Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Preparation method of graphene/tin dioxide quantum-dot composite material

A technology of tin dioxide and composite materials, applied in the directions of tin oxide, graphene, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient uniformity of composite materials, uncontrollable product morphology, cumbersome methods, etc. Conducive to carrier exchange, good application prospects, and the effect of avoiding secondary accumulation

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-18
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
View PDF3 Cites 14 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, there are many methods for preparing graphene-metal oxide composite materials, but some methods are too cumbersome, some methods cannot control the shape of the product, and some methods synthesize composite materials that are not uniform enough.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method of graphene/tin dioxide quantum-dot composite material
  • Preparation method of graphene/tin dioxide quantum-dot composite material
  • Preparation method of graphene/tin dioxide quantum-dot composite material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0016] A kind of rapid preparation method of graphene / tin dioxide quantum dot composite material, concrete steps are:

[0017] Ultrasonic disperse a certain amount of graphene oxide in deionized water; add a certain amount of tin tetrachloride, mix well; add a certain amount of hydrazine hydrate, stir and mix; transfer the obtained liquid to a microwave digestion apparatus for microwave hydrothermal reaction The graphene / tin dioxide quantum dot composite material is obtained.

Embodiment 1

[0019] Ultrasonic disperse 10 mg graphene oxide in 50 mL deionized water; add 700 mg SnCl 4 ·H 2 O, stirred for 10 min; added 0.5 mL of hydrazine hydrate with a concentration of 80%, and continued to stir for 10 min; transferred the above solution into a polytetrafluoroethylene lining, and placed it in a microwave digestion system for reaction at a reaction temperature of 140°C for 60min. The product was collected by centrifugation and washed several times with deionized water and ethanol to obtain a graphene / tin dioxide quantum dot composite material.

[0020] The product is characterized by X-ray diffraction pattern, the result is as follows figure 1 As shown, it can be seen that all the diffraction peaks on the spectrum correspond to tetragonal tin dioxide, and its JCPDS card number is 41-1445. From the spectrum, we did not observe obvious diffraction peaks of graphene, which is due to the low content of graphene in the composite material and the low intensity of its dif...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Ultrasonic disperse 50mg of graphene oxide in 50mL of deionized water; add 500mg of SnCl to the above dispersion 4 ·H 2 O, stir for 10 min; add 1 mL of hydrazine hydrate with a concentration of 80% to the obtained solution, and continue stirring for 10 minutes; transfer the above solution into a polytetrafluoroethylene liner with a volume of 100 mL, and place it in a microwave digestion system for reaction , the reaction temperature is 160° C., and the time is 20 min.

[0025] The product was collected by centrifugation and washed several times with deionized water and ethanol to obtain a graphene / tin dioxide quantum dot composite material, whose appearance and structure were similar to those in Example 1.

[0026] In addition to the above implementation example, other experiments have also been carried out, and the morphology and structure of the resulting material are also similar to the implementation example, wherein the mass ratio of graphene oxide to hydrazine hy...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
sizeaaaaaaaaaa
sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of a preparation of graphene-metal oxide composite materials, and provides a preparation method of a graphene / tin dioxide quantum-dot composite material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: under the condition of room temperature, dissolving graphene oxide and tin tetrachloride in deionized water, adding hydrazine hydrate, uniformly stirring to obtain a dispersion, performing microwave hydrothermal reaction for the dispersion, and cleaning a product to obtain the graphene / tin dioxide quantum-dot composite material, wherein the prepared graphene / tin dioxide quantum-dot composite material can be used as a cathode material of a lithium ion battery. The preparation method has the beneficial effects that by utilizing the microwave hydrothermal method, the reduction of the graphene oxide and the preparation of the composite material are realized in one step, the operation is simple, the preparation is rapid, and the secondary reduction of the graphene oxide is effectively avoided; a tin dioxide quantum dot can effectively avoid the secondary accumulation of the graphene; and the tin dioxide quantum dot in-situ grows on a graphene sheet, so that the electric performance of the composite material can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a rapid preparation method of a graphene / tin dioxide quantum dot composite material, belonging to the technical field of graphene-metal oxide composite material preparation. Background technique [0002] Graphene is a two-dimensional carbon material, which has excellent charge conductivity, good thermal conductivity, excellent mechanical properties and large specific surface area, and has shown great application prospects in many fields. SnO2 is a multifunctional semiconductor oxide material that has received extensive attention in gas sensing, energy storage, photocatalysis, and lithium-ion batteries. Tin dioxide quantum dots have a high specific surface area, have size effects and quantum tunneling effects, and their performance is greatly improved compared with macroscopic materials. However, simple quantum dots are prone to agglomeration, which reduces the performance of the material and greatly limits its application. Co...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B32/184C01G19/02H01M4/36H01M4/48H01M4/587B82Y30/00
CPCB82Y30/00C01G19/02C01P2002/72C01P2004/04H01M4/362H01M4/48H01M4/587Y02E60/10
Inventor 王振宇赵静孙伟贾子光孙家斌孙守林
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH