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A method for treating catalyst production wastewater

A technology for the production of wastewater and treatment methods, which is applied in natural water treatment, multi-stage water treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of low cost, high cost of catalyst production wastewater treatment, and only mixed salt crystals can be obtained. Effect of increasing content and evaporation efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-27
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the invention is to overcome the NH-containing 4 + , SO 4 2- , Cl - and Na + The high cost of catalyst production wastewater treatment, and the problem that only mixed salt crystals can be obtained, provides a low-cost and environmentally friendly NH-containing 4 + , SO 4 2- , Cl - and Na + The wastewater treatment method, which can recover ammonium, sodium chloride and sodium sulfate in the wastewater, and reuse the resources in the wastewater to the greatest extent

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  • A method for treating catalyst production wastewater
  • A method for treating catalyst production wastewater
  • A method for treating catalyst production wastewater

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0134] Such as figure 1 As shown, the catalyst production wastewater (containing NaCl 52g / L, Na 2 SO 4 99g / L, NH 4 Cl 24.5g / L, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 47.4g / L, pH is 6.8) by the first circulation pump 71 with the feeding amount as 5m 3 The speed of / h is sent into the pipeline of treatment system, in the main pipeline that is sent into the first heat exchange device 31 and the fifth heat exchange device 35 (titanium alloy plate heat exchanger) by the first pH value measuring device 61 ( pH meter) monitors the pH value after mixing (the measured value is 7.9), and a part of the catalyst production wastewater (2.8m 3 / h) sent to the first heat exchange device 31, and carried out the first heat exchange with the recovered first ammonia-containing steam condensate to raise the temperature of the catalyst production wastewater to 118 ° C, and the remaining part was sent to the fifth heat exchange device 35, and the first heat exchange with the first The concentrated liquid is subje...

Embodiment 2

[0144] Carry out the treatment of catalyst production waste water according to the method for embodiment 1, difference is: to containing NaCl 101g / L, NaCl 2 SO 4 99g / L, NH 4 Cl 11g / L, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 11g / L, pH is 6.8 catalyst production wastewater is processed, and the SO contained in the wastewater to be treated obtained 4 2- and Cl - The molar ratio is 1:9.249. The temperature of the wastewater after heat exchange by the first heat exchange device 31 , the fifth heat exchange device 35 and the seventh heat exchange device 37 is 108°C. The evaporation conditions of the first multiple-effect evaporator 2 and the second multiple-effect evaporator 1 are shown in Table 2 below. The temperature of low temperature treatment is 25°C, and the residence time is 55min.

[0145] Table 2

[0146]

[0147] The first solid-liquid separation device 91 obtains 656.55 kg of sodium chloride crystallization filter cake with a water content of 14 mass % per hour, and finally obtain...

Embodiment 3

[0151] Carry out the treatment of catalyst production waste water according to the method for embodiment 1, difference is: to containing NaCl 149g / L, NaCl 2 SO 4 66g / L, NH 4 Cl 28g / L, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 12.6g / L, pH is 6.7 catalyst production wastewater is processed, and the SO contained in the wastewater to be treated obtained 4 2- and Cl - The molar ratio is 1:10.566. The temperature of the catalyst production wastewater after heat exchange through the first heat exchange device 31 , the fifth heat exchange device 35 and the seventh heat exchange device 37 is 106°C. The evaporation conditions of the first multiple-effect evaporator 2 and the second multiple-effect evaporator 1 are shown in Table 3 below. The temperature of low temperature treatment is 30°C, and the residence time is 50min.

[0152] table 3

[0153]

[0154] The first solid-liquid separation device 91 obtains 1059.54 kg of sodium chloride crystallization filter cake containing 15 mass % of water per...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment and discloses a method for treating catalyst production wastewater. The catalyst production wastewater contains NH. 4 + ,SO 4 2‑ ,Cl ‑ and Na + , the method includes: 1) Passing the wastewater to be treated into the first multiple-effect evaporation device to perform the first evaporation to obtain the first ammonia-containing vapor and the first concentrated liquid containing sodium sulfate crystals and sodium chloride crystals; The treatment wastewater contains the catalyst production wastewater; 2) the first concentrated liquid is subjected to low-temperature treatment to dissolve the sodium sulfate crystals to obtain a treatment liquid containing sodium chloride crystals; 3) the treatment liquid is subjected to the first solid-liquid process Separate, and pass the liquid phase obtained by the first solid-liquid separation into the second multiple-effect evaporation device for the second evaporation to obtain the second concentrated liquid containing sodium sulfate crystals; 4) Concentrate the second concentrated liquid containing sodium sulfate crystals liquid for the second solid-liquid separation. This method can separately recover ammonium, sodium sulfate, and sodium chloride in wastewater, maximizing the reuse of resources in wastewater.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to a method for treating wastewater produced by catalysts, in particular to a method containing NH 4 + , SO 4 2- , Cl - and Na + Catalyst production wastewater treatment method. Background technique [0002] In the production process of oil refining catalysts, a large amount of inorganic acid-base salts such as sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, ammonium salt, sulfate, hydrochloride, etc. are required, and a large amount of ammonium, sodium chloride, sodium sulfate and aluminosilicate are produced. Salt mixed sewage. For such sewage, the usual practice in the prior art is to first adjust the pH value to the range of 6-9, remove most of the suspended solids, and then use biochemical methods, stripping methods or stripping methods to remove ammonium ions. In addition, after adjusting the pH value of the salty sewage, removing most of the suspended matter, removi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/10C01D3/04C01D5/00C02F9/00C02F1/04C02F1/66C02F101/10C02F101/12C02F101/16C02F103/34
CPCC01C1/022C01D3/04C01D5/00C01P2006/80C02F1/04C02F1/66C02F9/00C02F2101/101C02F2101/12C02F2101/16C02F2103/34C02F2301/08
Inventor 殷喜平李叶杨凌陈玉华高晋爱刘夫足伊红亮张志民徐淑朋
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP