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Targeted mushroom cultivation bagged material

A targeted cultivation bag technology, applied in the fields of mushroom cultivation, cultivation, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems that cannot meet the specific needs of the growth of edible fungi, restrict the development of edible fungi, etc., and achieve sufficient raw material sources, good commodity properties, and varieties excellent effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-23
成都市斯贝佳科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the domestic production of edible fungi is mainly based on the production of cultivation bags. The scale of the cultivation bags varies from place to place, and the raw materials filled in the cultivation bags are mostly cottonseed hulls, wood chips, etc., but due to the diversification of edible fungi, different edible fungi There are differences in the demand for nutrients, and the use of original cultivation bag materials cannot meet the specific needs of the growth of various edible fungi, which greatly restricts the development of edible fungi
At present, there is no cultivation bag specially made for specific fungi

Method used

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  • Targeted mushroom cultivation bagged material
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] This embodiment provides a highly targeted mushroom cultivation bag material, including sawdust, soybean meal, wheat bran, ferric citrate, and a sufficient amount of purified water; Chinese herbal medicine residue mixture formed by mixing.

[0025] Its components are as follows:

[0026]

[0027] Among them, in the mixture of Chinese herbal medicine slag, the components of each Chinese medicine are as follows:

[0028]

[0029] Wherein, the particle size of the debris in the traditional Chinese medicine debris mixture is 5-10 mesh sieves, and the sawdust is poplar wood chips or pagoda tree chips.

[0030] Its specific preparation method is:

[0031] (1) Prepare cultivation materials: pre-wet and soften soybean meal and wheat bran with water for 36 hours, then add sawdust and Chinese herbal medicine residue mixture and stir evenly;

[0032] (2) Fermented cultivation material: control the water content of the mixed material at 50-60%, spread it in the fermentatio...

Embodiment 2

[0036] This example verifies the difference between the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1 and the traditional cultivation material, and the mushrooms cultivated.

[0037] Simultaneously inoculate the mushroom bacterial classification in the cultivation bag material that traditional cultivation waits for material and embodiment 1 provides, and it provides identical growth environment, after 15 days, compare the difference that grows mushroom, as shown in the table below:

[0038] Table 1 Growth of mushrooms

[0039] group

[0040] As can be seen from Table 1, the growth level and commercial value of mushrooms can be significantly improved by using the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0042] This example verifies whether the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1 has an effect on the growth of different fungi.

[0043] Select mushrooms, straw mushrooms, white fungus, Hericium erinaceus, Gastrodia elata, golden ear, and russula, and inoculate them in the cultivation bag materials provided in Example 1 respectively, and provide the optimal growth environment for them respectively according to the habits of fungi. After 15 days, , to evaluate the growth of each fungus.

[0044] evaluation standard:

[0045] Excellent: mycelium grows vigorously, the bacteria are strong, the cap is large and thick, the yield is high, and the commodity properties are good;

[0046] Good: the fungus grows, and there is no obvious difference from the ordinary cultivation bag;

[0047] Middle: the fungus grows, and the hyphae are weak;

[0048] Poor: Growth of aseptic fungi and death of fungi.

[0049] The details are shown in Table 2:

[0050] Table 2 Evaluation of the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a targeted mushroom cultivation bagged material. The targeted mushroom cultivation bagged material includes the following components, by weight, 5-10 parts of Chinese herbal medicine residue mixture, 25-35 parts of saw dust, 30-50 parts of soybean meal, 20-35 parts of wheat bran, and enough water; and the Chinese herbal medicine residue mixture includes the following Chinese herbal medicine raw materials: Schizonepeta, chrysanthemum, Polygonatum odoratum, rhizoma kaempferiae, Quisqualis indica, and Eucommia ulmoides. The Chinese herbal medicine residues are added into the cultivation bagged material, are non-pollution, can provide special nutriments for thee cultivated mushrooms, and can allow the cultivated mushrooms to possess excellent quality; microelements required by the mushroom are added into the cultivation bagged material, and can allow vigorous growth of mushrooms hypha, strong mushrooms, big and thick pileus, high yield and good commodity traits of the mushrooms; the cultivated mushrooms have the advantages of early hypha sprouting and good development of sporocarp, and the high yield of the mushrooms can be greatly improved; and the cultivationbagged material is sufficient in raw material, is simple in technique, is high in yield, is full in spore powder, can avoid grains, has a quick effect, and is suitable for promotion and application inlarge range.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural technology development, and in particular relates to a highly targeted mushroom cultivation bag material. Background technique [0002] my country's edible fungus industry has developed vigorously, especially in the past two decades, with the promotion of fine varieties, replacement of cultivation raw materials, improvement of cultivation techniques, and rapid development of facility technology, new materials, automatic control and other high-tech applications in the field of edible fungi have become increasingly widespread , the level of productivity has been greatly improved. Thousands of edible fungi planting villages and hundreds of edible fungus planting base counties have been established. The industrial production of edible fungi has gradually formed a climate, and the industrial production of edible fungi has become a successful model of China's modern agricultural industrial production. [000...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20C05F17/00C05G1/00
CPCC05D9/02C05F17/00C05F5/002C05F11/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 杨素坤
Owner 成都市斯贝佳科技有限公司