Synthesis method of alpha,alpha-difluoromethylene vinyl phosphonate
A technology of difluoromethylene alkenyl phosphonate and difluoromethylene, which is applied in the field of synthesis of natural phosphate analogs of biologically active substances, and can solve the problem of unfriendly, difluoromethylene alkenyl phosphonic acid There are few literature reports on ester synthesis methods, etc., to achieve the effects of high selectivity, high position, and high yield
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Embodiment 1
[0064] N 2 Add Pd(OAc) to the reaction tube under protection 2 (2.2mg, 0.01mmol), PPh 3 (5.2mg, 0.02mmol), phenylboronic acid (0.4mmol), α,α-difluoromethylene-β-alkenylphosphonate diethyl ester (45.2mg, 0.2mmol), 2mL 1,4-dioxane The ring was placed in an oil bath at 50 °C and stirred. TLC monitored the disappearance of the raw material α,α-difluoromethylene-β-alienphosphonate diethyl ester, added 10 mL of water to quench the reaction, and extracted with ethyl acetate (5 mL × 3), the organic phase was washed with water, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and separated by petroleum ether-ethyl acetate column chromatography to obtain the product.
[0065] The obtained α,α-difluoromethylene alkenyl phosphonate had the following structure, and the yield was 87%.
[0066]
[0067] (E)-diethyl(1,1-difluoro-3-phenylbut-2-en-1-yl)phosphonate
[0068] yellow oily liquid; 1 H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ7.40-7.30(m, 5H), 5.80(t, J=16.4Hz, 1H), 4.32-4.2...
Embodiment 2
[0071] N 2 Add Pd(OAc) to the reaction tube under protection 2 (2.2mg, 0.01mmol), PPh 3 (5.2mg, 0.02mmol), 2-methylphenylboronic acid (0.4mmol), α,α-difluoromethylene-β-alienphosphonate diethyl ester (45.2mg, 0.2mmol), 2mL1,4 -Dioxane, placed in a 50°C oil bath and stirred, TLC monitored the disappearance of the raw material α,α-difluoromethylene-β-alienphosphonate diethyl ester, added 10 mL of water to quench the reaction, ethyl acetate Extraction (5 mL × 3), the organic phase was washed with water, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and separated by petroleum ether-ethyl acetate column chromatography to obtain the product.
[0072] The structure of the obtained α,α-difluoromethylene alkenyl phosphonate was as follows, and the yield was 83%.
[0073]
[0074] (E)-diethyl(1,1-difluoro-3-(o-tolyl)but-2-en-1-yl)phosphonate
[0075] Yellow oily liquid; 1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3): δ7.28-7.15(m, 4H), 5.54(t, J=16.4Hz, 1H), 4.43-4.34(m, 4H), 2.38(s,...
Embodiment 3
[0077] N 2 Add Pd(OAc) to the reaction tube under protection 2(2.2mg, 0.01mmol), PPh 3 (5.2mg, 0.02mmol), 3-thiopheneboronic acid (0.4mmol), α,α-difluoromethylene-β-alienphosphonate diethyl ester (45.2mg, 0.2mmol), 2mL 1,4-dioxo The hexacyclic ring was placed in an oil bath at 50°C and stirred. TLC monitored the disappearance of the raw material α,α-difluoromethylene-β-alienphosphonate diethyl ester, added 10 mL of water to quench the reaction, and extracted with ethyl acetate (5 mL). ×3), the organic phase was washed with water, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and separated by petroleum ether-ethyl acetate column chromatography to obtain the product.
[0078] The obtained α,α-difluoromethylene alkenyl phosphonate had the following structure, and the yield was 71%.
[0079]
[0080] (E)-diethyl(1,1-difluoro-3-(thiophen-3-yl)but-2-en-1-yl)phosphonate
[0081] yellow oily liquid; 1 H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ7.36-7.23(m, 3H), 5.93(t, J=1...
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