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Alkaline pectinase producing recombinant bacteria and application thereof

A technology of pectinase and alkaline, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of low expression level, restriction of high-efficiency expression of alkaline pectinase, high-efficiency expression of alkaline pectinase and influence on properties, etc., to achieve high-efficiency expression Effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-15
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the production of alkaline pectinase can be effectively increased by means of fermentation optimization, etc., when it reaches a certain limit, the production of alkaline pectinase cannot be further improved, which limits the industrial production of alkaline pectinase, so it is necessary to solve the limitation from the source Factors of Alkaline Pectinase Expression
[0004] Although the Pichia pastoris host has the advantages of expressing protein and being easy to purify, when the current alkaline pectinase is expressed in Pichia pastoris, the expression level is not high or the original nucleotide sequence of the foreign gene is not very suitable for Pichia pastoris. The host problem of red yeast, which limits the high-efficiency expression of alkaline pectinase in Pichia pastoris, the glycosylation phenomenon in the yeast eukaryotic expression system has a great impact on the high-efficiency expression and properties of alkaline pectinase

Method used

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  • Alkaline pectinase producing recombinant bacteria and application thereof
  • Alkaline pectinase producing recombinant bacteria and application thereof
  • Alkaline pectinase producing recombinant bacteria and application thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Embodiment 1: Construction and identification of recombinant bacteria

[0038] Using the gene K314Mopt as the starting control gene, the alkaline pectinase gene PGL / N185Q with deleted glycosylation sites was transformed by point mutation to obtain the alkaline pectinase gene as shown in SEQ ID NO.1, and then primers were designed, The alkaline pectinase gene N185Q was obtained by PCR, and cloned into the expression vector pPIC9K to obtain the recombinant plasmid pPIC9K-N185Q. The recombinant vector was transformed into Pichia pastoris GS115, and the recombinant strain Pichia pastorisGS115-pPIC9K-N185Q was obtained through screening and identification.

[0039] Primers are as follows:

[0040] PGL-F: GCTGAAGCTTACGTAGAATTCGCTGATTTGGGTCATCAAACACTTG

[0041] PGL-R: AAGGCGAATTAATTCGCGGCCGCTTAGTTCAATTTTCCAGCACCTGCT

[0042] The gene was transferred into Pichia pastoris cells by electroporation. The specific steps are as follows: Pick a single colony of yeast recipient bacter...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Embodiment 2: shake flask fermentation of genetically engineered strains

[0045] Cultivation method: After seed activation, the strain was inoculated into the basic fermentation medium YPD, cultured at 30°C and 220rpm for 14h, then transferred to the optimized growth medium BMGY and cultured at 30°C and 220rpm for 24h, and then the strain Transfer to induction medium BMMY at 22°C and 220rpm, add 1.5% (1.5mL methanol / 100mL fermentation broth) methanol every 24h to induce the expression of alkaline pectinase.

[0046] Select Beyontian SDS-PAGE gel electrophoresis kit to prepare 12% separating gel and 5% stacking gel. For specific operation methods, please refer to the product manual. The sample was mixed with 5× loading buffer at a volume ratio of 4:1, boiled in water bath for 10 min, and loaded after cooling. During electrophoresis, the constant voltage is 80V. After the indicator enters the separation gel, the voltage is adjusted to 150V, and the electrophoresis is te...

Embodiment 3

[0049] Embodiment 3: 3L tank fermentation of genetically engineered bacterial strains

[0050] Pick a single colony from the plate and inoculate it in YPD medium at 30°C, cultivate it at 220rpm for 24h, and inoculate it in 800mL batch fermentation medium (85% phosphoric acid 26.7mL / L, CaSO 4 0.93g / L,K 2 SO 4 18.2g / L, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 14.9g / L, KOH 4.13g / L, glycerol 40.0g / L, PTM 1 4.35mL / L) in the 3L fermenter (NBS company of the United States), the initial stirring speed is 500-550r / min, the air flow is 1.5-2vvm, 50% ammoniacal liquor and 30% phosphoric acid control pH5.5, and the culture temperature in the growth period is 28-30°C, when glycerin runs out of dissolved oxygen and rebounds, add 50% in exponential feeding mode (w / v contains 12mL / L PTM 1 )glycerin. The flow acceleration rate is calculated as follows: (t) is the flow acceleration rate (L / h), X 0 is the cell density (g / L), V 0 is the initial volume (L), S f Represents the concentration of glycerol in the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses alkaline pectinase producing recombinant bacteria and application thereof and belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering. Alkaline pectinase gene is expressed in Pichia pastoris GS115 by using genetic recombination technology to obtain a bacterial strain GS115-pPIC9K-N185Q with significantly higher yield than that before the deletion of glycosylation site, after the bacterial strain is subjected to induced fermentation at 22 DEG C in a shake flask for 96 h, enzymatic activity of the alkaline pectinase is 566.4 U / ml which is 87.9% higher than that before modification, after induction at 22 DEG C on a 3L tank, enzymatic activity is increased by 143.14%, after induction at 28 DEG C, enzymatic activity is increased by 213.81%, up to 2411.57 U / ml (in 96 h), which is the highest level of alkaline pectinase currently reported in Pichia pastoris, efficient expression at the high temperature of 28 DEG C is achieved, the enzymatic activity stability experiences no significant decrease, good basis is laid for the large-scale production of the alkaline pectinase, and the bacteria are widely applicable to the industries such as food, textiles and papermaking.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a recombinant bacterium producing alkaline pectinase and its application, belonging to the technical field of genetic engineering. Background technique [0002] Pectinase is a complex enzyme that breaks down pectin polymers into unsaturated oligogalacturonic acids. The enzyme is widely distributed and found in some parasitic nematodes, plants and microorganisms. Pectinase is widely used and has a history of industrial application for more than 40 years. According to the optimal reaction pH, pectinase is divided into acid pectinase and alkaline pectinase (Alkaline Polygalacturonate Lyase, PGL), among which acid pectinase is mainly used in clarification of fruit juice and wine, extraction of fruit and vegetable juice, fruit peeling, etc. . PGL applications are mainly used in textile, food, paper industry and environmental fields. The application of enzymatic method to the above-mentioned field-related reactions has the advant...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N15/60C12N1/19C12N15/81C12N9/88C12R1/84
Inventor 刘松陈双全任立均陈坚堵国成
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV