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A kind of method for preparing super macroporous microsphere

A technology of super-large pores and microspheres, applied in the field of polymer materials, can solve the problems of unfavorable rapid separation and analysis, low mechanical strength of microspheres, and few types of monomers and cross-linking agents, and achieves the effect of simple and reliable preparation method.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-22
UNIV OF JINAN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the use of ice crystals as porogens, the monomers and crosslinking agents used must be hydrophilic, so there are fewer types of monomers and crosslinking agents available, and the resulting microspheres have low mechanical strength, which is not conducive to pressurization. Rapid Separation Analysis Under Conditions

Method used

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  • A kind of method for preparing super macroporous microsphere
  • A kind of method for preparing super macroporous microsphere
  • A kind of method for preparing super macroporous microsphere

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Add 1.35 ml of glycidyl methacrylate monomer and 0.81 ml of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate crosslinking agent to 3.24 ml of dodecanol, mix well, add 23.1 mg of benzoyl peroxide, and blow in nitrogen 5 min, after removing oxygen, add 12 µl N,N-dimethylaniline, mix well; transfer to 30 ml water in the presence of stabilizer, disperse evenly; then place at 4 °C for 48 hours; stop reaction, washed with a certain amount of ethanol and water, centrifuged, and dried to obtain super-macroporous microspheres ( figure 1 , figure 2 ;in figure 1 The magnification factor is 1,000, figure 2 Magnification is 10,000).

Embodiment 2

[0029] Add 0.83 ml glycidyl methacrylate monomer and 0.79 ml ethylene glycol dimethacrylate cross-linking agent to 3.78 ml dodecyl alcohol, mix well, add 17.2 mg benzoyl peroxide, and blow nitrogen for 5 min , after removing oxygen, add 8.9 μl N,N-dimethylaniline, mix well; transfer to 30 ml water in the presence of stabilizer, disperse evenly; then place it at 4 ℃ for 48 hours; stop the reaction, After washing with a certain amount of ethanol and water, centrifugal precipitation, and drying, super-macroporous microspheres ( image 3 , Figure 4 ;in image 3 with a magnification of 1,000, Figure 4 with a magnification of 5,000).

Embodiment 3

[0031] Add 1.01 ml of glycidyl methacrylate monomer and 0.61 ml of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate crosslinking agent to 3.78 ml of dodecanol, mix well, add 86.5 mg of benzoyl peroxide, and blow in nitrogen 5 min, after removing oxygen, add 45 µl N,N-dimethylaniline, mix well; transfer to 30 ml water in the presence of stabilizer, disperse evenly; then place it at 4 °C for 48 hours; stop reaction, washed with a certain amount of ethanol and water, centrifuged, and dried to obtain super-macroporous microspheres ( Figure 5 , Image 6 ;in Figure 5 The magnification factor is 800, Image 6 with a magnification of 30,000).

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing super-macroporous microspheres. The method adopts freeze-suspension polymerization, uses lauryl alcohol as a solvent, uses its crystal as a porogen, and forms an oil phase with a functional monomer, a cross-linking agent and a redox initiator, and is dispersed in water in the presence of a stabilizer. After standing and reacting at 4°C for 48 hours, washing, centrifugal precipitation, and drying were performed to obtain ultra-large pore microspheres with a micron-scale pore size structure. The preparation method of the present invention is simple and reliable, and the particle size of the obtained microspheres is 10 microns to 100 microns, and the pore diameter is controllable between hundreds of nanometers and tens of microns.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing super-macroporous microspheres, belonging to the technical field of polymer materials. Background technique [0002] Super-macroporous microspheres are polymer microspheres with a micron-scale three-dimensional network pore structure. Because of its high throughput and low mass transfer resistance, it is widely used in many fields such as separation and purification, catalyst carrier, enzyme and cell immobilization. [0003] At present, the porogenic methods for preparing ultra-macroporous microspheres mainly include solid particle porogenic method, surfactant reverse micelles swelling method and ice crystal porogenic method. (1) The solid particle porosity method refers to adding inorganic solid particles during the preparation of polymer microspheres, and removing the solid particles after polymerization, thereby forming a porous structure in the polymer microspheres. Therefore, the pore size of polym...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F220/32C08F222/14C08F2/20C08J9/28
CPCC08F2/20C08F220/32C08J9/28C08J2333/14C08F220/325C08F222/102C08F222/103
Inventor 王银萍任大勇陈志勇
Owner UNIV OF JINAN