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Semiconductor structure and method of forming same

A technology of semiconductor and gate structure, applied in the field of semiconductor structure and its formation, can solve the problems of low switching rate and low operating frequency, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-30
SEMICON MFG INT (SHANGHAI) CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the prior art, the switching rate of the N-type fin field effect transistor formed by using a semiconductor substrate with a (100) crystal plane is low, and the operating frequency is reduced, and the performance of the N-type fin field effect transistor needs to be further improved

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  • Semiconductor structure and method of forming same
  • Semiconductor structure and method of forming same
  • Semiconductor structure and method of forming same

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Embodiment Construction

[0032] As mentioned in the background art, the performance of the N-type fin field effect transistor formed in the prior art needs to be further improved.

[0033]In the existing basic semiconductor technology, a wafer with a crystal plane of (100) is mostly used as a semiconductor substrate for forming a transistor. And the sidewall of the fin formed by etching the crystal plane of (100) is a (110) crystal plane, the effective mass of electrons on the (110) crystal plane is relatively large, and the electrons on the (110) crystal plane The mobility decreases, and there are more lattice dislocations on the (110) crystal plane, and the surface roughness is higher, which makes the interface state density on the (110) crystal plane larger, and it is easy to capture electrons, resulting in electron mobility Decrease, thereby affecting the performance of N-type fin field effect transistors.

[0034] Since the sidewall occupies a larger proportion in the channel region of the FinFE...

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Abstract

A semiconductor structure and a method of forming the same are disclosed. The method of forming the semiconductor structure comprises the steps of providing a semiconductor substrate comprising an NFET region and a PFET region, forming with a first fin portion and a second fin portion, the semiconductor substrate being provided with an isolation layer thereon, forming a dielectric layer on the isolation layer, the dielectric layer being provided internally with a first groove and a second groove, the first groove exposing the first pin portion partially and the isolation layer at the two sides of the first fin portion partially, and the second groove exposing partially the second fin portion and partially the isolation layer at the two sides of the second fin portion; forming a first interface layer on the surface of the first fin portion at the bottom of the first groove, and forming a second interface layer on the surface of the second fin portion at the bottom of the second groove; carrying out defect repair ion doping for the first interface layer; and after the defect repair ion implantation for the first interface layer, forming a first gate structure in the first groove, and forming a second gate structure in the second groove. The method can improve the performance of the formed substrate structure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of semiconductors, in particular to a semiconductor structure and a forming method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of semiconductor process technology, process nodes are gradually reduced, and gate-last (gate-last) process has been widely used to obtain an ideal threshold voltage and improve device performance. However, when the feature size of the device is further reduced, even if the gate-last process is adopted, the structure of the conventional MOS field effect transistor can no longer meet the requirements for device performance, and the fin field effect transistor (FinFET) has been obtained as a multi-gate device. Widespread concern. [0003] In the prior art, wafers with crystal planes of (100) are generally used as semiconductor substrates for forming transistors, and wafers with crystal planes of (100) have a lower interface state density and fewer defects. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L21/336H01L29/78H01L29/10
Inventor 谢欣云
Owner SEMICON MFG INT (SHANGHAI) CORP
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