Rapid analysis method of biogenic amine in fish
An analytical method and rapid analysis technology, applied in the field of analytical chemistry and food safety, to achieve the effects of stable derivatives, wide linear range and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Evaluation of analysis methods for biogenic amines in fish tissues based on 5-sulfosalicylic acid-based bead grinding extraction, benzoyl chloride derivatization, and liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole mass spectrometry detection
[0021] Investigation of linearity, detection limit and quantification limit. Concentrations of single-labeled mother liquors of agmatine, histamine, tyramine, spermine, spermidine, 2-phenethylamine, tryptamine, cadaverine, putrescine, 1-heptylamine and 1,7-heptanediamine Both are 10mg / mL, 1-heptylamine and 1,7-heptanediamine are internal standards, and the remaining 9 amines are biogenic amines to be analyzed. Except tryptamine, tyramine and 2-phenylethylamine, ethanol is used as the solvent, and acetonitrile solution with a volume concentration of 20% is selected as the solvent for other substances. The concentration of the mixed-standard mother liquor of 9 kinds of biogenic amines is 1 mg / mL (the quality of each bio-amine is the same): 1...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Analysis of biogenic amines in four types of fish from different sources
[0032] (1) Sample pretreatment: The fish tissues of the mackerel, yellow croaker, hairtail, and pomfret purchased from the two retail markets are respectively skinned, deboned, and visceral. The fish tissues are coarsely homogenized with a cooking machine (rotating speed is 12000 rpm / The homogenization time is 1-5min). After coarse homogenization, weigh 20mg±0.5mg of fish tissues and place them in a 2mL ep tube, add zirconia beads in sequence, 300μL of 5-sulfosalicylic acid solution with a concentration of 5mg / mL, and 100μL of each with a concentration of 4.5μg / mL of heptamine and 1,7-heptanediamine internal standard solution, 100μL of acetonitrile solution with a volume concentration of 20%; use a hybrid grinder to grind and extract for 1 min under 20Hz conditions, repeat twice; grind and extract the sample immediately Put it in a centrifuge and centrifuge for 10 min at 4°C and 14000 rpm; take 1...
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