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A kind of thermal insulation board for mold casting resistant to molten steel erosion and its preparation method

A thermal insulation board and die-casting technology, which is applied in the field of thermal insulation materials, can solve the problems of equipment damage, difficulty falling off, powder dropping, and slag dropping, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-05
BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The working temperature of the heat insulation board for steel ingot mold casting should be above 800°C; when the existing heat insulation board is above 800°C, due to the combustion of organic matter in the components and the melting of low melting point substances, cracks, obvious shrinkage, deformation, and even loss will occur. Powder and slag fall off; after this kind of thermal insulation plate comes into contact with molten steel, it will mix with molten steel, and after the molten steel cools, it will adhere to the surface of the steel ingot at the mouth of the hat, and it is extremely difficult to fall off; when the rolling mill rolls this thermal insulation plate When the slab and steel slag are mixed with steel ingots that will adhere, this attachment will scratch the roll and cause great damage to the equipment
At the same time, the scratched rolls will also cause defects on the surface of the steel when rolling the ingot; in addition, the slag and powder falling from the heat insulation plate enter the molten steel, and if they cannot float to the head of the ingot in time, they will become in the steel. Foreign inclusions have a great influence on the internal quality of rolled products

Method used

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  • A kind of thermal insulation board for mold casting resistant to molten steel erosion and its preparation method
  • A kind of thermal insulation board for mold casting resistant to molten steel erosion and its preparation method
  • A kind of thermal insulation board for mold casting resistant to molten steel erosion and its preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Example 1 Preparation of traditional insulation board

[0035] Add 40 kg of quartz sand, 50 kg of high alumina ceramic fiber, 20 kg of waste newspaper, and 30 kg of ceramic hollow balls into the mixing tank for pulping. After stirring for 15 minutes, put the stirred slurry into the storage tank for molding.

[0036] When molding, first add the slurry that has been stirred in advance into the molding mold quantitatively, flatten and then suction filter. While suctioning and filtering, flatten with a trowel, stop suctioning and filtering, turn over the mold, support the slab of the insulation board with a pallet, send it to a drying kiln for drying; take it out after drying at 100°C for 12 hours, and check its physical and chemical properties according to the standard Indicators and dimensions, those that meet the standards are put into storage and are ready for use.

Embodiment 2

[0037] Example 2 Preparation of thermal insulation panels wet-coated with corundum-based coatings

[0038] Preparation of corundum paint: the corundum paint used in the dry coating is composed of the following components by weight percentage: 325 mesh corundum powder 83.45%, phenolic resin powder 5%, urotropine 0.5%, 325 mesh silicon carbide 10%, CMC 0.5%, explosion-proof fiber 0.5%, aluminum powder 0.05%. Mix all the components evenly and pulverize to get the product. Add the prepared corundum paint to water, the mass volume ratio of the corundum paint to water is 1g / ml, and then use a roller brush to coat it on the steel surface of the heat insulation board prepared in Example 1, and repeat it 3 times , the amount of coating each time (converted into powdery corundum coating without adding water) is 300g / m 2 , use a pallet to support the heat insulation board coated with corundum paint, and then send it to the drying kiln for drying;

[0039] After drying at 100°C for fou...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Example 3 Preparation of thermal insulation boards dry-coated with corundum-based coatings

[0041] Preparation of corundum paint: the corundum paint used in the dry coating is composed of the following components by weight percentage: 325 mesh corundum powder 83.45%, phenolic resin powder 5%, urotropine 0.5%, 325 mesh silicon carbide 10%, CMC 0.5%, explosion-proof fiber 0.5%, aluminum powder 0.05%. Mix all the components evenly and pulverize to get the product.

[0042] Add 40 kg of quartz sand, 50 kg of high alumina ceramic fiber, 20 kg of waste newspaper, and 30 kg of ceramic hollow balls into the mixing tank for pulping. After stirring for 15 minutes, fill the mold with the stirred slurry and wait for the water to be absorbed quickly. When using a 100-mesh standard sieve, sprinkle the powdered corundum paint evenly on the slurry on the steel surface of the heat insulation board in the mold. The dosage of the corundum paint is 300g / m 2 ;Use the remaining moisture o...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an insulation board for molten steel corrosion resisting die casting and a preparation method thereof. The insulation board for molten steel corrosion resisting die casting is obtained by coating the steel bearing face of an insulation board with a corundum coating, and wet coating or dry coating can be used. According to the insulation board for molten steel corrosion resisting die casting, the work face, in contact with molten steel, of the insulation board is coated with the corundum coating so as to improve the refractoriness of the work face, in contact with the molten steel, of the insulation board. After coating of the corundum coating, the phenomenon that due to the fact that the insulation board is in direct contact with the molten steel, the insulation board and a steel ingot are bonded is avoided, a surface formed by corundum coating fine powder is not soaked with the molten steel, and the degree of finish of the head portion of the steel ingot can be improved more easily. Meanwhile, the insulation board is isolated by the corundum coating, powder falling and reside falling are not likely to occur, the source of foreign inclusions in the molten steel is reduced, and the quality in the steel ingot can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a thermal insulation material used in material casting, in particular to a thermal insulation board for mold casting resistant to molten steel erosion and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The heat insulation board for mold casting is made of quartz sand, mineral wool fiber, cardboard, clay, resin, fly ash, etc., and weighed according to the proportion of each raw material, and then put into the mixing tank according to the specified order and adding method Pulping, stirring for 15 minutes, put the stirred slurry into the storage tank, and wait for molding. The molding is formed by vacuum filtration. First, the inner layer slurry that has been stirred in advance is quantitatively added to the forming mold, flattened and then suction filtered, and then the outer layer slurry is filled with chess pieces. After the water is completely absorbed, the suction filtration is stopped. , turn over the mold, and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B41/87
Inventor 李南跃王妍蒋鹏张建春
Owner BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD