Polyamine formaldehyde-free fixing agent as well as preparation and application method thereof

An aldehyde-free color-fixing agent and amine technology, applied in the field of additives, can solve the problems of increasing product processing procedures, reducing production efficiency, increasing product costs, etc., and achieving the effects of improving color fastness, improving quality, and preventing falling off

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-16
苏州联胜化学有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, when encountering this situation, it is inevitable to increase the processing procedures o

Method used

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  • Polyamine formaldehyde-free fixing agent as well as preparation and application method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Provide the following raw materials by weight: 10 parts of diethylenetriamine, 8 parts of N-aminoethylpiperazine, 12 parts of ammonium chloride, 16 parts of dicyandiamide, 5 parts of formic acid, 14 parts of diethylene glycol, epichlorohydrin 8 parts, 15 parts of 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol PVA and 45 parts of deionized water.

[0032] In the present embodiment, the preparation process it involves includes the following steps:

[0033] Add the diethylenetriamine and N-aminoethylpiperazine in sequence to a reaction vessel, start stirring, and heat to 90°C;

[0034] Slowly add the ammonium chloride to carry out cationic quaternization reaction, and react at 90°C for 2 hours;

[0035] Add the diethylene glycol, raise the temperature to 120°C, slowly add the dicyandiamide, after the addition, raise the temperature to 160°C, and conduct polycondensation for 2.5 hours;

[0036] Cool down to 80°C, quickly add the deionized water, a...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Provide the following raw materials by weight: 14 parts of tetraethylenepentamine, 10 parts of N-aminoethylpiperazine, 15 parts of ammonium chloride, 18 parts of dicyandiamide, 4 parts of hydrochloric acid, 13 parts of ethylene glycol, epichlorohydrin 10 parts, 15 parts of 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride, 8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol PVA and 50 parts of deionized water.

[0041] In the present embodiment, the preparation process it involves includes the following steps:

[0042] Add the tetraethylenepentamine and N-aminoethylpiperazine sequentially into a reaction vessel, start stirring, and heat to 90°C;

[0043] Slowly add the ammonium chloride to carry out cationic quaternization reaction, and react at 90°C for 2 hours;

[0044] Add the ethylene glycol, raise the temperature to 120°C, slowly add dicyandiamide, after the addition, raise the temperature to 160°C, and perform polycondensation for 3 hours;

[0045] Cool down to 80°C, quickly add the deionized...

Embodiment 3

[0052] Provide the following raw materials by weight: 14 parts of triethylenetetramine, 10 parts of N-aminoethylpiperazine, 15 parts of ammonium chloride, 18 parts of dicyandiamide, 4 parts of glacial acetic acid, 13 parts of glycerol, epoxy chloride 10 parts of propane, 15 parts of 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride, 8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol PVA and 50 parts of deionized water.

[0053] In the present embodiment, the preparation process it involves includes the following steps:

[0054] Add the triethylenetetramine and N-aminoethylpiperazine sequentially into a reaction vessel, start stirring, and heat to 90°C;

[0055] Slowly add the ammonium chloride to carry out cationic quaternization reaction and react at 90°C for 1.5 hours;

[0056] Add the glycerol, raise the temperature to 120°C, slowly add the dicyandiamide, after the addition, raise the temperature to 160°C, and conduct the polycondensation reaction for 2.5 hours;

[0057] Cool down to 80°C, quickly add t...

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Abstract

The invention provides a polyamine formaldehyde-free fixing agent as well as preparation and application method thereof. The polyamine aldehyde-free fixing agent is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 8 to 15 parts of organic amine monomer, 5 to 15 parts of N-aminoethyl piperazine, 10 to 20 parts of quaternary ammonium cationizing agent, 15 to 25 parts of dicyandiamide, 2 to5 parts of organic acid, 8 to 15 parts of organic solvent, 5 to 15 parts of epichlorohydrin, 10 to 20 parts of cationic etherifying agent, 5 to 10 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and 40 to 60 partsof deionized water. The polyamine formaldehyde-free fixing agent provided by the invention is green and environmentally friendly, and can eliminate reddish color produced during dyeing while fixing, thus avoiding repairing dyeing, and effectively improving various color fastnesses of fabrics, such as washing fastness, friction fastness and boiling water fastness.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an auxiliary agent used in the textile dyeing and finishing industry, in particular, a color-fixing agent used for color-fixing treatment of fabrics dyed with reactive dyes and a preparation and use method thereof. Background technique [0002] It is known that the color fastness of textiles in the printing and dyeing industry (abbreviated as color fastness) refers to dyed or printed fabrics in the process of taking or processing, after the dyes on the fabric are subjected to various factors, such as extrusion , friction, washing, rain, exposure, light, seawater immersion, saliva immersion, water stains, sweat stains, etc., and can maintain its original color performance. [0003] Among them, reactive dyes are popular in the printing and dyeing industry because of their bright color, complete chromatogram, economical process, simple operation, good level dyeing, and low price. Among the pure cotton printing and dyeing products...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06P5/06D06P5/08
CPCD06P5/06D06P5/08
Inventor 陈新华涂胜宏
Owner 苏州联胜化学有限公司
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