Antarctic krill symbiotic bacteria, Antarctic krill antioxidant peptide, preparation method and application thereof
An Antarctic krill and antioxidant peptide technology, applied in the Antarctic krill antioxidant peptide and its preparation, and the field of Antarctic krill symbiotic bacteria, can solve problems such as side effects, and achieve the effects of low cost, cost saving and mild reaction conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0028] The screening of embodiment 1 bacterial strain NL-6
[0029] 1. Obtaining of fermented liquid with antioxidant activity
[0030] 1) Screening of symbiotic microbial strains Wash the Antarctic krill, grind in a mortar, take 1g of the homogenate and grind it in sterile distilled water, 150-220r / min, shake for 1-2h, take the suspension in distilled water, and gradient dilute , spread on 2216E solid medium, culture at 25-37°C for 24-48h, pick 10 strains of bacteria (number NL-(1~10)) with different appearances and culture them in 2216E liquid medium, and preserve the strains.
[0031] 2) Strain activation culture:
[0032] Inoculate 10 symbiotic strains into test tubes of 2216E liquid medium, and ferment for 8-14 hours at 25-37°C, 150-220r / min.
[0033] Inoculate the above-mentioned cultured strain into a shaker flask containing 2216E liquid medium with an inoculation amount of 4% by volume, at 25-37° C., 150-220 r / min, and ferment for 8-14 hours to obtain a seed fermenta...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Species Identification of Strain NL-6
[0048] (1) Morphological characteristics
[0049] The results of Gram staining showed that the strain NL-6 was a Gram-negative bacterium, and the colony was white or milky yellow, with smooth surface, raised and neat edges. The scanning electron microscope pictures show that the strain NL-6 is short-rod and rod-shaped, and the surface of the bacteria is smooth. Some of the newly divided bacteria are ellipsoidal. Slender, with mucous membranes between bacteria, see figure 1 . Depend on figure 1 It can be estimated that the size of a single bacterium is: width: 0.6-0.9 μm, length: 0.8-1.5 μm.
[0050] (2) Physiological and biochemical reaction characteristics
[0051] Because Gram staining showed that the bacteria were Gram-negative bacteria, the API 20E bacteria identification system could be used for physiological and biochemical analysis. The results are shown in Table 2
[0052] Table 2 Physiological and biochemical ident...
Embodiment 3
[0062] The preparation of embodiment 3 antioxidant peptides
[0063] 1) Activation of the strain
[0064] Antarctic krill symbiotic bacteria Psychrophilus NL-6 was inoculated in a test tube of 2216E liquid medium, cultivated for 10 h at 28° C., 200 r / min; In the shake flask of the fermentation medium, under the condition of 28° C., 200 r / min, the fermentation culture was carried out for 10 h. That is, the seed fermentation liquid is obtained.
[0065] 2) NL-6 fermented Antarctic krill
[0066] Antarctic krill was thawed in cold water, homogenized with a homogenizer, dissolved in distilled water at a mass volume ratio of 10% (wet weight), and sterilized under high pressure at 121° C. for 20 minutes to obtain an Antarctic krill culture medium.
[0067] The prepared seed fermentation liquid was inoculated in the Antarctic krill culture medium with an inoculation amount of 8% by volume, and fermented at 32° C. and 200 r / min for 48 hours to obtain a strain fermentation suspensio...
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