Compound improving agent for planting of allium polyrhizum in saline land and improving method thereof

The invention relates to an improver and a technology for saline-alkali land, which is applied to a compound modifier for planting alkali onion in saline-alkali land and the field of improvement thereof, which can solve the problems of not being completely suitable for the growth of alkali onion, limiting the output of alkali onion, and the like, so as to ensure the area of ​​arable land in the country and the low cost of raw materials. , the effect of increasing the survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-07
SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Suaeda salsa, also known as yellow mustard, is the seedling of Suaeda salsa, an annual herb of Chenopodiaceae. Because it mostly grows in saline-alkaline areas, it is an important food for people in saline-alkaline areas. It has high nutritional value and contains a variety of minerals. The human body needs, in addition, it is also rich in dietary fiber, which can stimulate gastrointestinal peristalsis, help digestion, and prevent rectal cancer, diabetes, gallstones, hemorrhoids and other diseases, but the production of alkali onion needs to be within a certain pH range, and our country has A large number of severe saline-alkali land and moderate saline-alkali land are not completely suitable for the growth of Alkali onion, thus limiting the output of Alkali onion. If the local saline-alkali soil environment can be improved and its pH value can be reduced so that it can be suitable for the cultivation of Alkali onion, it can give The food environment of the local people has been greatly improved. For this reason, we provide a compound improver for planting alkali onion in saline-alkali land, its improvement method and its preparation process

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A compound improver for alkaline onion planting in saline-alkali land, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of humic acid, 150 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 18 parts of furfural slag, 12 parts of ferrous sulfate, 25 parts of superphosphate, ammonium sulfate 110 parts, 10 parts of calcium nitrate, 50 parts of urea, 65 parts of plant ash and 20 parts of fly ash.

[0023] Its improved method comprises the following steps:

[0024] S1. Preparing desulfurized gypsum powder: drying and grinding the desulfurized gypsum to a particle size of 30-50 microns;

[0025] S2. Preparation of improver: Mix ferrous sulfate, superphosphate, calcium nitrate, plant ash and fly ash and grind them first, then add humic acid, ammonium sulfate, desulfurized gypsum powder, furfural slag and urea and mix evenly And crushed into powder to make improver;

[0026] S3. Land repair: Plow the saline-alkali land, lay drainage pipes and a salt-draining water lay...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A compound improver for alkaline onion planting in saline-alkali land, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of humic acid, 156 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 24 parts of furfural slag, 12 parts of ferrous sulfate, 30 parts of superphosphate, ammonium sulfate 90 parts, calcium nitrate 12 parts, urea 60 parts, plant ash 70 parts and fly ash 15 parts.

[0033] Its improved method comprises the following steps:

[0034] S1. Preparing desulfurized gypsum powder: drying and grinding the desulfurized gypsum to a particle size of 30-50 microns;

[0035] S2. Preparation of improver: Mix ferrous sulfate, superphosphate, calcium nitrate, plant ash and fly ash and grind them first, then add humic acid, ammonium sulfate, desulfurized gypsum powder, furfural slag and urea and mix evenly And crushed into powder to make improver;

[0036] S3. Land repair: Plow the saline-alkali land, lay drainage pipes and a salt-draining water layer at a depth...

Embodiment 3

[0042] A compound improver for alkaline onion planting in saline-alkali land, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 parts of humic acid, 150 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 25 parts of furfural slag, 15 parts of ferrous sulfate, 25 parts of superphosphate, ammonium sulfate 110 parts, 10 parts of calcium nitrate, 55 parts of urea, 60 parts of plant ash and 20 parts of fly ash.

[0043] Its improved method comprises the following steps:

[0044] S1. Preparing desulfurized gypsum powder: drying and grinding the desulfurized gypsum to a particle size of 30-50 microns;

[0045] S2. Preparation of improver: Mix ferrous sulfate, superphosphate, calcium nitrate, plant ash and fly ash and grind them first, then add humic acid, ammonium sulfate, desulfurized gypsum powder, furfural slag and urea and mix evenly And crushed into powder to make improver;

[0046] S3. Land repair: Plow the saline-alkali land, lay drainage pipes and a salt-draining water lay...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of improvement of saline land, and discloses a formula of a compound improving agent for planting of allium polyrhizum in saline land. The formula consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of humic acid, 150 parts of desulfurizing gypsum, 18 parts of residue of furfural, 12 parts of ferrous sulfate, 25 parts of calcium superphosphate, 110 parts of ammonium sulfate, 10 parts of calcium nitrate, 50 parts of urea, 65 parts of plant ash, and 20 parts of fly ash. The formula has the advantages that the soil environment of saline land is effectively improved, the salt content of saline land is greatly reduced, the PH (potential of hydrogen) value in soil is reduced, the content of nutrient matter required in the planting process of alkali scallion is greatly increased, the cost of used raw materials is low, the preparation is convenient, the survival rate of allium polyrhizum in saline land is greatly increased, and the diet condition of local residents is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of saline-alkali land improvement, in particular to a compound improver for planting alkali onion in saline-alkali land and an improvement method thereof. Background technique [0002] Saline-alkali land refers to the salt contained in the soil that affects the normal growth of crops. According to incomplete statistics from UNESCO and FAO, the area of ​​saline-alkali land in the world is 954.38 million hectares, of which 99.13 million hectares are in my country. The formation of alkaline soil and alkaline soil in my country is mostly related to the accumulation of carbonate in the soil, so the degree of alkalization is generally high, and plants in severe saline-alkali soil areas can hardly survive. Mild saline-alkali soil refers to its emergence rate in 70%-80%, its salt content is less than 3 / 1,000; heavy saline-alkali land refers to its salt content exceeding 6 / 1,000, and the emergence rate is lower than 5...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04A01B79/02A01G1/00C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01G22/00C05B1/02C05G3/80C05C3/00C05C5/04C05C9/00C05D1/00C05D3/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F5/006C05F11/02
Inventor 王胜
Owner SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECH
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