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Method for utilizing alkali lime sintered red mud for directly synthesizing calcium silicate

A sintering method and calcium silicate technology, applied in the direction of alkaline earth metal silicate, silicate, etc., can solve the problems of large red mud stock, heavy pollution, and difficult treatment, and achieve low equipment requirements, simple process, and production efficiency high effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-27
NORTHEASTERN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a method for directly synthesizing calcium silicate by using soda lime sintering red mud, which can effectively utilize the valuable components in soda lime sintering red mud, which is calcium silicate The preparation of materials has found new raw materials and methods, and at the same time solved the problems of large stock, large area, heavy pollution and difficult disposal of red mud in the current soda lime sintering method, and realized the high value-added utilization of waste resources

Method used

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  • Method for utilizing alkali lime sintered red mud for directly synthesizing calcium silicate
  • Method for utilizing alkali lime sintered red mud for directly synthesizing calcium silicate
  • Method for utilizing alkali lime sintered red mud for directly synthesizing calcium silicate

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0025] S1. Preparation of raw material slurry: Mix soda lime sintered red mud with silicon dioxide and distilled water, and stir to prepare a raw material slurry. The liquid-solid ratio L / S in the raw material slurry is 20:1;

[0026] S2. Preparation of calcium silicate material slurry by hydrothermal synthesis method: place the raw material slurry in a closed reaction kettle, and place it in an oil bath at 180°C for 8h (heat for 8h after the oil bath temperature reaches 180°C), and at the same time During the heating process, the stirring is carried out at a speed of 300 r / min, and the hydrothermal reaction makes tolerite slurry;

[0027] Here, the main purpose of using a closed reaction kettle to contain the raw material slurry is to provide a closed reaction condition, and of course other closed measures can also be taken.

[0028] The oil bath heating method can be replaced by a salt bath heating method or an electric heating method, as long as the uniform heating can be ...

Embodiment 2-10

[0032] Similar to the synthesis step of Example 1, Example 2-10 is by adjusting the calcium-silicon molar ratio and the liquid-solid ratio L / S in step S1 of the synthesis process, the hydrothermal temperature in step S2, the hydrothermal time and stirring speed, The drying temperature and other parameters in step S3 are used to synthesize different calcium silicate materials. The details of the synthesis of different calcium silicate materials in Examples 2-10 are shown in Table 1.

[0033] Table 1 Examples 2-10 for the synthesis of different calcium silicate materials.

[0034]

[0035]

[0036] It can be seen from Table 1 that calcium silicate products with different crystal forms and physical and chemical properties can be obtained by adjusting the parameters such as the molar ratio of silicon to calcium, the liquid-solid ratio, the hydrothermal reaction temperature, the hydrothermal reaction time and the stirring speed during the synthesis process. . Specifically, ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for utilizing alkali lime sintered red mud for directly synthesizing calcium silicate. The method belongs to the field of heat insulation materials, and comprises thefollowing steps of S1, preparing a raw material slurry: mixing the alkali lime sintered red mud, silicon dioxide and water according to the liquid-solid ratio being (10 to 30) to 1 for preparing the raw material slurry, wherein the molar ratio of calcium to silicon in the prepared raw material slurry is (0.83 to 1) to 1; S2, preparing a calcium silicate material slurry through a hydrothermal synthesis method: stirring the raw material slurry in the step S1 for reacting for 6 to 20h under a seal condition with the temperature being 180 to 300 DEG C obtain the calcium silicate material slurry; S3, synthesizing a calcium silicate powder material: cooling the calcium silicate material slurry obtained through the step S2 at the room temperature, separating to obtain a solid product and water, then drying and dewatering the separated solid product to obtain tobermorite or / and xonotlite. The method provided by the invention is simple to operate, less in working procedure, low in cost, high inpreparation efficiency, and capable of realizing high-value-added utilization of waste resources.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of thermal insulation materials, and relates to a method for directly synthesizing calcium silicate from red mud using a soda lime sintering method. Background technique [0002] Calcium silicate materials are mainly composed of tobermorite, tobermorite, and wollastonite. They are widely used because of their special physical and chemical properties. They are mainly used in metallurgy, building materials, textiles, power systems, etc. Thermal insulation of communication equipment and pipelines, as well as ship thermal insulation and other fields. [0003] There are two kinds of calcium silicate hydrate crystal products: one is tobermorite type, also known as tobermorite (5CaO 6SiO 2 ·5H 2 O), the maximum use temperature is 650 °C, and static hydrothermal synthesis is generally used; the other is tombstone (6CaO 6SiO 2 ·H 2 O) type, the operating temperature can reach 1000 °C, and dynamic hydrothermal synthesis is ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01B33/24
Inventor 于海燕潘晓林吴艳毕诗文
Owner NORTHEASTERN UNIV