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Furans fluorescence enhanced probe for visual detection of zinc ions, preparation method and purpose thereof

A technology of fluorescence enhancement and zinc ions, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, fluorescence/phosphorescence, luminescent materials, etc., can solve the problems of spectrum and instrument interference, complex synthesis steps, poor water solubility, etc., and achieve good selectivity and sensitivity. Strong interference ability and good stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-27
HUBEI POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, although many fluorescent probes for zinc ions have been reported, many of them have complex synthesis steps, poor water solubility, and difficulty in distinguishing between Cd and Cd. 2+ , due to the defects of the probe's own spectrum and instrument interference, there are few low-cost probes that are really practical

Method used

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  • Furans fluorescence enhanced probe for visual detection of zinc ions, preparation method and purpose thereof
  • Furans fluorescence enhanced probe for visual detection of zinc ions, preparation method and purpose thereof
  • Furans fluorescence enhanced probe for visual detection of zinc ions, preparation method and purpose thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] The synthesis of embodiment 1 probe ZY10

[0032] The synthetic route of probe ZY10 is as follows:

[0033]

[0034] Specific steps are as follows:

[0035] (1) Add 3.34g (0.035mol) of guanidine hydrochloride, 5.256g (0.105mol) of hydrazine hydrate and 20mL of 1,4-dioxane into a round-bottomed flask, stir electromagnetically, and wait until the solid reactants are completely dissolved , Refluxed at 105°C for 4h. After the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, vacuum filtered to obtain a purple solid, and then recrystallized with 20 mL of absolute ethanol to obtain a white crystal, and intermediate 1, namely aminoguanidine hydrochloride, was obtained. 3.16 grams, the yield was 82% , m.p. 215-216°C.

[0036] (2) Dissolve 1.4g (0.010mol) of intermediate 1, aminoguanidine hydrochloride, in 3mL of water, then add 3.36g (0.035mol) of furfural and 15mL of ethanol, and reflux at 85°C for 4h. After the reaction was complete, cool to room temperat...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The selectivity research of embodiment 2 probe ZY10 to different metal ions

[0038] The probe ZY10 prepared in Example 1 is dissolved in ethanol, and it is prepared into a probe mother liquor with a concentration of 1mmol / L; distilled water is used as a solvent to prepare various concentrations of the same detection species (K + , Ca 2+ , Na + , Mg 2+ ,Zn 2+ ,Cr 3+ , Fe 3+ , Fe 2+ , Ni 2+ ,Co 2+ ,Mn 2+ ,Cu 2+ ,Pb 2+ ,Hg 2+ , Ag + ,Cd 2+ ) stock solution. Use a pipette gun to add probes and metal ions with a substance ratio of 1:4, and then dilute with ethanol and double distilled water (V EtOH :V H2O =1:19), so that the final concentration of probe and metal ion in the fluorescence cuvette is 10 μmol / L and 40 μmol / L respectively. The prepared solution was shaken, reacted for 30min, and the excitation wavelength of the probe was 294nm, and then their fluorescence spectra were tested. Depend on figure 1 It can be seen that the fluorescence of the probe...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Example 3 Different detection species recognize Zn to probe ZY10 2+ interference research

[0040] Add various competing species (K + , Ca 2+ , Na + ,Mg 2+ ,Cr 3+ , Fe 3+ , Fe 2+ , Ni 2+ ,Co 2+ ,Mn 2+ ,Cu 2+ ,Pb 2+ , Hg 2+ , Ag + ,Cd 2+ ), then diluted with ethanol and double distilled water (V EtOH :V H2O =1:19), so that the final concentrations of the probe and competing species in the fluorescence cuvette were 10 μmol / L and 100 μmol / L, respectively. The prepared solution was mixed evenly, then shaken for 30min, and tested for fluorescence intensity. Then add the same concentration of Zn as the competing species 2+ , to detect the fluorescence intensity after the competition reaction. Such as figure 2 As shown, relative to the blank test solution (no competing species), various competing species will not significantly affect the probe on Zn 2+ detection, indicating that the probe ZY10 on Zn 2+ The identification has good anti-interference abilit...

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Abstract

The invention provides a furans fluorescence enhanced probe ZY10 for visual detection of zinc ions, a preparation method and a purpose thereof. A chemical molecular formula of the fluorescence probe is C16H15N6O3Cl, guanidine hydrochloride is reacted with hydrazine hydrate and furfural successively according to a certain proportion, synthesis and post-treatment are simple, cost is low, yield is high, and large-scale production is easy. The probe is the fluorescence enhanced probe, which has high selectivity and sensitivity on the zinc ions, anti-interference capability is strong, response is fast, the lowest detectable limit is 0.12 [mu]mol / L, and visual detection on the zinc ions is realized through obvious change of fluorescence colors. In addition, probe test paper can detect the zinc ions in an aqueous solution with a certain concentration in a simple mode, a detection process is simple and fast, a large-scale detection apparatus is not required, cost is low, operation is easy, andthe probe test paper has latent application value in the field of environment monitoring.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the field of environmental analysis and detection, in particular to a furan-based fluorescence-enhanced probe for the visual detection of zinc ions and its preparation method and application. 【Background technique】 [0002] Zinc is located in the fourth period of the periodic table, group IIB, and is an important trace element whose content in the human body is second only to iron. At present, the number of zinc-containing metalloenzymes exceeds 1,000, and Zn exists in all six major enzymes. 2+ , it directly participates in physiological processes such as cell development, reproduction and tissue repair in the body, and also plays an important role in the processes of brain activity, gene transcription and immune function of organisms. A certain content of Zn 2+ The intake of Zn is beneficial to human health, and Zn 2+ Metabolic disorders in the body will cause diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D307/52C09K11/06G01N21/64
CPCC07D307/52C09K11/06C09K2211/1088G01N21/643
Inventor 张勇刘桂琴戴曾
Owner HUBEI POLYTECHNIC UNIV