High-toughness wood-plastic composite material for 3D printing
A wood-plastic composite material, 3D printing technology, applied in the direction of additive processing, etc., can solve the problems of low affinity of composite materials and low thermal deformation temperature modification, and achieve the effect of good toughness, low cost and broad market prospects.
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[0073] The preparation method of the wood-plastic composite material for high-toughness 3D printing comprises the following steps:
[0074] S1: Pulverize the selected plant fiber and pass it through a 80-120 mesh sieve to obtain a powder. The powder is dried at 88-95°C for 2-2.8 hours, and the moisture content is controlled below 0.05% to obtain the primary raw material plant fiber powder ;
[0075] S2: Add polyolefin plastic powder, polylactic acid, sodium tripolyphosphate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, and specific synthetic agents to the primary raw material plant fiber powder prepared in step S1, heat up to 186-212°C, and rotate at 200°C Stir and melt at -400r / min for 1.4-3h, then cool to room temperature to obtain a modified plant fiber 3D printing secondary material;
[0076] The preparation method of described specific synthetic agent, comprises the following steps:
[0077] S21: Mix the generator, coupling agent a, compatibilizer, and antioxidant and heat ...
Embodiment 1
[0088] A wood-plastic composite material for high-toughness 3D printing, in parts by weight, comprising the following raw materials: 120 parts of plant fiber powder, 135 parts of polyolefin plastic powder, 45 parts of polylactic acid, 28 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, dipropylene glycol methyl 27 parts of ether acetate, 20 parts of specific synthetic agent, 12 parts of starch synthetic agent;
[0089] The specific synthetic agent is in parts by weight, including the following raw materials: 18 parts of regulator, 15 parts of generating agent, 12 parts of coupling agent a, 15 parts of compatibilizer, 10 parts of plasticizer, 12 parts of antioxidant, coagulation 8 parts of agent, 4 parts of terminator;
[0090] The plant fiber is pine fiber;
[0091] The regulator is ACR;
[0092] The generating agent is an aerosol generating agent;
[0093] The coupling agent a is an aluminate coupling agent;
[0094] The compatibilizer is an acrylic acid type compatibilizer;
[0095] D...
Embodiment 2
[0124] A wood-plastic composite material for high-toughness 3D printing, in parts by weight, comprising the following raw materials: 98 parts of plant fiber powder, 116 parts of polyolefin plastic powder, 40 parts of polylactic acid, 26 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, dipropylene glycol methyl 28 parts of ether acetate, 15 parts of specific synthetic agent, 9 parts of starch synthetic agent;
[0125] The specific synthetic agent is in parts by weight, including the following raw materials: 16 parts of regulator, 13 parts of generating agent, 12 parts of coupling agent a, 13 parts of compatibilizer, 11 parts of plasticizer, 8 parts of antioxidant, coagulation 7 parts of agent, 3 parts of terminator;
[0126] The plant fiber is pine fiber;
[0127] The regulator is ACR;
[0128] The generating agent is an aerosol generating agent;
[0129] The coupling agent a is an aluminate coupling agent;
[0130] The compatibilizer is an acrylic acid type compatibilizer;
[0131] Desc...
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