Red mud-steel slag composite geopolymer cementing material for soft base solidification

A technology of soft foundation reinforcement and cementitious materials, applied in the direction of cement production, etc., can solve problems such as adverse environmental impact, unsuitable for large-scale promotion and application, and inconvenient construction, so as to reduce the burden of energy consumption and carbon emissions, and achieve significant economic benefits. Benefits and environmental benefits, the effect of reducing the cost of foundation reinforcement

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-15
SOUTHEAST UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Gu Mingyuan (publication number CN104988322A) proposed to mix and roast red mud, steel slag and reducing agent and separate the reaction products to obtain iron products and tailings. The re-smelting efficiency of the waste is not high, and tailings are still produced, so the problem of tailings stacking needs to be solved; Liu Liqiang (public number CN103304141A) proposed to use steel slag, red mud, and river sand for heat treatment to prepare glass ceramics, although this The method realizes the comprehensive utilization of two kinds of industrial wastes at the same time, and does not generate new wastes, but this method requires a large amount of energy to achieve recycling, and is not suitable for large-scale application; Deng Yongfeng (public number CN106316171A) proposed to use cement Stimulate the activity of steel slag, supplement the content of activ...

Method used

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  • Red mud-steel slag composite geopolymer cementing material for soft base solidification
  • Red mud-steel slag composite geopolymer cementing material for soft base solidification
  • Red mud-steel slag composite geopolymer cementing material for soft base solidification

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] This example introduces a composite geopolymer cementitious material produced by using red mud and steel slag. The steel slag from a steel factory in Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province is selected, and its main chemical composition is 48.8% CaO, 27.9% SiO 2 , 8.3%Fe 2 o 3 , 2.3%Al 2 o 3 , loss on ignition 1.6%, the red mud of an aluminum company in Guangxi, its main chemical composition is 20.8% CaO, 14.3% SiO 2 , 8.3%Fe 2 o 3 , 26.5%Al 2 o 3 , loss on ignition 16.9%. The preparation method includes the following steps:

[0028] (1) Naturally air-dry the red mud and steel slag, pass through a 0.5mm sieve after being ground, and bag them separately for later use;

[0029] (2) Prepare composite early-strength superplasticizer for use;

[0030] (3) Weigh red mud, steel slag, cement, metakaolin, and composite water-reducing early-strength agent, with a mass ratio of 50:35:4.5:8.5:2, and first mix the red mud, steel slag, cement, and metakaolin with an industrial mixe...

Embodiment 2

[0034] This example introduces a composite geopolymer cementitious material produced by using red mud and steel slag. The steel slag from a steel factory in Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province is selected, and its main chemical composition is 53.2% CaO, 29.5% SiO 2 , 5.3%Fe 2 o 3 , 3.1%Al 2 o 3 , loss on ignition 2.1%, red mud from an aluminum company in Zibo City, Shandong Province, its main chemical composition is 23.4% CaO, 19.8% SiO 2 , 15.5%Fe 2 o 3 , 21.5%Al 2 o 3 , loss on ignition 12.3%; including the following steps:

[0035] (1) Naturally air-dry the red mud and steel slag, pass through a 0.5mm sieve after being ground, and bag them separately for later use;

[0036] (2) Prepare composite early-strength superplasticizer for use;

[0037](3) Weigh red mud, steel slag, cement, metakaolin, and composite water-reducing early-strength agent at a mass ratio of 42:39:8:10:1, and first mix the red mud, steel slag, cement, and metakaolin with an industrial mixer After un...

Embodiment 3

[0041] This example introduces a composite geopolymer cementitious material produced by using red mud and steel slag. The steel slag from a steel factory in Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province is selected, and its main chemical composition is 53.2% CaO, 29.5% SiO 2 , 5.3%Fe 2 o 3 , 3.1%Al 2 o 3 , loss on ignition 2.1%, the red mud of an aluminum company in Guangxi, its main chemical composition is 20.8% CaO, 14.3% SiO 2 , 8.3%Fe 2 o 3 , 26.5%Al 2 o 3 , loss on ignition 16.9%. Include the following steps:

[0042] (1) Naturally air-dry the red mud and steel slag, pass through a 0.5mm sieve after being ground, and bag them separately for later use;

[0043] (2) Prepare composite early-strength superplasticizer for use;

[0044] (3) Weigh red mud, steel slag, cement, metakaolin, and composite water-reducing early-strength agent, with a mass ratio of 46.5:38:10.5:4:1, and first mix the red mud, steel slag, cement, and metakaolin with an industrial mixer After uniformity, pre...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a red mud-steel slag composite geopolymer cementing material for soft base solidification. The cementing material is adopted for soft base solidification and soil improvement.The main body of the cementing material consists of red mud, steel slag, cement, metakaolin and an early strength water reduction agent. Active aluminate and silicate components of the cementing material are provided from the red mud and the metakaolin, minerals in the steel slag, the metakaolin and the red mud are activated by the alkali properties of the red mud self and a small amount of the cement to carry out a hydration reaction, then cementing substances can be generated, and the red mud-steel slag composite geopolymer cementing material is relatively high in strength and good in property. The mass ratio of the red mud to the steel slag to the cement to the metakaolin is (42-50):(35-41):(4.5-10.5):(4-10):(1-2). When the cementing material is applied to soft soil solidification, theutilization rates of the two wastes, namely the red mud and the steel slag, can be increased, application of the cement in soft base solidification can be also reduced, the soft base solidification cost can be reduced, and good environment benefits can be made.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a red mud-steel slag composite geopolymer cementitious material used for soft foundation reinforcement, and belongs to the technical field of roadbed treatment in civil engineering and transportation engineering. Background technique [0002] Red mud is an industrial solid waste obtained from smelting alumina from bauxite. my country is the fourth largest producer of alumina in the world, and the annual production of red mud is as high as 30 million tons. However, due to the characteristics of high alkalinity and low hydration activity of red mud, it is difficult to use it, and the comprehensive utilization rate is only 15%. Steel slag is an industrial solid waste produced by smelting iron and steel. Our country produces about 100-150 million tons of steel slag every year. Developed countries have a complete steel slag recycling system, while the comprehensive utilization rate of steel slag in my country is only 50%. The stac...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B12/00
CPCC04B12/005Y02P40/10
Inventor 邓永锋薛皓辰赵余周俊
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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