Alkali-free metal system synthesis method of ZSM-5 molecular sieve containing phosphorus in crystal
A technology of ZSM-5 and synthesis method, which is applied in the direction of crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite, borocarbane silicone crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite, etc., can solve the problems of high price and achieve the effect of reducing synthesis cost
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[0024] The synthetic method of the phosphorus-containing ZSM-5 molecular sieve provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
[0025] (1) Tetramethylammonium hydroxide is mixed with the aluminum source, and the Al in the tetramethylammonium hydroxide and the aluminum source in the mixture 2 o 3 The molar ratio is 0.2 to 40:1, and the mixture is treated in a closed reactor at 50 to 300°C for 0.1 to 5 hours to obtain an intermediate product, which is an alkali metal-free aluminum source;
[0026] (2) Mix the intermediate product obtained in step (1) with organophosphorus template, silicon source, and deionized water, and the molar ratio in the mixture is: SiO 2 :Al 2 o 3 =40~1000, organophosphorus template: SiO 2 =0.01~10,H 2 O: SiO 2 =2~20, the organophosphorus template is selected from tetrabutylphosphine bromide, triphenylethylphosphorus bromide, triphenylbutylphosphorus bromide, triphenylbenzylphosphorus bromide, hexamethyl One or more of diphenylphosphoric...
Embodiment 1
[0051] Take by weighing 0.65g pseudo-boehmite (Changling Catalyst Factory, Al 2 o 3 content is 70%), it is mixed with 16.0g tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution (Shanghai Yongsheng Reagent Factory, analytically pure, TMAOH content 10%), mixture molar ratio TMAOH / Al 2 o 3 =3.6, place it in a crystallization kettle containing a polytetrafluoroethylene liner, react with 150°C for 2 hours and cool to room temperature, after that, mix it with 20g silica gel (Qingdao Ocean Chemical Co., Ltd., SiO 2 content 99.1%), 10.2g tetrabutylphosphine hydroxide (Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd., analytically pure, TBPOH content 40%) and 15.1g water mix homogeneously, the mixture molar ratio SiO 2 / Al 2 o 3 =60, TBPOH / SiO 2 =0.05,H 2 O / SiO 2 =7.0. The mixture was hydrothermally crystallized at 150°C for 48 hours in a high-pressure reactor, dried at 110°C for 20 hours after centrifugal filtration, and calcined at 550°C for 3 hours to obtain molecular sieve sample ZP-1.
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Embodiment 2
[0057] Take by weighing 0.37g pseudo-boehmite (Changling Catalyst Factory, Al 2 o3 content is 70%), it is mixed with 22.0g tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution (Shanghai Yongsheng Reagent Factory, analytically pure, TMAOH content 10%), mixture molar ratio TMAOH / Al 2 o 3 =8.0, place it in a crystallization kettle containing a polytetrafluoroethylene lining, react with 140°C for 2 hours and then cool to room temperature. After that, mix it with 20g silica gel (Qingdao Ocean Chemical Co., Ltd., SiO 2 content 99.1%), 10.0g tetrabutylphosphine hydroxide (Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd., analytically pure, TBPOH content 40%) and 15.6g water mix homogeneously, the mixture molar ratio SiO 2 / Al 2 o 3 =100, TBPOH / SiO 2 =0.05,H 2 O / SiO 2 =7.0. The mixture was hydrothermally crystallized at 150°C for 48h in an autoclave. The phosphorus-containing ZSM-5 molecular sieve synthesized after crystallization was centrifugally filtered, dried at 110°C for 20 hours, and cal...
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