Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A light-converting functional agricultural film and its preparation method and application

A functional and agricultural film technology, applied in the field of inorganic functional materials and polymer light-converting agricultural films, can solve the problems of not very consistent, high original cost, reduce the number of reprocessing steps, high economic value, and stable physical and chemical properties. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-26
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
View PDF2 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the characteristic luminescent wavelength of europium is at ~615nm, which is not very consistent with the maximum absorption peak of plant chlorophyll (620~700nm), and Eu 3+ As a rare earth ion, its original cost is relatively high, so its application in agricultural film still has certain limitations

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A light-converting functional agricultural film and its preparation method and application
  • A light-converting functional agricultural film and its preparation method and application
  • A light-converting functional agricultural film and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] Example 1: Red light conversion agent Sr 2 MgAl 21.988 o 36 :0.012Mn 4+ preparation of

[0052] According to the stoichiometric ratio, accurately weigh 2mol strontium carbonate, 1mol magnesium oxide, 10.994mol aluminum oxide, 5wt% ammonium chloride, 2wt% boric acid and 1.2%mol manganese carbonate, place them in an agate mortar, add absolute ethanol and grind thoroughly 30min; After mixing the raw materials evenly, after the absolute ethanol volatilizes, put it into a crucible and place it in an oven to dry completely, and then transfer it to a muffle furnace for melting and calcining; in the melting stage, the atmosphere is the ambient air atmosphere, and the muffle furnace uses 5 The heating rate of ℃ / min was increased to 850 ℃, and the temperature was kept for 3 hours. After the muffle furnace was naturally cooled to room temperature, the obtained precursor was milled by a wet ball mill for 1 h, and the powder sample was transferred to the muffle furnace to contin...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Example 2: Red light conversion agent Sr 2 MgAl 22-x o 36 :xMn 4+ Preparation (where x is 0, 0.001, 0.002, 0.004, 0.008, 0.012, 0.016, 0.020, 0.050 respectively)

[0055] According to the stoichiometric ratio, accurately weigh 2mol strontium carbonate, 1mol magnesium oxide, (22-x) / 2mol aluminum oxide, 5wt% ammonium chloride, 2wt% boric acid and x mol manganese carbonate, put them in an agate mortar, add Fully grind the water and ethanol for 30 minutes; after the raw materials are mixed evenly, after the absolute ethanol volatilizes, put them into a crucible and place them in an oven to dry completely, and then transfer them to a muffle furnace for melting and calcination; in the melting stage, the atmosphere is ambient air. The Furnace was raised to 850°C at a rate of 5°C / min and kept for 3 hours. After the muffle furnace was naturally cooled to room temperature, the obtained precursor was milled by a wet ball mill for 1 h, and the powder sample was transferred to t...

Embodiment 3

[0058] Example 3: Red light conversion agent Sr 2 MgAl 21.988 o 36 :0.012Mn 4+ preparation of

[0059] According to the stoichiometric ratio, accurately weigh 2mol strontium carbonate, 1mol magnesium oxide, 10.994mol aluminum oxide, 1.2%mol manganese carbonate and x wt% (wherein x can be 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16) Ammonium chloride, put it in an agate mortar, add absolute ethanol and grind it thoroughly for 30 minutes; after mixing the raw materials evenly, after the absolute ethanol volatilizes, put it into a crucible and dry it completely in an oven, and then transfer it to a muffle Melting and calcining in the furnace; during the melting stage, the atmosphere is the ambient air atmosphere, and the temperature of the muffle furnace is raised to 850°C at a rate of 5°C / min, and the temperature is kept for 3h. After the muffle furnace was naturally cooled to room temperature, the obtained precursor was milled by a wet ball mill for 1 h, and the powder sample was transfe...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
spectroscopyaaaaaaaaaa
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical fields of inorganic functional materials and macromolecular light conversion agricultural films and discloses an agricultural film with a light conversion function as well as a preparation method and an application of the agricultural film. The agricultural film with the light conversion function is prepared from components in percentage by mass as follows: 1%-90% of light conversion agent master batch and the balance of a film substrate, wherein the light conversion agent master batch is prepared from components in percentage by mass as follows: 5%-50% of a red-light conversion agent, 1%-10% of an auxiliary and the balance of master batch matrixes, the general structural formula of the red-light conversion agent is M2ZAl(22-x)O36:xMn<4+>, M is at least one of Ca, Sr and Ba, Z is at least one of Mg, Zn and Cd, and x is larger than or equal to 0 and smaller than or equal to 0.05. The synthesis process of the used light conversion agent is simple, the stability is good, the cost is much lower than that of a traditional light conversion agent, besides, an emission spectrum of the light conversion agent is matched with a plant photosynthesis spectrum, accordingly, the agricultural film has a good light conversion effect after the light conversion agent is mixed in the agricultural film, the yield of plants is further increased, and the quality is further improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of inorganic functional materials and polymer light-converting agricultural films, and in particular relates to a light-converting functional agricultural film and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] With the continuous advancement of economic globalization in the 21st century, more and more arable land has been converted to commercial and industrial uses, and the natural environment has also been polluted and damaged to varying degrees in the process of industrialization, which makes it increasingly difficult to increase the yield per mu of existing arable land. important. Since the beginning of the new century, China's agriculture has achieved world-renowned achievements, and grain production has achieved "ten consecutive increases", all of which are inseparable from the contribution of chemical fertilizers. However, the production mode of Chinese agriculture is high inpu...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L23/08C08L23/06C08L67/08C08L61/20C08L23/12C08L71/02C08L27/06C08K3/24C08J3/22C09K11/64A01G13/02
CPCA01G9/1438A01G13/0275C08J3/226C08J5/18C08J2323/08C08J2423/06C08J2423/08C08L23/06C08L23/0815C08L2203/16C08L2205/025C08L2205/03C08L2205/035C08L2207/062C08L2207/066C09K11/64C08K3/24C08L23/0853C08L67/08C08L61/20C08L23/12C08L71/02C08L27/06
Inventor 雷炳富张海明张浩然刘应亮陈智杰邓建昆何友玲
Owner SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV