Zinc-air battery and application thereof
An air battery and biomass technology, applied in the direction of fuel cell half-cells and primary battery-type half-cells, can solve the problems of low charge and discharge efficiency and high production cost, and achieve high charge and discharge efficiency, low production cost, The effect of excellent desalination performance
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[0019] Wherein, the preparation method of the biomass-derived porous carbon material may include the following steps: mixing biomass powder and potassium bicarbonate together, and placing them in a tube furnace for high-temperature calcination at 400-800°C, and then calcination The product is ground into powder, washed with hydrochloric acid solution, then suction-filtered, washed with deionized water until neutral, and then dried to obtain a biomass-derived porous carbon material. Specifically, the biomass powder and potassium bicarbonate can be mixed together according to the mass ratio of the biomass powder and potassium bicarbonate at a ratio of 1 to 4:1, and placed in a tube furnace for high-temperature heating under a nitrogen atmosphere. Calcining, the heating rate is 10°C / min, when the calcining temperature reaches 800°C, keep it warm for 3 hours, then cool the calcined product to room temperature and grind it into powder, then use hydrochloric acid solution (the hydroc...
Embodiment 1
[0027] A kind of zinc-air battery, its preparation method can comprise the following steps:
[0028] Step A1, wash and dry the pods and use a high-speed pulverizer to crush them into pod powder; take 6g of pod powder as biomass powder and add 1.5g of potassium bicarbonate to a mortar for grinding, mix well, and place in a tubular Carry out high-temperature calcination in the furnace under a nitrogen atmosphere with a heating rate of 10°C / min. When the calcination temperature reaches 800°C, keep it warm for 3 hours, then cool the calcined product to room temperature and grind it into powder, and then use hydrochloric acid solution (the hydrochloric acid solution It is prepared by mixing concentrated hydrochloric acid with a mass fraction of 37% and deionized water in equal volumes), washed three times, filtered with suction, washed with deionized water until neutral, and dried at 60°C to obtain a biomass-derived porous carbon Material.
[0029] Step B1, using the biomass-deriv...
Embodiment 2
[0034] A kind of zinc-air battery, its preparation method can comprise the following steps:
[0035] Step A2, wash and dry the pods, and use a high-speed pulverizer to crush them into pod powder; take 6g of pod powder as biomass powder and add 2g of potassium bicarbonate into a mortar for grinding, mix evenly, and place in a tube furnace Carry out high-temperature calcination in a nitrogen atmosphere, the heating rate is 10°C / min, when the calcination temperature reaches 800°C, keep it warm for 3 hours, then cool the calcined product to room temperature and grind it into powder, and then use hydrochloric acid solution (the hydrochloric acid solution is made of Concentrated hydrochloric acid with a mass fraction of 37% mixed with equal volumes of deionized water) was washed three times, filtered with suction, washed with deionized water until neutral, and dried at 60°C to obtain a biomass-derived porous carbon material .
[0036] Step B2, using the biomass-derived porous carbo...
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