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Large-size flat-plate-type zirconium oxide supported double-phase oxygen permeable membrane and preparation method thereof

A technology of zirconia and oxygen-permeable membrane, which is applied in the field of large-size flat zirconia-supported high-oxygen-permeable dual-phase oxygen-permeable membrane and its preparation, which can solve the problem that the electronic conductor phase cannot be connected and the mechanical strength of the oxygen-permeable membrane is reduced , Oxygen permeation rate is limited and other issues, to achieve the effect of enhancing strength, reducing difficulty, increasing effective area

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-23
SHANGHAI INST OF CERAMIC CHEM & TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

But this method is limited to improving the oxygen permeation rate, and the proportion of the oxygen ion conductive phase is too high to cause the electronic conductor phase to form a connected network; (2) reduce the oxygen ion and oxygen permeability by reducing the thickness of the oxygen permeable film. Electron migration distance to increase oxygen permeation rate
However, when the thickness is reduced to a certain extent, the mechanical strength of the oxygen-permeable membrane will be reduced, making the large-sized oxygen-permeable membrane easily damaged during packaging and use, and it is difficult to obtain practical application.

Method used

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  • Large-size flat-plate-type zirconium oxide supported double-phase oxygen permeable membrane and preparation method thereof
  • Large-size flat-plate-type zirconium oxide supported double-phase oxygen permeable membrane and preparation method thereof
  • Large-size flat-plate-type zirconium oxide supported double-phase oxygen permeable membrane and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0036] Preparation of dense oxygen permeable layer slurry. Oxygen ion conductor powder, electron conductor powder, dispersant, binder, plasticizer and solvent are ball-milled and mixed to prepare a dense oxygen-permeable layer slurry. In an optional embodiment, the dispersant can be triethanolamine, acrylic resin, methyl amyl alcohol and acrylic acid copolymer, etc., and the added amount is 4-6% of the total mass of the oxygen ion conductor powder and the electron conductor powder. In an optional embodiment, the binder can be polyvinyl butyral, epoxy resin, polypropylene resin, etc., and the amount added can be 10-12% of the total mass of the oxygen ion conductor powder and the electron conductor powder . In an optional embodiment, the plasticizer can be dibutyl phthalate, polyethylene glycol, benzoate, etc., and the amount added can be 5-5% of the total mass of the oxygen ion conductor powder and the electron conductor powder. 7%. In an optional embodiment, the solvent may...

Embodiment 1

[0047] Preparation of membrane slurry for each functional layer:

[0048] The preparation process of the dense oxygen-permeable film layer slurry is as follows: Weigh 174g of Zr 0.84 Y 0.16 o 2-δ1 powder and 126g of La 0.8 Sr 0.2 Cr 0.5 Fe 0.5 o 3-δ2 Powder, with absolute ethanol and butanone as solvent (absolute ethanol 39g, butanone 39g), add an appropriate amount of dispersant (triethanolamine 24g), put into a roller mill and ball mill for 24 hours, then add an appropriate amount of Additives (polyvinyl butyral 33.47g, dibutyl phthalate 17.52g), put into a roller ball mill and ball mill for 24 hours to prepare a suitable dense oxygen-permeable film layer slurry;

[0049] The preparation process of the porous oxygen-permeable film layer slurry is as follows: Weigh 464g of Zr 0.84 Y 0.16 o 2-δ1 Powder, 336g of La 0.8 Sr 0.2 Cr0.5 Fe 0.5 o 3-δ2 Powder, 100g of glutinous rice flour and 100g of graphite powder, with absolute ethanol and butanone as solvents (250g o...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Preparation of membrane slurry for each functional layer:

[0055] The preparation process of the dense oxygen-permeable film layer slurry is as follows: Weigh 174g of Zr 0.84 Y 0.16 o 2-δ1 powder and 126g of La 0.8 Sr 0.2 Cr 0.5 Fe 0.5 o 3-δ2 Powder, with absolute ethanol and butanone as solvent (absolute ethanol 39g, butanone 39g), add an appropriate amount of dispersant (triethanolamine 24g), put into a roller mill and ball mill for 24 hours, then add an appropriate amount of Additives (polyvinyl butyral 33.47g, dibutyl phthalate 17.52g), put into a roller ball mill and ball mill for 24 hours to prepare a suitable dense oxygen-permeable film layer slurry;

[0056] The preparation process of the porous oxygen-permeable film layer slurry is as follows: Weigh 348g of Zr 0.84 Y 0.16 o 2-δ1 Powder, 252g of La 0.8 Sr 0.2 Cr 0.5 Fe 0.5 o 3-δ2 Powder, 200g of glutinous rice flour and 200g of graphite powder, with absolute ethanol and butanone as solvents (250g...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a large-size flat-plate-type zirconium oxide supported double-phase oxygen permeable membrane and a preparation method thereof. The large-size flat-plate-type zirconium oxidesupported double-phase oxygen permeable membrane successively comprises a zirconium oxide porous support layer, a porous oxygen permeable membrane layer, a compact oxygen permeable membrane layer, a porous oxygen permeable membrane layer and a zirconium oxide porous support layer from left to right. Components of the compact oxygen permeable membrane layer and / or the porous oxygen permeable membrane layer comprise an oxygen ion conductor and an electronic conductor.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a large-size planar zirconia-supported high-oxygen-permeable dual-phase oxygen-permeable membrane and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of energy materials. Background technique [0002] Since the dense mixed conductor oxygen-permeable membrane has 100% selectivity to oxygen, it is theoretically possible to obtain completely pure oxygen. The dense mixed conductor oxygen-permeable membrane can work at high temperature, and has a certain catalytic ability for some oxygen-related catalytic reactions, so it can also be used as a membrane reactor (such as the partial oxidation of methane POM) or coupled with a membrane reactor to To achieve the purpose of simplifying the process flow. Based on these advantages, dense mixed conductor oxygen permeable membranes have attracted great attention and research in recent years. [0003] In practical applications, the main problem of oxygen permeable membranes is that the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01D71/02B01D67/00B01D69/02B01D69/06B01D69/10
CPCB01D67/0039B01D67/0041B01D69/02B01D69/06B01D69/10B01D69/105B01D71/024
Inventor 占忠亮仝永成骆婷孟燮夏天聂怀文辛显双
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF CERAMIC CHEM & TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI