Bio-carbon fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof

A technology of biochar and monoammonium phosphate, applied in the field of agriculture, can solve the problems of waste of resources, environment, pollution, etc., and achieve the effect of solving pollution treatment, promoting crop growth, and improving ability

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-26
INST OF SOIL FERTILIZER & RESOURCE ENVIRONMENT JIANGXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
View PDF6 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a biochar fertilizer to solve the waste of resources and environmental pollu

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Bio-carbon fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Bio-carbon fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Bio-carbon fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0037] The present invention also relates to the preparation method of biochar fertilizer as described above, comprising:

[0038] The biochar, attapulgite, sepiolite, dried poultry manure, monoammonium phosphate, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, potassium chloride, urea, methyl cinnamate and dicyandiamide are mixed and granulated to obtain the product.

[0039] According to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention also relates to the application of the above-mentioned biochar fertilizer as a long-acting corn fertilizer.

Embodiment 1

[0042] The present embodiment provides a kind of biochar fertilizer, comprising:

[0043] 50g of biochar, 10g of attapulgite, 50g of sepiolite, 20g of dried poultry manure (cow manure accounts for 60wt%, chicken manure accounts for 40wt%), 5g of monoammonium phosphate, 14g of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 14g of potassium chloride, and 8g of urea , methyl cinnamate 1.6g and dicyandiamide 0.2g;

[0044] Wherein, the particle diameters of the attapulgite and the sepiolite are both 200 mesh;

[0045] The preparation method of the biochar is as follows: collecting the black liquor of wheat straw pulping by the immonium method of a paper mill, and drying at 80° C. for 24 hours to remove moisture. The dry lignin powder was placed in a cylindrical stainless steel reactor with a lid of 14.5 cm height and 7.5 cm inner diameter, and pyrolyzed in a muffle furnace (2116, Thermo Scientific, America) at 600 °C for 1.5 h. The reactor was then cooled to room temperature in the fur...

Embodiment 2

[0048] The present embodiment provides a kind of biochar fertilizer, comprising:

[0049]70g of biochar, 30g of attapulgite, 30g of sepiolite, 40g of dried poultry manure (cow manure accounts for 70wt%, chicken manure accounts for 30wt%), monoammonium phosphate 3g, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer 20g, potassium chloride 6g, urea 12g , methyl cinnamate 2.4g and dicyandiamide 0.3g;

[0050] Wherein, the particle diameters of the attapulgite and the sepiolite are both 160 mesh;

[0051] The preparation method of the biochar is as follows: collecting the black liquor of wheat straw pulping by the immonium method of a paper mill, and drying at 80° C. for 24 hours to remove moisture. The dry lignin powder was placed in a cylindrical stainless steel reactor with a lid of 14.5 cm height and 7.5 cm inner diameter, and pyrolyzed in a muffle furnace (2116, Thermo Scientific, America) at 400 °C for 2.5 h. The reactor was then cooled to room temperature in the furnace.

[0052] T...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly, relates to a bio-carbon fertilizer as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The bio-carbon fertilizer isprepared from the following components in parts by weight: 50 to 70 parts of charcoal, 10 to 30 parts of attapulgite, 30 to 50 parts of sepiolite, 20 to 40 parts of dry livestock manure, 3 to 5 partsof monoammonium phosphate, 14 to 20 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 6 to 14 parts of potassium chloride, 8 to 12 parts of urea, 1 to 3 parts of methyl cinnamate and 0.2 to 0.3 part ofdicyandiamide; the bio-carbon is prepared from dry powder of lignin by high-temperature thermal cracking. The fertilizer is good in fertilizer efficiency and long in duration of the fertilizer efficiency, and can effectively promote crop growth.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural technology, in particular to a biochar fertilizer and its preparation and application. Background technique [0002] Biochar is a kind of carbon-rich, highly aromatized and highly stable organic matter produced by high-temperature pyrolysis (usually <700°C) of organic raw materials under complete or partial anoxic conditions. Biochar provides comprehensive solutions to global climate change, food crisis and ecological pollution restoration. Biochar can significantly improve the physical and chemical properties of soil. Its porous characteristics and large specific surface area are conducive to the accumulation of water in the soil, increasing the porosity and reducing the bulk density, thus providing a good environment for plant growth. At the same time, biochar is an ideal amendment for acidic soil. The nutrients contained in biochar can be directly input into the soil, and its surface charge and...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/08C05G3/04C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G3/90
CPCY02A40/22Y02P60/21
Inventor 刘佳张杰秦文婧陈桂鹏杨成春夏文建谢杰王芳东陈静蕊徐昌旭
Owner INST OF SOIL FERTILIZER & RESOURCE ENVIRONMENT JIANGXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap