Preparing method and application of human mesenchymal stem cell source exosome bio-active preparation
A technology of stem cells and exosomes, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problem of insignificant anti-aging effect, achieve large market prospects and economic value, and save time and cost.
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Example 1 This example discloses a preparation method of cosmetic preparations, the specific steps are as follows:
[0038] 1) Weigh 200 mg of chitosan and dissolve it in 100 mL of 0.5% dilute acetic acid to obtain a chitosan solution.
[0039] 2) Weigh 5 mg of human mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosome freeze-dried powder, 10 mg of glucosaminoglycan, and 10 mg of hyaluronic acid, and dissolve them in 50 mL of glycerol to obtain an exosome solution.
[0040] 3) Slowly add the exosome solution into the chitosan solution dropwise under continuous stirring, and react for 30 minutes to obtain the chitosan nanoparticle suspension of the exosome.
[0041] 4) The suspension was centrifuged at 4 times at high speed (10000r / min) for 30 minutes, the precipitate was collected, washed 3 times with water for injection, and dried to obtain the human mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosome sustained-release cosmetic preparation.
Embodiment 2
[0042] Example 2 This example discloses the method for preparing the freeze-dried powder of exosomes described in Example 1
[0043] Take exosomes, add mannitol (1%-15%), mix well, filter (0.22 μm), sub-package, and then place in an ultra-low temperature refrigerator (-80°C) for 10h. Then, freeze-dry (-50° C., 24 h) under a vacuum of 10 Pa to obtain a freeze-dried powder of human mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes.
Embodiment 3
[0044] Example 3 This example discloses the preparation method of exosomes described in Example 2
[0045] A. Human MSC culture and pretreatment process:
[0046] 1. Materials and reagents
[0047] 1) For MSCs from human umbilical cord, placenta, bone marrow, fat or other sources, the number of passages can be within 6 generations.
[0048] 2) Human MSC serum-free medium
[0049] 3) alpha-MEM
[0050] 4) Recombinant human interferon
[0051] 5) Recombinant human EPO
[0052] 6) Recombinant human PDGF-BB
[0053] 7) Petri dish (diameter 150mm)
[0054] 8) Other consumables
[0055] B. Cell culture process
[0056] 1) Digest and count human subcultured MSCs, suspend them in MSC serum-free complete medium, and adjust the cell concentration to 1.0×10 6 / ml.
[0057] 2) according to 10 6 Inoculate in a 150mm large Petri dish and culture until the cell confluency reaches 70-80%. It usually takes 2-3 days.
[0058] 3) Aspirate the liquid in the petri dish, and wash the p...
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