Method for increasing biological carbon reserve and carbon sequestration

A technology of biological carbon and sequestration, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, fertilizer mixture, etc., can solve the problem of reduction and achieve the effect of prolonging the carbon cycle pathway

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-26
雷学军
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is currently no method to reduce atmospheric CO by increasing biological carbon storage and carbon sequestration. 2 Concentration, eliminating smog, ways to curb global climate change

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0190] Embodiment 1 The production method of artificially cultivating diatoms and diatom oils:

[0191] 1. Collect Nitzschia crescentus from seawater, put the centrifuged algae liquid on the hemocytometer, and select the area with few algae cells and no other miscellaneous algae through microscopic examination, and automatically infiltrate and absorb the algae liquid with a capillary micropipette , placed in seawater obtained after filtration; the culture medium was cultured for 2 to 3 days under conditions of temperature 20-25°C, light intensity 5000 lux, light-dark cycle 10-12h:12-14h, and microscopic examination to select well-grown, Use unpolluted algae liquid as the mother liquid, repeat the above operation 3 to 5 times to obtain the sterile Nitzschia cristae mother liquid; in the last operation, add 0.3 to 0.5 ml of 500 units of penicillin-streptomycin mixed solution per liter of culture liquid , after culturing for 2-3 days, the purified algal species were obtained.

...

Embodiment 2

[0197] Example 2 The method of high-yield cultivation of wild elm spinach in coastal saline land:

[0198] 1. Before plowing, dig a pit and bury the "saline-alkali spots" in the saline-alkali soil, and then plow the soil to avoid the movement of salt.

[0199]2. According to the terrain, according to the 10-100m wide ridges and furrows, the ridges are 0.5-2m wide and 0.5-1m deep. The ridges are connected by drainage ditches; The overall depth of the ditch is lower than that of the ditch, so that the drainage of the ditch is smooth; the drainage ditch is connected with the river and the lake to prevent the land from accumulating water.

[0200] 3. Crush crop stalks, by-products of agricultural and forestry processing, weeds, etc. into 2-20cm long pieces.

[0201] 4. Use an excavator or a rotary tiller to plow the land deeply, and bury the crushed plants in the soil. The depth is preferably 30-50cm, and the thickness of the buried plants is preferably 20-30cm.

[0202] 5. Afte...

Embodiment 3

[0210] Embodiment 3 The method for the high-yield cultivation of Jerusalem artichoke in saline-alkali land and the production of inulin:

[0211] 1. Daejeon preparation

[0212] Before the soil freezes in the winter of the previous year, the plots are divided according to the terrain, drainage ditches are excavated in sub-areas, and high ridges are made on the low-lying land to facilitate drainage.

[0213] After the soil is thawed in the spring of the following year, water is applied to pressurize the alkali to create moisture; after the water seeps down, combined with deep plowing, apply 2 to 5 tons of organic fertilizer per mu to maintain a balanced supply of nutrients throughout the growth period of Jerusalem artichoke, and then rake the ground.

[0214] 2. Tuber preparation

[0215] Choose red-skinned Jerusalem artichoke tubers with fresh and tender skin, large individuals, many buds, and no damage; when the individual planting taro is larger than 30g, cut the tuber to e...

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Abstract

In a method for increasing biological carbon reserve and carbon sequestration, excellent and high-output bio-varieties are selected, small bio-varieties grow big, short bio-varieties grow high, and long, thin bio-varieties grow thick, light bio-varieties grow heavy and amount of bio-varieties increases. The method comprises steps of (1) breeding high-output organisms to improve output and increase biosphere carbon reserve total amount, (2) utilizing organic fertilizers and humic acid, biological bacterial fertilizers to a saline-alkali soil, draught desert lands and polluted soil to improvethe soil, then planting high-output plants, improving output by a cutting technology, accelerating root update and enlarging soil carbon reserve amount, and (3) collecting, forming, seal-packing and comprehensively utilizing the biology, controlling amount of carbon in the biosphere released to the atmosphere. Atmospheric carbon dioxide negative growth can be realized; haze can be eliminated; andglobal climate change can be adjusted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for increasing biological carbon storage and carbon sequestration, which belongs to the field of environmental protection. Background technique [0002] The steam engine opened up the industrial civilization of mankind. The coal, oil, and natural gas sleeping underground were mined and burned, releasing a large amount of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides, which led to a significant increase in the greenhouse effect. The melting of the earth's ice, rising sea levels, increasing ocean storms, reducing land area, intensifying desertification, land drought, smog, frequent pests and diseases, etc., threaten the survival and development of human beings. [0003] At present, extreme weather has become the new normal. In response to climate change, the 21st United Nations Climate Change Conference in Paris proposed the goal of achieving net zero greenhouse gas emissions in the second half of this cent...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00A01G22/15A01G22/25A01G33/00C05F11/00C05G1/00
CPCY02P60/20
Inventor 雷学军
Owner 雷学军
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