Indium hydroxide powder and indium oxide powder
A technology of indium hydroxide powder and indium hydroxide, which is applied in the fields of chemical instruments and methods, inorganic chemistry, gallium/indium/thallium compounds, etc., and can solve the problems that hinder the high density and easy aggregation of targets
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Embodiment 1
[0060] In Example 1, first, the concentration of the ammonium nitrate aqueous solution used as the electrolytic solution was adjusted to 0.5 mol / L, the pH was adjusted to 3.5, and the liquid temperature was adjusted to 40°C. The pH is adjusted by the amount of nitric acid added to the electrolyte. The liquid volume of the electrolytic solution was set to 100 L.
[0061] Next, electrolysis of indium hydroxide was performed using the adjusted electrolytic solution. For the anode, a metal indium plate with a purity of 99.99% was used, and for the cathode an insoluble Ti / Pt electrode was used. The current density is set to 10A / dm 2 . Next, the obtained indium hydroxide slurry was repeatedly filtered and washed, and then dried at 100° C. for 15 hours to obtain 3.6 kg of indium hydroxide powder. The crystallization efficiency of the indium hydroxide powder obtained by electrolysis is 100%.
[0062] Next, the obtained indium hydroxide powder was subjected to X-ray diffraction me...
Embodiment 2、3
[0067] For Examples 2 and 3 and Comparative Examples 5 and 6, indium hydroxide powder was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, and the calcining temperature of the indium hydroxide powder was adjusted as shown in Table 2 to produce indium oxide powder and a sintered body.
[0068] For embodiment 4~7 and comparative example 1~4,7~9, the ammonium nitrate concentration of electrolytic solution, pH, liquid temperature are as shown in table 1, and the calcining temperature of indium hydroxide powder is regulated as shown in table 2, Except for this, indium hydroxide powder, indium oxide powder, and a sintered body were produced in the same manner as in Example 1.
[0069] Table 1 below shows the orientation index and crystallization efficiency of the indium hydroxide powder, and Table 2 shows the BET value of the indium oxide powder and the relative density of the sintered body.
[0070] [Table 1]
[0071]
[0072] [Table 2]
[0073]
[0074] From the results shown ...
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