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Leaf fertilizer for preventing and treating fruit cracking of red jujube and preparing method thereof

A foliar fertilizer and fruit cracking technology, which is applied in the direction of nitrogen fertilizer, magnesium fertilizer, phosphorus fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory fruit cracking effect of jujube, reduce fruit cracking, and cannot guarantee the prevention of jujube fruit cracking, and achieve low price, easy storage, and increased toughness. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-10
YANAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the methods of pruning branches and fertilizing in the soil are mostly used to prevent jujube fruit cracking. The specific methods are: (1) pruning branches is mainly to ensure that the jujube tree is well ventilated and the surface of the jujube is dried quickly. The continuous rainfall has a certain effect, which can reduce fruit cracking; (2) Fertilization in the soil is mainly to ensure the nutrients necessary for the ripening of red dates, but the effect of this method to prevent fruit cracking of red dates is not ideal; If the daily cycle is longer, it cannot guarantee better prevention of jujube fruit cracking

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0024] The preparation method of the above-mentioned foliage fertilizer for preventing and treating jujube fruit cracking is specifically implemented according to the following steps:

[0025] Step 1, take the following components respectively by mass percentage:

[0026] Potassium nitrate 38-42%, ammonium nitrate 33-36%, magnesium sulfate 7-8%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3-4%, anhydrous calcium chloride 8.5-10%, edetate disodium 0.7-0.85 %, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 0.5-0.65%, inositol 1.5-2.5%, glycine 0.04-0.05%, thiamine hydrochloride 0.001-0.003%, pyridoxine hydrochloride 0.005-0.15%, niacin 0.005-0.02%, above The total content of each component is 100%;

[0027] Step 2, preparing reagents, the specific method is as follows:

[0028] Add the potassium nitrate, ammonium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and anhydrous calcium chloride weighed in step 1 into container A together, add water 15 times the total mass of the above-mentioned raw m...

Embodiment 1

[0033] Weigh the following components according to mass percentage: 40.44% potassium nitrate; 35.12% ammonium nitrate; 7.88% magnesium sulfate; 3.62% potassium dihydrogen phosphate; 9.37% anhydrous calcium chloride; 0.59% of ferrous sulfate heptahydrate; 2.12% of inositol; 0.041% of glycine; 0.002% of thiamine hydrochloride; 0.014% of pyridoxine hydrochloride;

[0034] Add 40.44% potassium nitrate, 35.12% ammonium nitrate, 7.88% magnesium sulfate, 3.62% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 9.37% anhydrous calcium chloride to container A, and add 15 times the total mass of the above raw materials Dilute with water to obtain reagent A, and the storage temperature is normal temperature;

[0035] Add 0.59% ferrous sulfate heptahydrate into container B, add water 15 times the total mass of the above-mentioned raw materials to dilute to obtain reagent B, and store at room temperature;

[0036] Add 0.79% disodium edetate, 2.12% inositol, 0.041% glycine, 0.002% thiamine hydrochloride,...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Weigh the following components according to mass percentage: potassium nitrate 38.06%; ammonium nitrate 35.88%; magnesium sulfate 7.96%; potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3.97%; anhydrous calcium chloride 9.91%; edetate disodium 0.85% 0.65% of ferrous sulfate heptahydrate; 2.5% of inositol; 0.05% of glycine; 0.003% of thiamine hydrochloride; 0.147% of pyridoxine hydrochloride;

[0040] Add 38.06% potassium nitrate, 35.88% ammonium nitrate, 7.96% magnesium sulfate, 3.97% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 9.91% anhydrous calcium chloride to container A, and add 15 times the total mass of the above raw materials Dilute with water to obtain reagent A, and the storage temperature is normal temperature;

[0041] Add 0.65% ferrous sulfate heptahydrate into container B, add water 15 times the total mass of the above-mentioned raw materials to dilute to obtain reagent B, and store at room temperature;

[0042] Add 0.85% disodium edetate, 2.5% inositol, 0.05% glycine, 0.003% thia...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a leaf fertilizer for preventing and treating fruit cracking of red jujube. The leaf fertilizer is prepared from, by mass, 38-42% of potassium nitrate, 33-36% of ammonium nitrate, 7-8% of magnesium sulfate, 3-4% of mono potassium phosphate, 8.5-10% of anhydrous calcium chloride, 0.7-0.85% of ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, 0.5-0.65% of ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, 1.5-2.5% of inositol, 0.04-0.05% of glycine, 0.001-0.003% of thiamine hydrochloride, 0.005-0.15% of pyridoxine hydrochloride and 0.005-0.02% of niacin, and the mass sum of components is 100%. The leaf fertilizer for preventing and treating the fruit cracking of the red jujube contains nutrient elements such as potassium, phosphorus, nitrogen, calcium and magnesium, through reasonable matching, the toughness of the red jujube is improved, accordingly, the fruit cracking of the red jujube is avoided, and the weight of the red jujube is increased. The preparing method of the leaf fertilizer for preventing and treating the fruit cracking of the red jujube is easy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product planting, and in particular relates to a foliar fertilizer for preventing and controlling jujube fruit cracking, and also relates to a preparation method of the foliar fertilizer. Background technique [0002] Jujube tree is a well-known fruit tree, which is planted on a large scale, especially red dates in Xinjiang and northern Shaanxi. In recent years, jujube trees in northern Shaanxi often crack fruit due to heavy rainfall during the ripening period of red dates. Cause the phenomenon of reduced production or even complete production, cause huge burden to the fruit grower, therefore, prevent the jujube from cracking and become the top priority of the jujube grower. [0003] At present, the methods of pruning branches and fertilizing in the soil are mostly used to prevent jujube fruit cracking. The specific methods are: (1) pruning branches is mainly to ensure that the jujube tree is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G5/23C05C1/00C05C5/02C05C11/00C05D3/00C05D5/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F11/10
Inventor 白重炎白雪刁瑛栗现芳张向前
Owner YANAN UNIV
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