Preparation method of spiropyrane/titanic acid composite photochromic thin film
A technology of spiropyran and compound light, which is applied in the field of preparation of spiropyran/titanic acid composite photochromic film, which achieves the effects of simple operation, good wear resistance and high mechanical strength
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Embodiment 1
[0033] A preparation method of a spiropyran / titanic acid composite photochromic film, comprising the following steps:
[0034] A. (1) Add 2,3,3-trimethyl-4,5-benzindole and ethyl iodide to the reaction vessel at a molar ratio of 1:1.1~1.2, add absolute ethanol, 75~79 Stir and reflux at ℃ for 20-24 hours, cool to room temperature, rotary evaporate, wash, and dry to obtain a blue-purple solid, namely N-ethyl-2,3,3-trimethyl-4,5-benzindoline-N - iodized salt;
[0035] (2) N-ethyl-2,3,3-trimethyl-4,5-benzindoline-N-iodide and 5-nitrosalicylaldehyde prepared in step (1) in molar ratio 1:1 into the reaction vessel, add triethylamine and absolute ethanol, stir and reflux at 75-79°C for 14-16 hours, cool to room temperature, filter with suction, and dry to obtain dark purple powder, namely 1'-ethyl-3 ',3'-Dimethyl-6-nitrospiro[4',5'-benzoindoline-2,2'[2H-1]benzopyran] crude product;
[0036] (3) The 1'-ethyl-3',3'-dimethyl-6-nitrospiro[4',5'-benzindoline-2,2'[2H -1] Benzopyran] us...
Embodiment 2
[0041] A preparation method of a spiropyran / titanic acid composite photochromic film, comprising the following steps:
[0042] A. (1) Add 2,3,3-trimethyl-4,5-benzindole and ethyl iodide to the reaction vessel at a molar ratio of 1:1.1~1.2, add absolute ethanol, 75~79 Stir and reflux at ℃ for 20-24 hours, cool to room temperature, rotary evaporate, wash, and dry to obtain a blue-purple solid, namely N-ethyl-2,3,3-trimethyl-4,5-benzindoline-N - iodized salt;
[0043] (2) N-ethyl-2,3,3-trimethyl-4,5-benzindoline-N-iodide and 5-nitrosalicylaldehyde prepared in step (1) in molar ratio 1:1 into the reaction vessel, add triethylamine and absolute ethanol, stir and reflux at 75-79°C for 14-16 hours, cool to room temperature, filter with suction, and dry to obtain dark purple powder, namely 1'-ethyl-3 ',3'-Dimethyl-6-nitrospiro[4',5'-benzoindoline-2,2'[2H-1]benzopyran] crude product;
[0044] (3) The 1'-ethyl-3',3'-dimethyl-6-nitrospiro[4',5'-benzindoline-2,2'[2H -1] Benzopyran] us...
Embodiment 3
[0049] A preparation method of a spiropyran / titanic acid composite photochromic film, comprising the following steps:
[0050] A. (1) Add 2,3,3-trimethyl-4,5-benzindole and ethyl iodide to the reaction vessel at a molar ratio of 1:1.1~1.2, add absolute ethanol, 75~79 Stir and reflux at ℃ for 20-24 hours, cool to room temperature, rotary evaporate, wash, and dry to obtain a blue-purple solid, namely N-ethyl-2,3,3-trimethyl-4,5-benzindoline-N - iodized salt;
[0051] (2) N-ethyl-2,3,3-trimethyl-4,5-benzindoline-N-iodide and 5-nitrosalicylaldehyde prepared in step (1) in molar ratio 1:1 into the reaction vessel, add triethylamine and absolute ethanol, stir and reflux at 75-79°C for 14-16 hours, cool to room temperature, filter with suction, and dry to obtain dark purple powder, namely 1'-ethyl-3 ',3'-Dimethyl-6-nitrospiro[4',5'-benzoindoline-2,2'[2H-1]benzopyran] crude product;
[0052] (3) The 1'-ethyl-3',3'-dimethyl-6-nitrospiro[4',5'-benzindoline-2,2'[2H -1] Benzopyran] us...
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