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Method for preparing modified petroleum coke based mercury removal adsorbent

An adsorbent and petroleum coke technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, alkali metal oxides/hydroxides, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve problems such as high operating costs, industrial application restrictions, etc., to ease the pressure of governance, and the method is simple , The effect of saving production costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-27
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Flue activated carbon injection technology is considered to be the most promising coal-fired mercury removal technology at present, but its high operating cost makes this technology extremely limited in industrial application

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The comparative raw petroleum coke was crushed and ground with an agate mortar, and sieved with a corresponding standard sieve to obtain samples within the particle size range of 56-106 μm; the samples to be processed were put into a nickel boat and dried in an oven at 40 °C; weighed Take 2g of the original sample and put it into a quartz reaction tube, in high-purity N 2 Under the protection of the atmosphere, the tube furnace operates at 5°C min -1 After the heating rate rises from room temperature to 600 °C, it is immediately switched to SO with a concentration of 50% 2 gas, SO 2 Switch to N 2 , stop heating, take it out after cooling to room temperature, and prepare a modified petroleum coke-based mercury-removing adsorbent. The specific surface area is 356.85m 2 g -1 , the micropore volume is 0.14cm 3 g -1 , the sulfur content is 21.36%, and it is applied to mercury removal: the initial mercury removal efficiency is about 90%, and it remains at about 25% aft...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Use an agate mortar to crush and grind the original petroleum coke for comparison, and use the corresponding standard sieve to sieve to obtain samples within the particle size range of 56-106 μm; put the samples to be processed into a nickel boat, and place them in an oven for drying at 80 °C; Take 2g of the original sample and put it into a quartz reaction tube, in high-purity N 2 Under the protection of the atmosphere, the tube furnace operates at 15°C min -1 After the heating rate rises from room temperature to 650 °C, it is immediately switched to SO with a concentration of 50% 2 gas, SO 2 Switch to N 2 , stop heating, take it out after cooling to room temperature, and prepare a modified petroleum coke-based mercury-removing adsorbent. The specific surface area is 490.35m 2 g -1 , the micropore volume is 0.20cm 3 g -1 , the sulfur content is 20.15%, and it is applied to mercury removal: the initial mercury removal efficiency is as high as 93%, and it remains ...

Embodiment 3

[0027] Use an agate mortar to crush and grind the comparative raw petroleum coke, and sieve with a corresponding standard sieve to obtain samples within the particle size range of 56-106 μm; put the samples to be processed into a nickel boat, and dry them in an oven at 120 °C; Take 2g of the original sample and put it into a quartz reaction tube, in high-purity N 2 Under the protection of the atmosphere, the tube furnace operates at 15°C min -1 After the heating rate rises from room temperature to 700 °C, it is immediately switched to SO with a concentration of 50% 2 Gas, SO 2 Switch to N 2 , stop heating, take it out after cooling to room temperature, and prepare a modified petroleum coke-based mercury-removing adsorbent. The specific surface area is 347.98m 2g -1 , the micropore volume is 0.14cm 3 g -1 , the sulfur content is 18.49%, and it is applied to mercury removal: the initial mercury removal efficiency is above 95%, and it remains at about 30% after 120 minutes...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a modified petroleum coke based mercury removal adsorbent. The adsorbent takes petroleum coke from delayed coking as a raw material and SO2 gas as an activation modifier. A preparation method comprises the following steps of crushing, sieving and drying original petroleum coke; putting dried petroleum coke particles in a tube furnace, rising temperature to set temperature under the protection of high-purity N2 atmosphere, immediately introducing SO2 gas, and performing constant-temperature activation modification to prepare the modified petroleumcoke based mercury removal adsorbent. The invention provides a sulfur-rich high-activity mercury removal adsorbent aiming to a technology of removal of mercury from coal-fired flue gas. The adsorbentis simple in preparation method, lower in cost, developed in pores and rich in a great amount of sulfur-containing functional groups on the surface and has stronger mercury adsorption performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of resource utilization of petroleum coke and mercury removal from coal-fired flue gas, and relates to a 2 A method for preparing a mercury-removing adsorbent by gas high-temperature modification of petroleum coke. Background technique [0002] As the fourth largest pollutant in coal-fired flue gas, heavy metal mercury has been widely concerned about its serious harm to the natural environment and human health due to its acute toxicity, atmospheric mobility, bioaccumulation and high concealment potential. At present, some countries have formulated laws, regulations and industry standards for the limitation of mercury emissions from coal-fired power plants. The flue activated carbon injection technology is considered to be the most promising coal-fired mercury removal technology, but its high operating cost limits the industrial application of this technology. Obviously, the development of cheap and efficient alterna...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J20/20B01J20/28B01J20/30B01D53/02
Inventor 段钰锋王晨平佘敏
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV