Preparation and applications of mesoporous silica/insulin nanoparticles modified by phenylboronic acid
A technology of mesoporous silica and silica, which is applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problem of one-way release of drugs, achieve the effect of stabilizing blood sugar levels, avoiding blood sugar fluctuations, and reducing the number of administrations
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Embodiment 1
[0021] In concrete implementation, the present invention can be realized by the following steps:
[0022] (1) Preparation of mesoporous silica nanoparticles: Mix 3.0mL of sodium hydroxide solution with a molar concentration of 2mol / L and 400mL of distilled water, stir and add 1.0g of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide at 75°C , and then dropwise added 5.0mL tetraethyl orthosilicate, stirred for 1.5h, filtered, dried in vacuum, and calcined at 500°C for 3.5h to obtain mesoporous silica nanoparticles;
[0023] (2) Amination of mesoporous silica nanoparticles: Disperse 400mg of mesoporous silica nanoparticles in 40mL of anhydrous toluene, stir at room temperature, add 1.0mL of 3-aminopropyltrimethylaminosilane dropwise, and stir for 25min , heated to 100°C, refluxed for 24 hours, and suction filtered to obtain aminated mesoporous silica nanoparticles;
[0024] (3) Dissolve 40 mg of aminated mesoporous silica nanoparticles and 20 mg of insulin in 40 mL of hydrochloric acid solution, ...
Embodiment 2
[0027] In concrete implementation, the present invention can be realized by the following steps:
[0028] (1) Preparation of mesoporous silica nanoparticles: Mix 4.0mL of sodium hydroxide solution with a molar concentration of 2mol / L and 500mL of distilled water, stir and add 1.2g of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide at 85°C , and then dropwise added 5.8mL tetraethyl orthosilicate, stirred for 2.5h, filtered, vacuum-dried, and calcined at 600°C for 4.5h to obtain mesoporous silica nanoparticles;
[0029] (2) Amination of mesoporous silica nanoparticles: Disperse 600mg of mesoporous silica nanoparticles in 60mL of anhydrous toluene, stir at room temperature, add 2.0mL of 3-aminopropyltrimethylaminosilane dropwise, and stir for 35min , heated to 120°C, refluxed for 24 hours, and suction filtered to obtain aminated mesoporous silica nanoparticles;
[0030] (3) Dissolve 60mg of aminated mesoporous silica nanoparticles and 30mg of insulin in 60mL hydrochloric acid solution, and stir ...
Embodiment 3
[0033] In concrete implementation, the present invention can be realized by the following steps:
[0034] (1) Preparation of mesoporous silica nanoparticles: Mix 3.5mL of sodium hydroxide solution with a molar concentration of 2mol / L and 450mL of distilled water, stir and add 1.1g of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide at 80°C , and then dropwise added 5.2mL tetraethyl orthosilicate, stirred for 2h, filtered, vacuum-dried, and calcined at 550°C for 4h to obtain mesoporous silica nanoparticles;
[0035] (2) Amination of mesoporous silica nanoparticles: Disperse 500mg of mesoporous silica nanoparticles in 45mL of anhydrous toluene, stir at room temperature, add 1.2mL of 3-aminopropyltrimethylaminosilane dropwise, and stir for 30min , heated to 110°C, refluxed for 24 hours, and suction filtered to obtain aminated mesoporous silica nanoparticles;
[0036](3) Dissolve 50 mg of aminated mesoporous silica nanoparticles and 25 mg of insulin in 45 mL of hydrochloric acid solution, and stir...
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