A kind of modified pes-pvp blended anion exchange membrane for vanadium battery and preparation method thereof
An anion-exchange membrane and vanadium battery technology, applied in the field of electrochemical materials, can solve the problems of affecting battery efficiency, poor barrier property of vanadium ions, and high price, and achieve high energy efficiency, high non-volatility, and long service life.
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Embodiment 1
[0032] 1) Dissolve 1 g of PES in 10 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid, add 8 ml of chloromethyl methyl ether, and react for 5 hours to precipitate a white solid, wash with deionized water until neutral, and dry to obtain chloromethylated PES; The obtained chloromethylated PES was soaked in trimethylamine for 24 hours, washed with deionized water to neutrality, and dried to obtain quaternary ammonium base quaternized PES;
[0033] 2) Dissolve 1 g of PES in 10 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid, add 8 ml of chloromethyl methyl ether, and react for 5 hours to precipitate a white solid, wash with deionized water until neutral, and dry to obtain chloromethylated PES; The obtained chloromethylated PES was soaked in 1-methylimidazole for 24 hours, washed with deionized water until neutral, and dried to obtain imidazole quaternized PES;
[0034] 3) After blending the quaternized modified PES with the quaternary ammonium base and the quaternized modified PES with the PVP according to the ...
Embodiment 2
[0037] 1) Dissolve 2g of PES in 20ml of concentrated sulfuric acid, add 10ml of chloromethyl ether, and react for 7 hours to precipitate a white solid, wash with deionized water until neutral, and dry to obtain chloromethylated PES; The chloromethylated PES was soaked in triethylamine for 36 hours, washed with deionized water until neutral, and dried to obtain quaternary ammonium base quaternized PES;
[0038] 2) Dissolve 2g of PES in 20ml of concentrated sulfuric acid, add 10ml of chloromethyl ether, and react for 7 hours to precipitate a white solid, wash with deionized water until neutral, and dry to obtain chloromethylated PES; The chloromethylated PES was soaked in 1-methylimidazole for 36 hours, washed with deionized water until neutral, and dried to obtain imidazole quaternized PES;
[0039] 3) After blending the quaternized modified PES with the quaternary ammonium base and the quaternized modified PES with the PVP according to the mass ratio of 1:3, the quaternized mo...
Embodiment 3
[0042] 1) Dissolve 3g of PES in 30ml of concentrated sulfuric acid, add 12ml of chloromethyl butyl ether, and react for 8 hours to precipitate a white solid, wash with deionized water until neutral, and dry to obtain chloromethylated PES; The obtained chloromethylated PES was soaked in triethylamine for 48 hours, washed with deionized water until neutral, and dried to obtain quaternary ammonium base quaternized PES;
[0043] 2) Dissolve 3g of PES in 30ml of concentrated sulfuric acid, add 12ml of chloromethyl butyl ether, and react for 8 hours to precipitate a white solid, wash with deionized water until neutral, and dry to obtain chloromethylated PES; The obtained chloromethylated PES was soaked in 1-methylimidazole for 48 hours, washed with deionized water until neutral, and dried to obtain imidazole quaternized PES;
[0044] 3) After blending the quaternized modified PES with the quaternary ammonium base and the quaternized modified PES with the PVP according to the mass ra...
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