Nutrient soil and method for succulent plant cultivation

A technology for succulent plants and nutrient soil, which is applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, culture medium, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable succulent growth, lack of thermal insulation performance, and lack of disease and insect pest control, so as to improve the ability to resist diseases and insect pests. , The production method is convenient, and the drainage effect is good.

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-31
ZHEJIANG HUMANITIES LANDSCAPE CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Although succulents are famous for their few pests and diseases, because they are rich in water, if they are improperly managed and the environment is not suitable, they are very susceptible to infection by germs during the process of transplanting and management, resulting in poor growth.
[0007] The Chinese patent literature with the publication number CN105016821A provides a formula for plant nutrition soil: by weight, calcium fertilizer 5-12, phosphorus fertilizer 1-5, urea 0.5-0.8, potassium fertilizer 5-12, bone meal 2-6, It is made of 12-16 nutrient solution, 12-16 protein powder, 5-12 plant ash, and 25-40 dry pond mud. It can directly put potted plants in it to grow. It has high nutritional value and can continuously provide nutrition, but its drainage and water retention are poor. , easy to cause rotten roots of succulents
[0008] The Chinese patent document with the publication number CN105111026 A provides a formula for planting soil for succulent plants, which includes the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts

Method used

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  • Nutrient soil and method for succulent plant cultivation

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] The nutrient soil is prepared in parts by weight: 20 parts of aerated concrete balls, 10 parts of bamboo charcoal granules, 30 parts of fairy soil, 10 parts of red jade soil, 8 parts of medical stone, and 5 parts of rice husk charcoal.

[0050] Among them, the diameter of the aerated concrete ball is 3 mm, the diameter of the bamboo charcoal particle is 3 mm, the diameter of the red jade soil is 2-6 mm, and the diameter of the medical stone is 2-6 mm.

[0051] Lay the aerated concrete balls on the bottom layer of the pot, lay the bamboo charcoal granules on the top layer of the pot, and mix the rest of the ingredients according to the ratio and lay them on the middle layer of the pot.

[0052] Prepare nutrient solution, the composition of every liter of nutrient solution is: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 200mg, magnesium sulfate 50mg, ferrous sulfate 100mg, potassium nitrate 500mg, scutellaria baicalensis essence 15g and Houttuynia cordata essence 15g, all the other are d...

Embodiment 2

[0055] The nutritious soil is prepared in parts by weight: 30 parts of aerated concrete balls, 15 parts of bamboo charcoal granules, 40 parts of fairy soil, 5 parts of red jade soil, 10 parts of medical stone, and 5 parts of rice husk charcoal.

[0056] The diameter of the aerated concrete ball is 5mm, the diameter of the bamboo charcoal particles is 5mm, the diameter of the red jade soil is 2-6mm, and the diameter of the medical stone is 2-6mm.

[0057] Lay the aerated concrete balls on the bottom layer of the pot, lay the bamboo charcoal granules on the top layer of the pot, and mix the rest of the ingredients according to the ratio and lay them on the middle layer of the pot.

[0058] Prepare nutrient solution, the composition of every liter of nutrient solution is: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 300mg, magnesium sulfate 100mg, ferrous sulfate 50mg, potassium nitrate 600mg, scutellaria baicalensis essence 10g and Houttuynia cordata essence 20g, the rest is deionized water, a...

Embodiment 3

[0061] The nutrient soil is prepared in parts by weight: 40 parts of aerated concrete balls, 25 parts of bamboo charcoal granules, 50 parts of fairy soil, 20 parts of red jade soil, 15 parts of medical stone, and 15 parts of rice husk charcoal.

[0062] The diameter of the air-entrained concrete ball is 10mm, the diameter of the bamboo charcoal particles is 10mm, the diameter of the red jade soil is 2-6mm, and the diameter of the medical stone is 2-6mm.

[0063] Lay the aerated concrete balls on the bottom layer of the pot, lay the bamboo charcoal granules on the top layer of the pot, and mix the rest of the ingredients according to the ratio and lay them on the middle layer of the pot.

[0064] Prepare nutrient solution, the composition of every liter of nutrient solution is: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 400mg, magnesium sulfate 150mg, ferrous sulfate 150mg, potassium nitrate 500mg, scutellaria baicalensis essence 20g and Houttuynia cordata essence 5g, the rest is deionized ...

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Abstract

The invention provides nutrient soil for succulent plant cultivation. The nutrient soil is prepared from, by weight, 20-40 parts of aerated concrete ball, 10-25 parts of bamboo charcoal particle, 20-50 parts of fairy soil, 5-20 parts of akadama soil, 5-15 parts of medical stone and 5-15 parts of rice hull charcoal. The invention further provides a method for succulent plant cultivation by means of the nutrient soil. The method comprises the steps of 1, preparing the nutrient soil and planting a succulent plant in the nutrient soil; 2, preparing nutrient solution, spraying the nutrient solution on the surface layer of the nutrient soil and on the epidermis of the succulent plant; 3, conducting nutrient soil regeneration every 1-2 years. By the adoption of the nutrient soil and method, the succulent plant can be taken good care of. The nutrient soil is breathable and good in drainage effect, has a certain heat insulation effect, can improve the disease and pest resistance of the succulent plant by being matched with the nutrient solution, and is low in price and convenient to prepare.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a nutrient soil for succulent plant cultivation and a cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Succulents refer to higher plants with hypertrophic plant vegetative organs. Because succulents are drought-resistant, easy to plant and care, diverse in variety, strong in reproduction, and beautiful in shape, they can be viewed all year round, so they are popular all over the world as potted plants. . [0003] Since the native places of succulents are mainly Mexico and South Africa, their roots have less demand for water and fertilizer. When planting, the substrate is required to be loose and air-permeable, well-drained, good in water retention, and contain a certain amount of humus. Weakly acidic (a few species can be slightly alkaline). Traditional succulent cultivation nutrient soil is mostly composed of mulch, coarse sand and base fertilizer, and some substrat...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10
CPCA01G24/00
Inventor 胡颖金烜依赵文昊
Owner ZHEJIANG HUMANITIES LANDSCAPE CO LTD
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