The invention provides a Chinese medicine residue humic acid organic/inorganic biological compound fertilizer which comprises the following active ingredients: Chinese medicine residues, humic acid, chicken manure and biological bacteria. According to the compound fertilizer disclosed by the invention, the hardened soil can be effectively improved, the raising soil fertility is improved, the content of organic matters is improved, the soil permeability is improved, the water and fertilizer retention capacity of the soil is improved, available active nutrients of the crops are converted, the activities of pathogenic bacteria are resisted by using special actions and effects of the traditional Chinese medicines, the antibacterial property of the crops is improved, the use amount of pesticides is reduced, and the food safety risk is reduced.