Antioxidant dipeptide from fructus perillae, method for preparing dipeptide and application thereof
An oxidized dipeptide and antioxidant peptide technology, applied in the field of food biology, can solve the problems of less research on protein development and utilization, and no report on active peptide pharmacology.
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[0027] Example 1
[0028] The separation and purification of the antioxidant dipeptide of the present invention includes two steps of Sephadex G-25 gel filtration chromatography and reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC).
[0029] Preparation of crude perilla seed proteolysis product: firstly degrease the perilla seed with petroleum ether, then use the alkaline extraction and acid precipitation method to obtain the crude perilla seed protein, use alkaline protease to hydrolyze the perilla seed crude protein with alkali The best enzymolysis conditions for sex protease: pH 9.80, enzyme dosage 3000U / g, substrate concentration 3% (w / v), hydrolysis time 5.00h, boiling water bath for 10min inactivation, centrifugation at 12000rpm for 10min, take it The clear liquid is freeze-dried, which is the product of enzymatic hydrolysis of perilla seed protein;
[0030] Sephadex G-25 Gel Filtration Chromatography: The lyophilized powder of perilla seed enzymatic lysate is dis...
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[0034] Example 2
[0035] The activity of the natural antioxidant dipeptide obtained in Example 1 was studied:
[0036] ABTS free radical scavenging effect: prepare 7 mmol / L ABTS with distilled water + Solution and 2.45 mmol / L potassium persulfate solution (before use must be placed at room temperature for 16 h), respectively, ABTS + Mix with potassium persulfate solution in a volume ratio of 1:1, and dilute the mixture to absorbance A with pH 7.4, 5 mmol / L phosphate buffer solution immediately before use 734 It is 0.70±0.02. Take 0.5 mL of samples of different concentrations and 0.5 mL of ABTS free radical solution, mix and stand for 10 minutes, and measure the absorbance at 734 nm. Use deionized water and reduced glutathione instead of samples as blank control and positive control, respectively. ABTS free radical scavenging activity is calculated according to the following formula (1):
[0037] (1)
[0038] In the formula, A 0 : Absorbance value of blank control group; A s : Abs...
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[0056] Example 3:
[0057] The natural antioxidant dipeptide obtained in Example 1 was subjected to cytotoxicity and antioxidant research:
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