization of amoxicillin sodium, specifically as follows.
[0050] 1) Condensation reaction.
[0051] First prepare a 6-aminopenicillanic acid salt solution. The specific process is, according to the mass ratio of 6-aminopenicillanic acid and dichloromethane is 1:1.5, weigh 200g of reaction raw materials 6-aminopenicillanic acid and 300g of dichloromethane solvent, according to 6-aminopenicillane The mass ratio of acid to water is 1:0.20, 40g of water is weighed, and 98.3g of triethylamine is weighed according to the molar ratio of 6-aminopenicillanic acid to triethylamine is 1:1.05.
[0052] Reduce the temperature of dichloromethane to 0-6°C, stir and dissolve for 20 minutes, th...
Embodiment 2
[0068] Example 2 Preparation of high-purity amoxicillin sodium crystals.
[0069] The preparation method of high-purity amoxicillin sodium crystals comprises five process steps of condensation reaction, hydrolysis reaction, crystallization of amoxicillin, preparation of amoxicillin sodium, and crystallization of amoxicillin sodium, specifically as follows.
[0070] 1) Condensation reaction.
[0071] First prepare a 6-aminopenicillanic acid salt solution. The specific process is, according to the mass ratio of 6-aminopenicillanic acid and dichloromethane is 1:1.75, weigh 200g of reaction raw materials 6-aminopenicillanic acid and 350g of dichloromethane solvent, according to 6-aminopenicillane The mass ratio of acid to water is 1:0.175, 35g of water is weighed, and 103.0g of triethylamine is weighed according to the molar ratio of 6-aminopenicillanic acid to triethylamine is 1:1.10.
[0072] Reduce the temperature of dichloromethane to 0-6°C, stir and dissolve for 10 minutes,...
Embodiment 3
[0088] Example 3 Preparation of Amoxicillin Sodium Clavulanate Potassium Preparation for Injection.
[0089] The amoxicillin sodium and clavulanate potassium preparation for injection in this embodiment comprises amoxicillin sodium crystals and clavulanate potassium in a weight ratio of 5:1. The particle size of the amoxicillin sodium crystal is 25-35 μm, which is obtained by the above-mentioned embodiment 1 or embodiment 2.
[0090] The preparation method of the amoxicillin sodium clavulanate potassium preparation for injection of the present embodiment comprises the following processing steps,
[0091] A) According to the process steps of Example 1 or Example 2, amoxicillin sodium crystals with a particle size of 25-35 μm were obtained.
[0092] B) Amoxicillin sodium crystals and clavulanate potassium are uniformly mixed according to a mass ratio of 5:1.
[0093] C) It is packaged in 25ml vials, and the content of the active ingredient in the amoxicillin sodium and clavula...
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Abstract
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