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Fireproof thermal insulation building material

A technology for fire prevention and heat preservation and building materials, applied in the field of heat preservation engineering, can solve the problems of no energy storage and temperature regulation function, poor strength and fire resistance, poor compressive performance, etc., to achieve light apparent density, prevent heat loss, and improve fire protection. performance effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-06
董丹丹
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditional thermal insulation materials only have a single thermal resistance performance, and do not have the function of energy storage and temperature adjustment
Moreover, the compressive performance is poor and the flame retardant effect is low, resulting in poor strength and fire resistance, which cannot meet people's requirements for new building materials

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] A fireproof and thermal insulation building material, which comprises the following materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of expanded perlite, 9 parts of silica, 15 parts of clay, 3 parts of dolomite powder, 5 parts of rubber, 7 parts of plant fiber powder, 4 parts of aluminum silicate fiber cotton, 10 parts of flame retardant, 2 parts of color masterbatch, 2 parts of auxiliary materials.

[0012] The particle size of the expanded perlite is 50 mesh, and the particle size of the color masterbatch is 80 mesh.

[0013] The flame retardant is selected from aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, antimony trioxide,

[0014] The flame retardant is tetrabromobisphenol A.

[0015] The plant fiber powder is seed fiber powder, bast fiber powder or fruit fiber powder.

Embodiment 2

[0017] A fireproof and thermal insulation building material, which comprises the following materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of expanded perlite, 12 parts of silica, 18 parts of clay, 7 parts of dolomite powder, 12 parts of rubber, 13 parts of plant fiber powder, 7 parts of aluminum silicate fiber cotton, 13 parts of flame retardant, 8 parts of masterbatch, 8 parts of auxiliary materials.

[0018] The particle size of the expanded perlite is 90 mesh, and the particle size of the color masterbatch is 110 mesh.

[0019] The flame retardant is selected from aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, antimony trioxide,

[0020] The flame retardant is tetrabromobisphenol A.

[0021] The plant fiber powder is seed fiber powder, bast fiber powder or fruit fiber powder.

Embodiment 3

[0023] A fireproof and thermal insulation building material, which comprises the following materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of expanded perlite, 15 parts of silica, 20 parts of clay, 10 parts of dolomite powder, 18 parts of rubber, 18 parts of plant fiber powder, 10 parts of aluminum silicate fiber cotton, 17 parts of flame retardant, 15 parts of color masterbatch, 13 parts of auxiliary materials.

[0024] The particle size of the expanded perlite is 120 mesh, and the particle size of the color masterbatch is 150 mesh.

[0025] The flame retardant is selected from aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, antimony trioxide,

[0026] The flame retardant is tetrabromobisphenol A.

[0027] The plant fiber powder is seed fiber powder, bast fiber powder or fruit fiber powder.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fireproof and thermal insulation building material. The fireproof thermal insulation material comprises the following materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of expanded perlite, 9-15 parts of silicon dioxide, 15-20 parts of clay, and 3-10 parts of dolomite powder 5-18 parts of rubber, 7-18 parts of plant fiber powder, 4-10 parts of aluminum silicate fiber cotton, 10-17 parts of flame retardant, 2-15 parts of color masterbatch, 2-13 parts of auxiliary raw materials. The invention provides a fire-proof and heat-preserving building material, which has good heat-preserving and flame-retardant effects, improves the fire-proof performance of the building material, and also realizes the energy storage and temperature-regulating function of the material to prevent the loss of indoor heat energy; the heat-insulating material uses swelling Perlite is the main raw material, which makes the insulation material have the characteristics of light apparent density, low thermal conductivity, good chemical stability, non-toxic and tasteless. The flame retardant used in the building materials is tetrabromobisphenol A, which is one of the flame retardant products with the most scientific tests and the highest cost advantage in the market.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of thermal insulation engineering, and specifically relates to a fireproof thermal insulation building material. Background technique [0002] Insulation materials are generally materials whose guiding thermal coefficient is less than or equal to 0.2. The rapid development of thermal insulation materials, the use of good thermal insulation technology and materials in industry and construction can often achieve a multiplier effect with half the effort. Traditional thermal insulation materials have only a single thermal resistance performance, and have no energy storage temperature regulation function. Moreover, the compression resistance is poor and the flame retardant effect is low, resulting in poor strength and fire protection effect, which cannot meet people's requirements for new building materials. Summary of the invention [0003] In view of the above-mentioned problems, the technical problem to be solved by the pre...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B30/02C04B111/28
CPCC04B30/02C04B2111/28C04B14/18C04B14/06C04B14/10C04B14/26C04B18/22C04B18/24C04B14/4656C04B22/06C04B22/066C04B24/02C04B2103/54
Inventor 董丹丹
Owner 董丹丹
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