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Cultivation method capable of improving grafting survival rate of bonsai cypresses

A cultivation method and survival rate technology, applied in the field of bonsai cypress grafting cultivation, can solve the problems affecting the economic benefits of cypress bonsai cultivation, low survival rate of grafting method, shortening bonsai cultivation time, etc., and achieve low photosynthesis level and nutrient absorption capacity , Improve cell activity and differentiation ability, improve the effect of grafting survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-23
蚌埠王恒亮盆景艺术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, adopting cypress seedlings to cultivate bonsai has slow growth rate, long cultivation cycle, and relatively low economic benefits, while using the grafting method to cultivate bonsai with wild cypress as rootstock shortens the bonsai cultivation time, and has a natural posture and many types, but grafting The survival rate of the method is low, which affects the economic benefits of cypress bonsai cultivation

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A cultivation method for improving the grafting survival rate of bonsai cypress, comprising the following steps:

[0019] (1) Cypress treatment: select wild cypress trees with a trunk diameter of 2-4 cm and no pests and diseases as rootstock trees, transplant them into planting pots and cultivate them in a greenhouse for 1 month, and select cypress trees with a tree age of more than 2 years as scion trees. Rootstock trees and scion trees are placed in an environment of 22°C for atomization and sterilization treatment to reduce the impact of spoilage bacteria on the survival rate of grafting, and then use the treatment solution to atomize treatment to improve nutrient supply and plant dwarfing degree, 2.5 hours a day, continuous Use for 11 days;

[0020] (2) Interception: Cut the rootstock tree grafted branches at an angle of 30° on the outside, and the intercepted part is 1.5-2cm away from the bifurcation, and use sodium hypochlorite solution to sterilize the rootstock ...

Embodiment 2

[0030] (1) Cypress treatment: select wild cypress trees with a trunk diameter of 2-4 cm and no pests and diseases as rootstock trees, transplant them into planting pots and cultivate them in a greenhouse for 1 month, and select cypress trees with a tree age of more than 2 years as scion trees. Rootstock trees and scion trees are placed in an environment of 23°C for atomization and sterilization treatment to reduce the impact of spoilage bacteria on the survival rate of grafting, and then use the treatment solution to atomize treatment to improve nutrient supply and plant dwarfing degree, 3 hours a day, continuous use 12 days;

[0031] (2) Interception: Cut the rootstock tree grafted branches at an angle of 30° on the outside, and the intercepted part is 1.5-2cm away from the bifurcation, and use sodium hypochlorite solution to sterilize the rootstock to obtain the rootstock, and select branches matching the diameter of the grafted rootstock from the scion tree. Carry out 30 ° ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method capable of improving grafting survival rate of bonsai cypresses. The cultivation method is characterized by comprising a step (1) of treating a cypress, selecting a wild cypress as a stock tree to perform culture for 1 month in a greenhouse, selecting a cypress with a tree age of 2 years or more as a cion tree, and then performing sterilization treatment and treatment liquid treatment; a step (2) of performing cutting, and cutting the stock tree and the cion tree, to obtain stock and cions; a step (3) of performing pretreatment, using a preservativefilm to wrap the stock wound position, using ultraviolet light and red and blue light for treatment, and dipping cion branches into a growth promoting solution to perform ionization treatment; a step(4) of performing grafting; after the stock and the cion branches are combined, using extracting glue solution and the preservative film to wrap the wound, and using a transparent plastic bag to cover and bind the lower portion of the grafted cypress; a step (5) of performing greenhouse culture, transferring the grafted cypress into a greenhouse for culture, providing different illumination intensity at two stages, performing culture for 4 months in the greenhouse and then transferring the cypress outdoors.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bonsai cypress grafting cultivation, and in particular relates to a cultivation method for improving the survival rate of bonsai cypress grafting. Background technique [0002] Cypress is an evergreen tree of the genus Arborvitae, which is widely distributed in the north and south of my country. It is an excellent greening tree species in urban and rural areas. and absorb dust. Cypress species include more than 150 species belonging to 22 genera such as arborvitae, juniper, cypress, and cypress. They have strong adaptability to environmental factors such as soil, and have strong resistance to cold, barrenness, and drought. They can be planted nationwide. Wide, high survival rate. The wood of cypress is moderately soft and hard, fine in texture, rich in wood fragrance and corrosion-resistant, and is widely used in construction, furniture manufacturing and other fields. The oil extracted from its seeds can...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/30A01G2/35A01G22/67
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 王恒亮王丽
Owner 蚌埠王恒亮盆景艺术有限公司
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