Multifunctional high-polymer prodrug nano-scale drug delivery system as well as preparation method and use thereof
A nano-drug delivery system and technology of a drug delivery system, applied in the field of polymer anti-tumor drug delivery systems and preparations, can solve the problems of low relaxation rate of MRI contrast agents, overcome unsatisfactory clinical treatment effects, improve water solubility, Effect of enhancing efficacy and bioavailability
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Embodiment 1
[0044]Preparation of PGG-PTX-DTPA
[0045] Dissolve 4.6 mmol of PGG-PTX sodium salt in deionized water, acidify with 0.2M dilute hydrochloric acid, dialyze with deionized water, and freeze-dry. Dissolve the dried 3.5mmol PGG-PTX in 50mL of anhydrous dimethylformamide, stir for half an hour, then add 6.5mmol N-hydroxysuccinimide and 4.2mmol N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl )-N'-ethylcarbodiimide, stirred for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into absolute ethanol to terminate the reaction, and the formed precipitate was collected by centrifugation, washed three times with cold ethanol, and dried under vacuum, then PGG-PTX-NHS was obtained. Dissolve 2.5 mmol PGG-PTX-NHS in 20 mL of anhydrous dimethylformamide and stir for 10 min to obtain a clear solution, then add 0.05 mmol S-2-(4-aminobenzyl)-diethyltriaminepenta Acetic acid and 0.6 mmol 4-dimethylaminopyridine were stirred for 24 hours. The reaction was terminated by pouring into 0.2M dilute hydrochloric acid solution, the...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Preparation of PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd
[0048] 0.69 mmol of PGG-PTX-DTPA was added to 0.1 M sodium acetate buffer solution with pH=5.5, and then 0.22 mmol of gadolinium chloride dissolved in 0.1 M sodium acetate solution was added, and the solution was stirred overnight. Add xylenol orange indicator to the solution, and then add dropwise 0.1M ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt solution until the pink color disappears. Separation and purification by using G50 Sephadex column to obtain nano drug delivery system.
Embodiment 3
[0050] Dissolve PGG-PTX and PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd with deuterated water, and perform hydrogen spectrum scanning under Bruker's 400 mega-NMR instrument. The nuclear magnetic spectrum is as follows image 3 Shown, PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd (II) and PGG-PTX (I) show that the molar ratio of the content of DTPA is about 8%, and the content of Gd in every gram of PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd is measured by ICP-OES 0.21 mmol-Gd consistent.
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