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A kind of rapid propagation method of folk medicinal material Xiaotongcao

A technology of Xiaotongcao and medicinal materials, which is applied in the field of plant tissue culture, can solve the problems of no patent application for tissue culture and rapid propagation of Jingjiehua of the Western Regions, and there is no patent application for Jingjiehua of the Western Regions, etc., and achieves low cost, simple process, and high reproduction coefficient. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-21
YULIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, there is no report on the tissue culture technology of T. japonica at home and abroad, and there is no application for a patent for tissue culture and rapid propagation of J. japonica.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] (1) Collection of explants: In the autumn of 2012, when the fruit of Xiyu Jingjiehua was ripe, the mature but uncracked fruit was selected as explants and brought back to the laboratory in time.

[0022] (2) Aseptic sowing: the fruits brought back to the laboratory were washed 3 times with detergent, placed in an ultra-clean workbench and sterilized in 75% ethanol solution for 15 minutes, washed 2 times with sterile water, and then rinsed with sterile water. After the bacterial filter paper has blotted the water, put it in 0.1% mercuric chloride solution for disinfection for 20 minutes, rinse it with sterile water for 3 times, blot the water with sterile filter paper, cut the fruit longitudinally with a scalpel, and use sterile tweezers to remove the fruit. The seeds can germinate after being inoculated in the seed germination medium and cultured for 15 days, the germination rate is 87.6%, and the pollution rate is lower than 15%. The seed germination medium is: MS+1.0mg...

Embodiment 2

[0029] (1) Collection of explants: In the autumn of 2013, when the fruit of Xiyu Jingjiehua was ripe, the mature but uncracked fruit was selected as explants and brought back to the laboratory in time.

[0030] (2) Aseptic sowing: the fruits brought back to the laboratory were washed 4 times with detergent, placed in a super-clean workbench and sterilized in 75% ethanol solution for 24 minutes, washed 3 times with sterile water and then rinsed with sterile water. After the bacteria filter paper has blotted the water, put it in 0.1% mercuric chloride solution for disinfection for 25 minutes, rinse it with sterile water for 4 times, blot the water with sterile filter paper, cut the fruit longitudinally with a scalpel, and use sterile tweezers to remove the fruit. The seeds can germinate after being inoculated in the seed germination medium and cultured for 18 days, the germination rate is 85.3%, and the contamination rate is 8.4%. The seed germination medium is: MS+0.8mg / L NAA+2...

Embodiment 3

[0037] (1) Collection of explants: In the autumn of 2014, when the fruit of Xiyu Jingjiehua was ripe, the mature but uncracked fruit was selected as explants and brought back to the laboratory in time.

[0038] (2) Aseptic sowing: the fruits brought back to the laboratory were washed 5 times with detergent, placed in an ultra-clean workbench and sterilized in 75% ethanol solution for 30 minutes, washed 3 times with sterile water, and then rinsed with sterile water. After the bacteria filter paper has blotted the water, put it in 0.1% mercuric chloride solution for disinfection for 30 minutes, rinse it with sterile water for 5 times, blot the water with the sterile filter paper, cut the fruit longitudinally with a scalpel, and use sterile tweezers to remove the fruit. The seeds can germinate after being inoculated in the seed germination medium and cultured for 20 days, the germination rate is 83.1%, and the pollution rate is lower than 3%. The seed germination medium is: MS+0....

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for plant tissue culture in agricultural biotechnologies, and in particular relates to a rapid propagation method for a folk medicine, medulla stachyuri. The method sequentially comprises the following steps of acquisition of the explant of a medulla stachyuri, aseptic seeding, adventitious bud inducing, enrichment culture, rooting culture and transplant, wherein an adventitious bud inducing culture medium for performing adventitious bud inducing comprises MS, 2.0-3.0mg / L 6-BA, 0.1-0.5mg / L NAA, 0.01-0.05mg / L ZT, 25-30g / L cane sugar, 3.5-4.0g / L agar and 0.5-1.0g / L active carbon; the pH value of the adventitious bud inducing culture medium is 5.4-5.8. According to the method provided by the invention, stachyurus himalaicus seeds are used as explants, and subjected to steps of aseptic seeding, stem inducing, adventitious bud multiplication, test-tube plantlet rooting and transplanting, so that very high inducing efficiency is achieved, rapid propagation of the stachyurus himalaicus is achieved, and thus the purpose of method is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating plant tissue in agricultural biotechnology, in particular to a method for rapid propagation of folk medicine Xiaotongcao. Background technique [0002] Stachyurus himalaicus Hook.f.et Thoms.Ex Benth, also known as Stachyurus himalaicus Hook.f.et Thoms.Ex Benth, is a shrub or small tree plant in the genus Jingjiehua of the family Jingjieke. There are only about 10 species of the genus Jingjiehua in the family Jingjiehua, all of which are endemic to East Asia and widely distributed in my country, from Taiwan in the east to Yunnan in the southwest, Sichuan and Shaanxi in the northwest, and from Guangdong to Guangxi. The stem pith of Jingjiehua of the Western Regions can be used as a traditional Chinese medicine, that is, the folk medicine "Xiaotongcao", which has diuretic, prolactin, and clearing damp and heat effects, and is often used in the treatment of edema, gonorrhea and other diseases. [0003] At ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01H4/00
CPCA01H4/008
Inventor 梁钧淞莫昭展杨业容韦敏
Owner YULIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY