Method for preparing medical lactide

A lactide and medical technology, applied in the field of polymer compound preparation, can solve the problems of incapable of large-scale production, complicated process, low yield, etc., to ensure stability and product quality, facilitate industrial production, and simple reaction operation Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-08
HEILONGJIANG XINDA ENTERPRISE GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0015] 2. The reactants become viscous and carbonized as the distillation of lactide gradually decreases, making it difficult to distill and reduce the yield;
[0016] 3. The lactide distilled in the early stage and the lactide distilled in the later stage are unstable in terms of physical properties, and the variability is relatively large
[0023] 1. The reactant becomes viscous and carbonized as the distillation of lactide becomes less, resulting in difficulty in distillation and lower yield;
[0024] 2. There are dangers in the operation and recovery of heated high-temperature gas
[0031] 1. The color of lactide is yellow;
[0032] 2. The process is complicated, the production time is too long, and it is impossible to produce on a large scale

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] Add 50kgL-lactic acid to the reaction kettle to replace the air in the reaction kettle; the heating medium is oil, raise the temperature of the oil to 120°C, slowly evacuate to 200Kpa, condense and dehydrate, and stop the water gradually after 3 hours; pass nitrogen to normal pressure After draining, add 50g of antimony trioxide and 25kg of diethyl phthalate; the oil temperature is raised to 170°C, and the vacuum is continuously and slowly pumped to 30Kpa, and the reaction is carried out for 4 hours; at this time, the bound water between the lactic acid is initially removed, After the dehydration and polycondensation of intermolecular hydroxyl and carboxyl groups, the lactic acid molecules start to polymerize; then the heating medium is replaced with water after passing nitrogen to normal pressure and draining water. Polylactic acid; finally pass inert gas nitrogen to normal pressure in the reaction kettle, discharge the distilled water produced in the reaction process, ...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Other conditions are the same as in Example 1, except that 50kg of D,L-lactic acid is added as a raw material to prepare D,L-lactide in the form of white crystals.

Embodiment 3

[0054] Other conditions were the same as in Example 1, except that L-lactic acid and diethyl phthalate in a weight ratio of 1:1 were added to prepare L-lactide in the form of white crystals.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing medical lactide, comprising: adding a catalyst and a high boiling point solvent to lactic acid to carry out polycondensation reaction, so that the lactic acid generates oligomeric lactic acid; adding a catalyst to the generated oligomeric lactic acid to perform depolymerization reaction, Obtain medical lactide. In the method provided by the invention, a high-boiling solvent is added in the polycondensation process, so that the reaction system will not become viscous, difficult to evaporate, carbonized, and yellow due to the reduction of lactide distillation during depolymerization, ensuring the production process The stability and product quality, as well as the variability of physical indicators; and the yield is high, the reaction operation is simple, there is no danger, the production time is short, it is beneficial to industrial production, and it has high economic value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of preparation of polymer compounds, in particular to a method for preparing medical lactide. Background technique [0002] Medical lactide is an important raw material for the synthesis of medical polylactic acid. As a new green material in the 21st century, medical polylactic acid material has broad prospects in biomedical materials. Polylactic acid is non-toxic, non-irritating, has excellent biocompatibility, bioabsorbability and biodegradability, and also has the advantages of high mechanical strength, stable chemical properties and easy processing. It can be used as a biomedical material for Drug sustained release carrier, surgical implant material. [0003] In the synthesis process of medical polylactic acid, the purity of lactide is very important. To make high molecular weight polylactic acid, high-purity lactide must be selected. The existing patents generally adopt the method of ring-opening polymerization...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D319/12
CPCC07D319/12
Inventor 马海清崔成杰谢众
Owner HEILONGJIANG XINDA ENTERPRISE GRP
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