Steel slag-fiber composite rubber packing with phase change temperature control performance and preparation method of steel slag-fiber composite rubber packing

A fiber composite and rubber filler technology, which is applied in the direction of artificial filaments made of cellulose derivatives, heat exchange materials, fiber chemical characteristics, etc., can solve the problem of high price of filler carbon black and white carbon black, phase change temperature regulation The effect is limited, and the rubber is prone to agglomeration, etc., to achieve the effect of enriching functionality, improving reinforcement, and improving mechanical properties

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-12
桂林鸿程矿山设备制造有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the high price of carbon black and white carbon black, the main fillers in the existing rubber industry, steel slag is easily agglomerated when directly added to rubber, the compatibility between the inorganic interface of modified steel slag and the organic interface of rubber is poor, a

Method used

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  • Steel slag-fiber composite rubber packing with phase change temperature control performance and preparation method of steel slag-fiber composite rubber packing
  • Steel slag-fiber composite rubber packing with phase change temperature control performance and preparation method of steel slag-fiber composite rubber packing
  • Steel slag-fiber composite rubber packing with phase change temperature control performance and preparation method of steel slag-fiber composite rubber packing

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Taking the preparation of product 100g of the present invention as an example, the components used and their mass proportions are:

[0033] Phase change tempering steel slag 60g;

[0034] 40g of phase-change temperature-regulating fiber;

[0035] The particle size of the phase-change temperature-adjusted steel slag is 4.70 μm to 90.29 μm, and its composition is as follows in terms of mass percentage:

[0036] Phosphoric acid solution 2%;

[0037] Steel slag 50%;

[0038] Phase change materials 48%;

[0039] The mass fraction of the phosphoric acid solution is 65%; the steel slag is molten iron desulfurization slag, and its chemical composition (mass fraction) is SiO 2 (15.32%), Fe 2 o 3 (12.64%), Al 2 o 3 (5.47%), CaO (51.34%), MgO (3.47%), P 2 o 5 (0.50%), MnO (0.80%), SO 3 (2.06%) and others (8.40%); the phase change material is paraffin.

[0040] The long diameter of the phase-change temperature-regulating fiber is 62-196, and its composition is as follow...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Taking the preparation of product 100g of the present invention as an example, the components used and their mass proportions are:

[0048] Phase change tempering steel slag 80g;

[0049] 20g phase-change temperature-regulating fiber;

[0050] The particle size of the phase-change temperature-adjusted steel slag is 5.04 μm to 105.30 μm, and its composition is as follows in terms of mass percentage:

[0051] Phosphoric acid solution 5%;

[0052] Steel slag 55%;

[0053] Phase change materials 40%;

[0054] The mass fraction of the phosphoric acid solution is 85%; the steel slag is casting residue, and its chemical composition (mass fraction) is SiO 2 (10.0%~18.0%), Fe 2 o 3 (10.0%~35.0%), Al 2 o 3 (2.0%~12.0%), CaO(35.0%~55.0%), MgO(3.0%~7.0%), P 2 o 5 (0.5%~1.0%), MnO(0.5%~4.0%), SO 3 (0.1%~3.0%) and others (4.0%~9.0%); the phase change material is palmitic alcohol-palmitic acid-lauric acid, and the mass fraction ratio of palmitic alcohol, palmitic acid and l...

Embodiment 3

[0062] Taking the preparation of product 100g of the present invention as an example, the components used and their mass proportions are:

[0063] Phase change tempering steel slag 70g;

[0064] 30g phase-change temperature-regulating fiber;

[0065] The particle size of the phase-change temperature-adjusted steel slag is 5.48 μm to 104.30 μm, and its composition is as follows in terms of mass percentage:

[0066] Phosphoric acid solution 3%;

[0067] Steel slag 53%;

[0068] Phase change materials 44%;

[0069] The mass fraction of the phosphoric acid solution is 75%; the steel slag is converter hot slag, and its chemical composition (mass fraction) is SiO 2 (11.06%), Fe 2 o 3 (24.40%), Al 2 o 3 (2.30%), CaO (46.78%), MgO (5.75%), P 2 o 5 (0.91%), MnO (2.19%), SO 3 (0.23%) and others (6.38%); the phase change material is capric acid-palmitic acid, and the mass fraction ratio of capric acid and palmitic acid is 85.5:14.5.

[0070] The long diameter of the phase-cha...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a steel slag-fiber composite rubber packing with a phase change temperature control performance and a preparation method of the steel slag-fiber composite rubber packing, and belongs to the field of recycling of solid waste resources. The composite rubber packing comprises phase change temperature control steel slag and phase change temperature control fiber. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) mixing a phosphoric acid solution with the steel slag to obtain modified steel slag; then mixing the modified steel slag with a phase change material, and utilizing a vacuum technology to obtain phase change temperature control steel slag; (2) mixing N,N-dimethylacetamide with a solvent, and adding cellulose acetate and the phase change material to obtain a phase change wetting fiber solution; and then utilizing electrospinning and drying means to obtain phase change wetting fiber; (3) mixing the phase change temperature control steel slag with the phase change wetting fiber to obtain steel slag-fiber composite rubber packing. The steel slag-fiber composite rubber packing provided by the invention solves the problems that the price of the main packing of the rubber industry is higher, the steel slag easily agglomerate when being directly added into rubber, and the phase change temperature control steel slag has the limited effect of improvingrubber reinforcing and phase change temperature control.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of recycling of solid waste resources and the field of functional materials, and specifically relates to a steel slag-fiber composite rubber filler with phase change temperature regulation performance and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Steel slag is solid waste produced in the steelmaking process, accounting for about 15% to 20% of steelmaking output. Steel slag is mainly composed of oxides of calcium, iron, silicon, magnesium and a small amount of aluminum, manganese, phosphorus, etc. The main mineral phase is a solid solution formed by tricalcium silicate, dicalcium silicate, calcium magnesium olivine, calcium aluminate ferrite and oxides of silicon, magnesium, iron, manganese and phosphorus, and also contains a small amount of free calcium oxide and metal iron etc. According to China, the steel slag produced in 2014 exceeded 120 million tons, and the steel slag produced in 2015 exceed...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L7/00C08L1/12C08L91/06C08K13/06C08K9/02C08K9/04C08K9/08C08K7/26C08K5/09C08K5/05C08K3/22C08K3/04D01F8/02D01F8/18D01F2/28D01F1/10C09K5/06
Inventor 张浩徐远迪张欣雨龙红明王凯祥
Owner 桂林鸿程矿山设备制造有限责任公司
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