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Aquaculture method capable of preventing red skin disease of grass carp

A breeding method and technology for red skin disease, applied in the field of grass carp red skin disease prevention, can solve problems such as affecting the health of eating people, excessive chemical residues, and reducing the disease resistance of fish, so as to promote organic matter circulation, The effect of improving the ecosystem, improving immunity and disease resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-19
JINGXI XIUMEI BIANCHENG AGRI SCI & TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The current main method for the prevention and treatment of grass carp red skin disease is to sprinkle chemical substances into the water, and take the method of eliminating bacteria in the water to prevent and control grass carp red skin disease. Therefore, the amount of chemical substances is too much, and it is easy to have too many chemical substances in the grass carp body. It affects the health of people who eat it, and due to the random discharge of chemical sewage and domestic wastewater in the existing soil, many soils are polluted by heavy metals, and once fish are cultivated in soil contaminated by heavy metals, it will not only easily reduce the disease resistance of fish It may also transfer heavy metals to the body of the consumer through the food chain, causing serious damage to the body of the consumer

Method used

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  • Aquaculture method capable of preventing red skin disease of grass carp
  • Aquaculture method capable of preventing red skin disease of grass carp

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] 1. Preliminary preparation:

[0031] Preparation of anti-disease agent: in parts by weight, 50 parts of willow leaves, 18 parts of mint leaves, 1 part of ginkgo biloba, 5 parts of Coptidis rhizome and 5 parts of Phyllostachys phylloxera are mixed and put into a broken wall cooking machine, with 10000r / After stirring at a speed of min for 30 minutes, add 20 parts of cationic starch-chitosan graft copolymer, continue stirring for 3 minutes, and finally add 1000 parts of acetic acid solution with a mass fraction of 0.5%, and obtain the anti-disease agent after ultrasonic dispersion treatment.

[0032] The preparation of biological disinfectant: in parts by weight, 20 parts of lysostaphin, 400 parts of ε-polylysine, 3 parts of 1% acetic acid solution and 1000 parts of deionized water are mixed to adjust the pH value For 4, get biological disinfectant.

[0033] The substances prepared above are used in the following breeding methods.

[0034] 2. A culture method for preve...

Embodiment 2

[0039] 1. Preliminary preparation:

[0040] Preparation of anti-disease agent: in parts by weight, 56 parts of willow leaves, 20 parts of mint leaves, 1 part of ginkgo biloba, 6 parts of Coptidis rhizome and 7 parts of Phyllostachys phylloxera are mixed and put into a broken wall cooking machine, with 12000r / After stirring at a speed of min for 30 minutes, add 24 parts of cationic starch-chitosan graft copolymer, continue stirring for 3 minutes, and finally add 1000 parts of acetic acid solution with a mass fraction of 0.6%, and obtain the anti-disease agent after ultrasonic dispersion treatment.

[0041] The preparation of biological disinfectant: in parts by weight, 24 parts of lysostaphin, 450 parts of ε-polylysine, 4 parts of acetic acid solution with a mass fraction of 1.2% and 1000 parts of deionized water are mixed to adjust the pH value For 4.2, get biological disinfectant.

[0042] The substances prepared above are used in the following breeding methods.

[0043] 2...

Embodiment 3

[0048] 1. Preliminary preparation:

[0049] Preparation of anti-disease agent: in parts by weight, 75 parts of willow leaves, 24 parts of mint leaves, 1 part of ginkgo biloba, 6 parts of Coptis rhizome and 11 parts of Phyllostachys phylloxera are mixed and put into a broken wall cooking machine, with 14000r / After stirring at a speed of min for 30 minutes, add 26 parts of cationic starch-chitosan graft copolymer, continue stirring for 3 minutes, and finally add 1000 parts of acetic acid solution with a mass fraction of 0.7%, and obtain the anti-disease agent after ultrasonic dispersion treatment.

[0050] The preparation of biological disinfectant: in parts by weight, 28 parts of lysostaphin, 500 parts of ε-polylysine, 5 parts of acetic acid solution with a mass fraction of 1.5% and 1000 parts of deionized water are mixed to adjust the pH value For 4.3, get biological disinfectant.

[0051] The substances prepared above are used in the following breeding methods.

[0052] 2....

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Abstract

The invention discloses an aquaculture method capable of preventing a red skin disease of a grass carp. The aquaculture method comprises the following steps: (1) improving soil, namely smashing a soil block at the bottom of an aquaculture pond, soaking with water for 15-20 days, then planting ciliate desert-grass for 2-3 years on soil in the specification of 40*60cm, removing the ciliate desert-grass, and then solarizing the aquaculture pond for 15-20 days; (2) carrying out polyculture management; and (3) carrying out diseased fish management, namely soaking a diseased fish for 10-15 minutes with a biological disinfectant, rinsing thoroughly, then putting into an isolation pond added with a disease-resistant agent, carrying out isolated aquaculture, and continuous culturing in the aquaculture pond after the diseased fish is healed for 2-3 days. The aquaculture method disclosed by the invention not only can efficiently prevent and treat the red skin disease of the grass carp but also can obviously reduce content of heavy metals in the soil, and the technique has obvious guiding significance on large-scale and industrialization development of the grass carp.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the cultivation field of grass carp, in particular to a cultivation method for preventing red skin disease of grass carp. 【Background technique】 [0002] Grass carp is one of the main breeds in freshwater ponds. It has the advantages of fast growth and delicious meat. Grass carp is a herbivore and is an excellent species that many farmers like to breed. However, grass carp has many diseases and low survival rate, which is harmful to grass carp. The larger one, and the most common one, should be red skin disease of grass carp, which causes grass carp to bleed and become inflamed, and scales to fall off. Red skin disease is one of the third oldest diseases of grass carp, and it causes huge economic losses to farmers every year. [0003] The symptoms of red skin disease are: sick fish move slowly, unresponsive, weak and swim alone on the water surface, local or large-scale hemorrhage and inflammation on the body surface, and sca...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/13A61K36/76A61P31/04A61K38/47A61K31/785A61K31/19
CPCA01K61/13A61K31/19A61K31/785A61K36/16A61K36/47A61K36/534A61K36/718A61K36/76A61K38/47C12Y302/01017A61K2300/00Y02A40/81
Inventor 覃海兰
Owner JINGXI XIUMEI BIANCHENG AGRI SCI & TECH CO LTD