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Stainless steel electric furnace foaming agent and use method thereof

A technology of stainless steel and foaming agent, applied in the direction of electric furnace, furnace, furnace type, etc., can solve the problems of fast foaming speed and unsustainable foaming, low thermal decomposition temperature of limestone, complicated preparation method of foaming agent, etc. And the use method is simple, the smelting time is shortened, and the effect of improving the fluidity of the slag

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-01
PANGANG GROUP RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The preparation method of the foaming agent in this method is complicated, and the thermal decomposition temperature of limestone is low, and the foaming speed is too fast to continue foaming; after the foaming agent is added to the molten pool, it will stay on the surface of the steel slag, and the generated gas will escape from the surface of the steel slag, and the foaming effect will be improved. not good

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Foaming agent for stainless steel electric furnace:

[0036] Mix 6kg of carbon powder, 40kg of calcium carbonate, 19kg of magnesium carbonate, 10kg of barium carbonate, 20kg of aluminum oxide, and 5kg of manganese oxide, then put them into a steel pipe closed with steel bars at one end, and then seal the other end with an iron sheet. The loading capacity is 15kg. / part, to obtain stainless steel electric furnace foaming agent.

[0037]Use the above stainless steel electric furnace foaming agent to create foam slag during the smelting process of stainless steel:

[0038] When the molten pool of stainless steel in electric furnace smelting is basically formed and the liquid slag with a slag basicity of 1.8 and a FeO content of 20% is formed, the stainless steel electric furnace foaming agent is continuously added in batches from the electric furnace door. The speed of adding the agent is 8kg / min; the oxygen blowing operation is maintained during the foaming process of t...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Foaming agent for stainless steel electric furnace:

[0042] Mix 6kg of carbon powder, 50kg of calcium carbonate, 14kg of magnesium carbonate, 7kg of barium carbonate, 15kg of aluminum oxide, and 8kg of manganese oxide, and then put them into a steel pipe closed with a steel bar at one end, and then seal the other end with an iron sheet. The loading capacity is 20kg. / part, to obtain stainless steel electric furnace foaming agent.

[0043] Use the above stainless steel electric furnace foaming agent to create foam slag during the smelting process of stainless steel:

[0044] When the stainless steel molten pool for electric furnace smelting is basically formed and liquid slag with a slag basicity of 1.9 and a FeO content of 23% is formed, the stainless steel electric furnace foaming agent is continuously added in batches from the electric furnace door, and the foaming agent is added in an amount of 8kg / t molten steel. The speed of adding the agent is 10kg / min; the oxy...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Foaming agent for stainless steel electric furnace:

[0048] Mix 6kg of carbon powder, 60kg of calcium carbonate, 10kg of magnesium carbonate, 5kg of barium carbonate, 10kg of aluminum oxide, and 9kg of manganese oxide, and put them into a steel pipe closed with steel bars at one end, and then closed with iron sheets at the other end. The loading capacity is 25kg. / part, to obtain stainless steel electric furnace foaming agent.

[0049] Use the above stainless steel electric furnace foaming agent to create foam slag during the smelting process of stainless steel:

[0050] When the stainless steel molten pool in the electric furnace is basically formed and liquid slag with a slag alkalinity of 2.0 and a FeO content of 25% is formed, the stainless steel electric furnace foaming agent is continuously added in batches from the electric furnace door. The speed of adding the agent is 16kg / min; the oxygen blowing operation is maintained during the foaming process of the slag...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a stainless steel electric furnace foaming agent and a use method thereof and belongs to the technical field of stainless steel electric furnace smelting. The technical problem solved by the invention is to provide the stainless steel electric furnace foaming agent good in foaming effect and large in density, and the use method of the stainless steel electric furnace foaming agent. The stainless steel electric furnace foaming agent comprises the following components of, by weight, 6 parts of carbon powder, 40-60 parts of calcium carbonate, 10-20 parts of magnesium carbonate, 5-10 parts of barium carbonate, 10-20 parts of aluminum oxide and 5-10 parts of manganese oxide. All the components are evenly mixed according to the ratio and are then put into a steel pipe. The stainless steel electric furnace foaming agent is simple to prepare, convenient to use and high in density, thereby sinking to the bottom of furnace slag, thus bubbles can push slag for continuous long-time foaming from the bottom of a slag layer, the foaming effect is excellent, stainless steel smelting production efficiency is improved greatly, and smelting production cost is lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of stainless steel electric furnace smelting, and in particular relates to a stainless steel electric furnace foaming agent and a use method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, foaming slag is a widely used technology in the process of smelting carbon steel in electric furnaces. The foamed slag produced by it can greatly improve the thermal efficiency of arc heating, and significantly reduce the radiant heat erosion of electric furnace lining by electric arc and the loss of electrodes. has an important role. However, in the stainless steel smelting process, it is very difficult to produce good foamy slag. The reason is that oxygen blowing in the stainless steel electric furnace smelting process mainly produces dichromium trioxide instead of iron oxide. The presence of dichromium trioxide will not only deteriorate the The risk of slag fluidity, and the reaction rate of chromium trioxide with c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21C5/54
CPCC21C5/54C21C5/005
Inventor 蒋世川张健陈琦付建辉
Owner PANGANG GROUP RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD
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