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Method for preparing alpha-hemihydrate gypsum from flue gas desulfurization gypsum

A technology of desulfurized gypsum and hemihydrate gypsum, which is applied in the field of gypsum-based building materials preparation, can solve the problems of gypsum dehydration and slow crystal conversion rate, high pressure required, poor controllability of α-hemihydrate gypsum composition and morphology, etc. Achieve the effect of good shape and size uniformity, low cost and high density

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-23
宁波金泽新型建材有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Some α-hemihydrate gypsums have been synthesized by this method and some good results have been obtained, but the obtained α-hemihydrate gypsum has poor composition and shape controllability, requires high pressure, and the rate of gypsum dehydration and crystal transformation is slow etc., limiting its further application

Method used

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  • Method for preparing alpha-hemihydrate gypsum from flue gas desulfurization gypsum
  • Method for preparing alpha-hemihydrate gypsum from flue gas desulfurization gypsum
  • Method for preparing alpha-hemihydrate gypsum from flue gas desulfurization gypsum

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Weigh 0.085 mol of sodium chloride and 0.2 mmol of disodium edetate in a 30% glycerin-water solution and mix them uniformly, and then add 50 g of flue gas desulfurized gypsum to form a slurry. The temperature of the slurry was maintained at 90°C by heat transfer oil, stirred at a constant speed for 2h, and transferred to a 100mL reactor. The reaction temperature was 100°C and the reaction time was 2h. After the reaction, the reaction kettle was naturally cooled to room temperature, and the product was centrifuged, washed with water and ethanol three times in sequence, and then placed in a vacuum drying oven at 60° C. and vacuum dried for 12 hours to obtain light yellow powder α-hemihydrate gypsum.

Embodiment 2

[0031] Weigh 0.085 mol of sodium chloride and 0.2 mmol of disodium edetate in a 30% glycerin-water solution and mix them uniformly, and then add 50 g of flue gas desulfurized gypsum to form a slurry. The temperature of the slurry was maintained at 90°C by heat transfer oil, stirred at a constant speed for 2h, and transferred to a 100mL reactor. The reaction temperature was 120°C and the reaction time was 2h. After the reaction, the reaction kettle was naturally cooled to room temperature, and the product was centrifuged, washed with water and ethanol three times in sequence, and then placed in a vacuum drying oven at 60° C. and vacuum dried for 12 hours to obtain light yellow powder α-hemihydrate gypsum.

Embodiment 3

[0033] Weigh 0.085 mol of sodium chloride and 0.2 mmol of disodium edetate in a 30% glycerin-water solution and mix them uniformly, and then add 50 g of flue gas desulfurized gypsum to form a slurry. The temperature of the slurry was maintained at 90°C by heat transfer oil, stirred at a constant speed for 2h, and transferred to a 100mL reactor. The reaction temperature was 140°C and the reaction time was 2h. After the reaction, the reaction kettle was naturally cooled to room temperature, and the product was centrifuged, washed with water and ethanol three times in sequence, and then placed in a vacuum drying oven at 60° C. and vacuum dried for 12 hours to obtain light yellow powder α-hemihydrate gypsum.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing alpha-hemihydrate gypsum from flue gas desulfurization gypsum. The method comprises the following process steps that (1) little sodium chloride and little ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid are weighed and are uniformly mixed in a glycerinum-water solution; then, 50g of flue gas desulfurization gypsum is added; slurry is prepared; (2) the temperature of the slurry is maintained to be 90 DEG C through heat conducting oil; uniform speed stirring is performed for 1 to 3h; the slurry is transferred to a 100mL reaction kettle, wherein the reaction temperature is 100 to 160 DEG C, and the reaction time is 1 to 3h; (3) after the reaction is completed, the reaction kettle is naturally cooled to room temperature; the product is centrifugated and is sequentially cleaned for three times by water and ethanol; the product is put into a vacuum drying chamber; vacuum drying is performed for 12h at 60 DEG C; faint yellow powder alpha-hemihydrate gypsum isobtained. The prepared alpha-hemihydrate gypsum has the characteristics that the crystal form is good; the cost is low; the control is easy; the repeatability is high; the large scale production can be realized; wastes are utilized, and the like. The CaSO4 content of the alpha-hemihydrate gypsum is greater than 92 percent; the alpha-hemihydrate gypsum completely conforms to the standard of European building material chemistry association and belongs to high-quality gypsum.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of gypsum-based building materials, in particular to a method for preparing α-hemihydrate gypsum by using power plant waste flue gas desulfurized gypsum. Background technique [0002] Environmental pollution and energy crisis are already hot issues today. With the rapid development of China, the emission of industrial waste has also increased, especially flue gas desulphurization gypsum, which restricts economic development. At present, there are many methods for converting flue gas desulfurization gypsum, such as: cement product retarders, calcined mold products, building materials, etc. Among them, it has the widest application range as a building material. This is because gypsum is one of the three major cementitious materials. In particular, α-hemihydrate gypsum is considered to be the building cementing material with the best sustainable performance. [0003] After more than 20 years of extensi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B11/032C04B11/26C04B11/024
CPCC04B11/024C04B11/032C04B11/264
Inventor 兰明轩
Owner 宁波金泽新型建材有限公司